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托福阅读词汇选集(8):IJMNOP

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illustrate—To provide (a publication) with explanatory or decorative features 图解=picture To make a visible representation of 展示

identify—To ascertain the origin, nature, or definitive characteristics of 确认=spot To detect or discern, especially visually; spy 辩认

jolt—To disturb suddenly and severely; stun 震惊=shock Something that jars the mind or emotions as if with a violent, unexpected blow. 震惊

myth—A fictitious story, person, or thing 传说=legend An unverified story handed down from earlier times, especially one popularly believed to be historical 传说

noxious—Harmful to living things; injurious to health 有害的=harmful

narrate—To give an account or a description 叙述或描绘=recount To narrate the facts or particulars of 详细叙述

over taxed—税收过高的=heavily burdened 负担沉重的

outbreak—A sudden increase 突然发生=beginning The act or process of bringing or being broughtsintosbeing; a start 开端

originate—To comesintosbeing; start 出现;开始=initial, genesis, pioneer

To bringsintosbeing; create 创造=invent,

puncture— To pierce with a pointed object 刺用带尖的物体穿透=pierce

quaint— Odd, especially in an old-fashioned way 离奇的=odd, bizarre Strikingly unconventional and far-fetched in style or appearance; odd 古怪的

protrude— To jut out; project 突出;伸出=project To extend forward or out; jut out 突出

prospect— Something expected; a possibility 期待被期望的某物;可能性=possibility

prosperity— The condition of being prosperous 繁荣=wealth The state of being rich; affluence 富裕

proponent— One who argues in support of something; an advocate 倡导者=supporter

property— A characteristic trait or peculiarity, especially one serving to define or describe its possessor 特性=characteristic,

A piece of real estate 地产;不动产=estate

proper— Characterized by appropriateness or suitability; fitting 恰当的=suitable, correctly

promising— Likely to develop in a desirable manner 有前途的;有希望的=likely Apt to achieve success or yield a desired outcome; promising 有希望的

prominent— Widely known; eminent 著名的=distinguished Characterized by excellence or distinction; eminent 卓越的

proliferation— To grow or multiply by rapidly producing new tissue, parts, cells, or offspring 增生,增殖=multiply To breed or propagate 繁殖或增殖

prevail— To be in force, use, or effect; be current 正在用的,有影响的;现行的=dominate

prevailing— Most frequent or common; predominant 普遍的;有优势的=most frequent

primal— Of first importance; primary 最重要的;主要的=key, principal First, highest, or foremost in importance, rank, worth, or degree; chief 重要的,首要的

primarily— Of first importance; primary 最重要的;主要的=mainly For the most part; chiefly. 大部分地;主要地

prehistoric— Of, relating to, or belonging to the era before recorded history 史前的=ancient

重点单词   查看全部解释    
outcome ['autkʌm]

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n. 结果,后果

 
violent ['vaiələnt]

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adj. 暴力的,猛烈的,极端的

 
peculiarity [pi.kju:li'æriti]

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n. 特质,特性,怪癖,古怪

 
pierce [piəs]

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n. 皮尔斯
v. 刺穿,穿透,洞悉

 
spy [spai]

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n. 间谍,侦探,侦察
vt. 侦探,看到,找

 
illustrate ['iləstreit]

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v. 举例说明,(为书)作插图,图解

联想记忆
unconventional ['ʌnkən'venʃənəl]

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adj. 非传统的

联想记忆
suitable ['sju:təbl]

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adj. 合适的,适宜的
adv. 合适

 
decorative ['dekərətiv]

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adj. 装饰的,可作装饰的

 
myth [miθ]

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n. 神话

 


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