[09:09.57]thereafter [婠n⺶㥮r'a:ft㥮] ;ad.之后,以后
[09:10.77]In dialing a local call,the first three minutes will cost you 0.5 yuan; ;打市内电话头三分钟 0.5元,
[09:15.03]thereafter,each minute will cost 0.1 yuan. ;以后每分钟为0.1元.
[09:18.85]thrill[⺮ril] ;n.兴奋,激动 v.(使)非常高兴或激动
[09:19.96]It's really a pity ;真是令人遗憾,
[09:22.25]that the Chinese football team has never thrilled the fans these years. ;中国足球队近年来从未让 球迷兴奋过.
[09:24.64]update[⺧p'deit] ;vt.更新,使现代化 n.最新信息
[09:25.55]We have to update the English textbooks, because they are too obsolete to students. ;我们必须更新英语教材, 因为它们太过时了,不能 满足学生的要求.
[09:29.73]velocity[vi'l⺌siti] ;n.速度,速率
[09:30.86]A bullet goes from the gun with a velocity of 3000 feet a second. ;子弹以每秒3000英尺的 速度从枪里射出.
[09:34.79]wedge[wed䅟] ;n.楔子,三角木 vt.用楔子抵住,挤进;? 楔入
[09:35.90]The people wedged me into the corner when the movie was over. ;电影结束时人们把我挤到 角落里.
[09:40.50]Lesson 40 ;第四十课
[09:42.65]alleviate[㥮'li:vieit] ;vt.减轻,缓和
[09:44.02]Chinese medical researchers have successfully developed a new medicine ;中国医学研究人员已成功 地研制出一种新药,
[09:47.59]to alleviate the cancer patients' suffering. ;来缓解癌症病人痛苦.
[09:49.95]bonus['b㥮un㥮s] ;n.奖金,红利
[09:50.90]To some degree bonus is an effective way to motivate the workers. ;在某种程度上来说,奖金 是调动工作积极性的一种 有效方法.
[09:54.54]coherent [k㥮u'hi㥮r㥮nt] ;a.条理清楚的,连贯的; 一致的
[09:55.58]We should try to be as coherent as possible whenever we speak or write in English. ;无论何时我们用英语说 话或写作时,都应该尽可 能地做到条理清楚.
[09:59.68]collaboration [k㥮l㘚b㥮'rei㤘㥮n] ;n.合作,协作;勾结
[10:00.92]Football is a collective game. ;足球是集体项目.
[10:02.66]Members of a team have to work in close collaboration in order to win a match. ;要赢得比赛,队员就必须 紧密配合.
[10:06.38]comet['k⺌mit] ;n.彗星
[10:07.30]Newly discovered comets ;新发现的彗星
[10:08.75]are now named after the famous figures proposed by the discoverers. ;是以其发现者的所推荐的 名人的名字来命名的.
[10:12.18]differentiate [奷if㥮'ren㤘ieit] ;vi.区分 vt.区别,使不同
[10:13.67]Men are differntiated from animals ;人与动物的区别
[10:15.65]in than men can communicate with each other by language. ;在于人能够用语言进行 交际.
[10:18.35]dilute[dai'lju:t] ;vt.稀释,冲淡 a.稀释的,冲淡的
[10:19.35]Water can dilute all kinds of chemical liquids. ;水可以稀释各种液体 化合物.
[10:21.90]The nurse diluted the drug with saline water ;护士用生理盐水加以 稀释.
[10:24.88]entail[in'teil] ;vt.使承担,需要
[10:26.01]The construction of the Three Gorges Project entails large migration. ;三峡工程建设需要大批 移民.
[10:30.06]Writing a history book entails a lot of work. ;写一本历史书需要下很大 功夫.
[10:32.75]entity['entiti] ;n.实体,实际存在物
[10:33.91]The southern Cantonese culture is a separate cultural entity. ;岭南文化是一单独的文化 实体.
[10:37.11]flare[fl⺶㥮] ;vi.(火焰)闪耀;突出 n.闪光信号,照明弹
[10:38.18]A signal flare is usually shot when troops make a sudden attack at night. ;部队夜间发动突然袭击使 通常发射信号弹.
