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单词解析速记 JV531:Moratorium.and.Temperate

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MORATORIUM = (noun) suspension of activity for an agreed amount of time.

Synonyms:
suspension, freeze, halt, pause, stop, standstill

Antonyms:
beginning, commencement, continuation

Examples:
- The Financial Director issued a spending moratorium until the company received a second round of funding.
- It’s been four years now since John self-imposed a moratorium on flying, and he still refuses to step foot in a plane.
- I am all in favor for a five-year worldwide moratoriumonnuclear weapons testing.
- Norway is proposing a five-year moratorium on whale-hunting.

TEMPERATE = moderate or mild, not extreme, especially said of climate and behavior

Synonyms:
calm, agreeable, constant, mild, moderate, even-tempered, reasonable, steady, stable, dispassionate

Antonyms:
extreme, immoderate, severe, unrestrained, excessive

Examples:
- I moved from the Netherlands to Cape Town because of its temperate climate.
- Lisa describes herself as having a temperate personality, but most of
her friends think she is a little moody.
- It is not a bad idea to exercise temperance when drinking alcohol.
- Her response to the news was temperate, though I expected her to be more excited.
重点单词   查看全部解释    
alcohol ['ælkəhɔl]

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n. 酒精,乙醇,酒

 
reasonable ['ri:znəbl]

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adj. 合理的,适度的,通情达理的

 
moratorium [.mɔrə'tɔ:riəm]

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n. 延期偿付,延期偿付期间

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commencement [kə'mensmənt]

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n. 开始,毕业典礼

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constant ['kɔnstənt]

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adj. 经常的,不变的
n. 常数,恒量

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stable ['steibl]

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adj. 稳定的,安定的,可靠的
n. 马厩,

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moderate ['mɔdəreit,'mɔdərit]

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adj. 适度的,稳健的,温和的,中等的
v.

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severe [si'viə]

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adj. 剧烈的,严重的,严峻的,严厉的,严格的

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temperate ['tempərit]

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adj. 温和的,适度的,有节制的

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unrestrained ['ʌnris'treind]

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adj. 无限制的,放纵的

 


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