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VOA慢速英语(翻译+字幕+讲解):美国第三次加息或造成重大影响

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1.interest rates 利率

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Low interest rates are bad news for savers.
低利率对于储蓄者来说是个坏消息|YzK7Q^P@e3-)w

2.trade dispute 贸易争端

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If there is a trade dispute, we will submit the claim to the arbitration committee for settlement.
一旦发生贸易争端,我们将把索赔案提交给仲裁委员会解决#u^UOs-mgd~+_

3.economic growth 经济增长

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High interest rates have stunted economic growth.
高利率已经阻碍了经济的增长(q5t-jk.t84

4.import tariffs 进口关税

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China has scrapped import tariffs on steel plates.
中国取消了钢板的进口关税,TK+qUG1SHl79

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5.That monetary policy was put in place after the international financial crisis 10 years ago.

put in place 落实到位;实施

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The restrictions have been put in place, after a five-day national strike.
这项法令是在该国遭受了五天的全国性罢工后颁布的n@,6^6+Y;3#G,h
On the reforms front, China has put in place the basic structure for a market economy.
在改革方面,中国已经实施了市场经济的基本框架090gaR8tl~vxms8~m&r

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6.Low unemployment means the country has a shortage of workers and pay is likely to increase.

a shortage of 短缺

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In both cases the problem was insolvency, not just a shortage of liquidity.
两者的问题都是资不抵债,而不仅仅是流动性短缺(k6+8;(,P2i%_7
Even when the economy is bad there is a shortage of good programmers.
即使在经济不好的情况下,好的程序员总是缺少的!^67T^F~H!JFYK&ai

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
monetary ['mʌnə.teri]

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adj. 货币的,金融的

 
costly ['kɔstli]

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adj. 昂贵的,代价高的

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turkey ['tə:ki]

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n. 土耳其
turkey
n. 火

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claim [kleim]

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n. 要求,要求权;主张,断言,声称;要求物

 
arbitration [.ɑ:bi'treiʃn]

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n. 仲裁,公断

 
dispute [di'spju:t]

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v. 争论,争议,辩驳,质疑
n. 争论,争吵

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reserve [ri'zə:v]

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n. 预备品,贮存,候补
n. 克制,含蓄

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insolvency [in'sɔlvensi]

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n. 破产,无力偿还;倒闭

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affect [ə'fekt]

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vt. 影响,作用,感动

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inflation [in'fleiʃən]

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n. 膨胀,通货膨胀

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