1. As booming demand runs up against tight supply, inflation is in the spotlight.

in the spotlight 成为公众关注的焦点;受到瞩目

Unemployment is once again in the spotlight.

失业问题再次受到人们的关注*fYAE~,|orFfC-xaHi~。

2. Central banks insist that their maximal stimulus must continue for fear of jeopardising the nascent recovery.

for fear of 以免;免得

They did not want to give evidence for fear of reprisals.

他们因为害怕报复而不想作证B#[x[VGVRa。