[10:42.08]gracious['grei㤘㥮s] ;a.亲切的,和蔼的; 优美的,雅致的 int.(表示惊讶)天哪
[10:43.15]Queen Elizabeth II almost always appears in the public with a gracious smile. ;伊丽莎白二世女王在公共 场合出现时总是面带和蔼 的笑容.
[10:47.41]hose[h㥮uz] ;n.水龙头,软管 vt.用软管淋浇(或冲洗)
[10:48.25]For the sake of safety,all tall buildings must be equipped with hoses. ;为了安全起见,高层建筑 必须安装消防水龙头.
[10:52.34]inclusive[in'klu:siv] ;a.包括一切的;所有数目 包括在内的
[10:53.59]The Chinese Football Team consists of 30 people, ;中国足球队共有30人 组成,
[10:56.20]inclusive of the doctors and the interpreter. ;包括队医和翻译在内.
[10:58.59]incur[in'k㥮:] ;vt.招致,遭受,引起
[10:59.91]The American bombing to the Chinese embassy in Yugoslavia ;美国对中国驻南斯拉夫大 使馆的轰炸
[11:03.19]incurred strong condemnation from many countries. ;遭到许多国家的强烈 谴责.
[11:06.88]lever['lev㥮r] ;n.杆,杠杆;途径,手段 vt. 撬动,撬起
[11:08.32]Democrats used popular opinion as a lever to get the Act through the Congress. ;民主党人用舆论压力作为 杠杆促使该法案在国会获 得通过.
[11:12.59]medieval [妋edi'i:v㥮l] ;a.中世纪的, 中古(时代)的
[11:13.75]Jeffery Chaucer was a medieval British poet, ;乔叟是中世纪英国诗人,
[11:16.81]considered by the British people as "the father of poetry". ;被英国人视为“诗歌之 父”.
[11:19.70]norm[n⺌:m] ;n.标准,规范;准则
[11:20.79]The U.S. usually uses dual norms to judge the human rights in other countries. ;美国总是用双重标准来 评价别国的人权.
[11:25.13]optimum['⺌ptim㥮m] ;a.最合适的,最优的, 最佳的 n.最适条件,最适度
[11:26.34]Scientists are now trying to find out whether ;科学家正在努力探测外层 空间是否
[11:28.45]there is optimum environment for life in the outer space. ;有适合生命生长的环境.
[11:31.22]portray[p⺌:'trei] ;vt.描写,描绘;扮演
[11:32.22]Vicky Zhao portrayed a very ugly person in the film Shaolin Football. ;赵薇在电影《少林足球》 中扮演一个奇丑无比的 人.
[11:35.70]posture['p⺌st㤘㥮] ;vi.装模作样 n.姿势,姿态; 看法,态度
[11:36.81]An arrogant person usually assumes a posture of superiority ;傲慢的人通常摆出一副高 人一等的样子.
[11:39.84]remnant['remn㥮nt] ;n.残留部分
[11:40.66]We must get rid of the remnants of the feudal thought. ;我们必须消除封建思想 的残余.
[11:43.31]simulate['simjuleit] ;vt.模仿,模拟;假冒
[11:44.34]Simulated English tests may not always accurately ;英语模拟考试不一定总能 准确地
[11:46.84]reflect one's true proficiency and skills ;反映一个人的真实水平 和技能.
[11:49.24]situated ['sit㤘ueitid] ;a.位于…的,坐落在…的
[11:50.31]Wuhan City is situated in the center of China ;武汉市位于中国的中部.
[11:52.75]slack[sl㘚k] ;a.懈怠的;萧条的, 不活跃的 n.松弛部分;宽松的
[11:53.91]Those who are slack in their work will never have a chance to be successful. ;干活马虎的人永远都不会 成功.
[11:57.40]Don't slack off in your studies. ;不要荒废学业.
[11:59.38]slot[sl⺌t] ;n.狭缝;空位 vt.把…放入狭长开口中
[12:00.37]If you want to draw money from the ATM, ;如果想从自动取款机里取 钱,
[12:02.20]just insert the magnets card into the slot and enter your pin number. ;只要将磁卡插入,输 入你的密码即可.
[12:05.80]tile[tail] ;n.瓦,瓷砖 vt.铺瓦,贴瓷砖
[12:06.75]A roof tile is made of baked clay. ;屋顶的瓦是用黏土烧制 而成的.
[12:08.94]We use titles to cover roofs and sometimes floors and walls. ;我们用瓦片盖房顶,有时 也用瓷砖铺地面和墙面.
[12:12.26]toxic['t⺌ksik] ;a.有毒的,因中毒引起的
[12:13.30]This medicine is toxic if taken in large quantities. ;这种药若服用过量是 有毒的.
[12:16.11]vent[vent] ;n.通风口;(衣服低部的) 开叉; vt.排放;表达,发泄 (情感等)
[12:16.94]The news that the U.S. will cut down its financial aid to Korea has taken vent. ;美国将消减对韩国的经济 援助的消息给泄露了.
[12:21.32]whereby[w⺶㥮'bai] ;ad.靠那个,借以
[12:22.45]We need this system whereby a new plan may arise. ;我们需要这种可能借以产 生新计划的制度.
[12:26.67]Lesson 41 ;第四十一课
[12:28.86]analogy[㥮'n㘚l㥮d䅟i] ;n.类比,比拟,类推
[12:30.11]In physiology class ;在生理学课上
[12:31.63]the teacher drew an analogy between the human heart and the pump. ;老师打了个比方,将人的 心脏比作水泵.
[12:34.65]There is an analogy between the way water moves in waves and the way light travels. ;水流流动的方式与光的 传播方式有相似之处.
[12:39.13]analytic [婠[n㥮'litik] ;a.分析的,分析法的
[12:40.41]Chinese is an analytic language which ;汉语是分析型语言,
[12:42.40]depends on the invari- able roots and word order to indicate its grammatical relations. ;其语法关系取决于不变的 词根和词序.
[12:47.95]bruise[bru:z] ;n.青肿;伤痕 vt.打青,挫折
[12:48.70]It is strange that girls are much easier to bruise their skin than boys. ;很奇怪,女孩子的皮肤 总是比男孩们更容易被 碰青肿.
[12:52.13]Soft fruit bruises easily. ;细嫩的水果容易碰损.
[12:54.40]commute[k㥮'mju:t] ;vi.乘车往返于两地 vt.减(刑);折合 n.上下班交通
[12:55.27]If you buy an apartment in the suburbs, ;如果在郊区买房子的话,
[12:57.06]you'll have to commute by bus between your home and your office in the downtown. ;就要乘公共汽车上下班.
[13:00.82]competence ['k⺌mpit㥮ns] ;n.能力,胜任,称职
[13:01.82]Not everyone has the competence to learn a foreign language well. ;不是每个人都能学好一门 外语的.
[13:04.84]compartment [k㥮m'pa:tm㥮nt] ;n.(火车)卧铺车厢内 的隔间;分隔的空间, 火车车厢
[13:05.92]Smoking is forbidden in the air-conditioned compartments. ;空调车厢内严禁吸烟.
[13:09.02]cynical['sinik㥮l] ;a.愤世疾俗的, (对人体或动机) 怀疑的
[13:10.06]With a cynical outlook the young people today are easy to go to extremes. ;抱有愤世疾俗的心态, 当今的年轻人容易走 极端.
[13:13.90]directory [di'rekt㥮ri] ;n.人名地址录, 电话号码簿, 工商行名录
[13:14.81]You can find the telephone number and adress of any company in the directory. ;在电话薄上可以找到任何 公司的电话号码和地址.
[13:18.87]envisage[in'vizid䅟] ;vt.想象,设想;正视, 面对(事实等)
[13:20.12]Nobody can envisage the consequences of a nuclear war. ;没有人能想象得出来核 战争带来的后果.
[13:23.11]erosion[i'r㥮u㤘㥮n] ;n.腐蚀,磨损; 消弱,减少
[13:24.53]The sea has the important earth-shaping power, ;海洋有造地的力量,
[13:27.04]producing erosion through the action of waves and tides. ;通过波浪和潮汐的 的运动而产生侵蚀.
[13:30.23]foam[f㥮um] ;n.泡沫;泡沫材料, vi.起泡沫,吐白沫
[13:31.09]The waves break into foams against the rocks. ;波浪在岩石上撞成了泡沫
[13:33.70]Foam rubber is soft rubber full of small air-bubbles. ;泡沫橡胶是充满了 小气泡的软橡胶.
[13:36.81]graphic['gr㘚fik] ;a.文字的,图表的; 生动的,形象的
[13:38.22]In Hemingway's novels there are graphic descriptions of battles. ;在海明威的小说中有 生动的战争场面的描写.
[13:41.97]hover['h⺌v㥮] ;vi.(鸟等)翱翔,盘旋; 徘徊,逗留在附近
[13:43.00]Some birds hover when they look for animals to kill on the ground. ;有些鸟在寻杀地上的 动物时,他们(在空中) 盘旋.
[13:46.20]indicative [in'dik㥮tiv] ;n.陈述语气 a.表示的,象征的; 陈述的
[13:47.29]Resumption of the talks ;重新开始谈判
[13:48.68]is indicative of an improving relationship between South Korea and North Korea. ;预示着南北朝鲜的 关系正在改善.
[13:52.66]Is a high forehead indicative of great mental power? ;前额高表示智慧高吗?
[13:55.58]inertia [i'n㥮:㤘㥮] ;n.不活动,惰性;惯性
[13:56.65]Because of the inertia the train cannot stop instantly. ;由于惯性, 火车不能说停就停.
[13:59.79]inflict[in'flikt] ;vt.把强加于, 使遭受,使承担
[14:00.66]The U.S. always inflicts its concept of human nature on other nations. ;美国总是把自己的 人权观念强加于别国.
[14:04.38]likelihood ['laiklihud] ;n.可能,可能性
[14:05.61]Probability is the mathematical study of the likelihood of an event's occurrence. ;概率是对一个事件发生 的可能性的数学研究.
[14:09.75]migrant['maigr㥮nt] ;n.移居者,移民; 候鸟,迁移动物
[14:10.72]Swallows,white cranes and red-crowned cranes are migrants. ;燕子、白鹤和丹顶鹤 都是候鸟.
[14:14.31]Migrant workers move from city to city in search of work. ;流动工人为了寻找工作 从一个城市移居到另一 个城市.
[14:17.62]notation [n㥮u'tei㤘㥮n] ;n.记号,标记法
[14:18.76]Binary notation is used in the computer language. ;计算机语言使用二进制.
[14:21.95]orthodox ['⺌:⺮㥮d⺌ks] ; a.传统的,正统的, 正宗的
[14:23.29]The young generation today don't like orthodox teaching. ;当今的年轻一代 不喜欢正统的说教.
[14:26.31]predecessor ['pri:dises㥮] ; n.前任,前辈; (被取代的)原有事物, 前身
[14:27.37]My present car is much better than its predecessor. ;我现在的汽车比 原来的那辆好得多.
[14:30.51]The new building is much more spacious than its predecessor. ;这一新建筑比 原先的更宽敞.
[14:34.15]premature [妏ri:m㥮't㤘u㥮] [妏rem㥮't㤘u㥮]㥮, ;a.比预期(或正常) 时间早的;仓促的, 不成熟的
[14:35.75]I had been a little too premature in coming to this conclusion. ;做出这样的结论, 我有点太草率.
[14:39.02]renaissance [ri'neis㥮ns] ;n.文艺复兴, 文艺复兴时期.
[14:40.40]Renaissance is the period of revival in history, ;文艺复兴时期是历史上 的一个复兴时期,
[14:42.88]roughly the 14th through the 16th century, ;从大约14世纪到16世纪,
[14:45.45]marking the transition from medieval to modern times. ;它标志着从中世纪到 现代时期的过渡.
[14:48.56]repertoire ['rep㥮twa:] ; n.(剧团、演员等的) 全部节目;指令系统
[14:49.70]That tune is not in my repertoire. ;我演出的节目中 没有这个曲子.
[14:51.83]solidarity [妔⺌li'd㘚riti] ;n.团结一致
[14:53.18]The perennial conflict between national egoism and internation -al solidarity ;“国家利己主义和国际 联合之间的长期冲突
[14:57.56]becomes more and more visible?" ;变得越来越明显吗?” (艾萨克.多伊彻)
[14:59.77]solitary ['s⺌lit㥮ri] ; a.单独的,独自的; 单个的,惟一的; 孤独的
[15:00.89]This is a solidary instance. ;这是独一无二的实例.
[15:02.84]The arch-criminal was kept in solidary confinement. ;那名首犯被单独监禁.
[15:05.80]soluble['s⺌ljub㥮l] ; a.可溶的;可解决的
[15:06.84]Salt is soluble in water very easily. ;盐在水中很容易溶解.
[15:09.36]suspension [s㥮'spen㤘㥮n] ;n.暂停,中止; 悬挂;悬置机构
[15:10.63]The U.S. declared suspension of financial payment to the U.N. ;美国宣布暂停向 联合国付款.
[15:14.65]synthesis['sin⺮isis] ;n.综合;合成
[15:15.75]Humans need some sunlight ;人需要阳光
[15:17.04]for the synthesis of vitamin D which takes place in the skin. ;才能在皮肤里 合成维生素D.
[15:20.29]trademark['treidma:k] ; n.商标,牌号; 特征,标记
[15:21.31]The shuffle and snicker become the comedian's trademark. ;搅和与窃笑成为那个 戏剧演员的标志.
[15:24.07]transcend[tr㘚n'send] ;vt.超出,超越(经验、 理性、信念等)的范围
[15:25.17]Some people believe that no one can see the thing in itself, ;有人认为一个人永远 不可能认识事物本身 的本质,
[15:28.29]because the mind does not transcend phenomena. ;因为思想无法超越现象.
[15:30.89]She far transcends others in beauty and intelligence. ;她才貌出众.
[15:34.45]ventilate['ventileit] ;vt.使通风;把公开, 公开讨论.
[15:35.66]The lungs ventilate the blood. ;肺吸收新鲜空气 使血液净化.
[15:37.31]A sea breeze ventilated the rooms. ;一阵海风使房间的 空气更清新.
[15:41.08]Lesson 42 ;第四十二课
[15:43.50]anonymous [㥮'n⺌nim㥮s] ;a.无名的,匿名的; 无特色的
[15:44.70]Who wrote the letter? I don't konw.It was an anonymous letter. ;这封信是谁写的? 我不知道. 这是一封匿名信.
[15:48.40]apparatus [婠[p㥮'reit㥮s] [婠[p㥮'r㘚t㥮s] ;n.器械,器具,仪器
[15:49.54]An automobile is a complicated apparatus. ;汽车是台复杂的机器.
[15:52.54]buck[b⺧k] ;n.(一)美元,奥元;雄鹿 vi.(马等)猛然弓背跃起
[15:53.65]The plane bucked a strong head wind. ;飞机顶着强烈的 逆风飞行.
[15:56.56]complication [妅⺌mpli'kei㤘㥮n] ;n.并发症
[15:58.11]Complications set in, and the patient died. ;病人因出现并发症而死 亡.
[16:00.92]composite [k㥮m'p⺌zit, 'k⺌mp㥮zit] ;a.混合成的,综合成的 n.合成物,复合材料
[16:01.90]The police artist made a composite of the murderer. ;警察局的拼图师拼出了 一幅谋杀罪犯的图片.
[16:04.94]English is a composite of many languages. ;英语是多种语言 混合而成的.
[16:07.34]compute [k㥮m'pju:t] ;v.计算,估算
[16:08.27]I compute my losses at 500 dollars. ;我估计我的损失有500 元.
[16:10.72]disastrous [di'za:str㥮s] ;a.灾难的,造成灾害的; 极坏的,很糟的
[16:11.78]The result of the flood in 1998 in China was disastrous. ;1998 年中国水灾的 后果是灾难性的.
[16:15.68]Carelessness in driving often results in disastrous accidents. ;开车时粗心大意常造成 严重事故.
[16:19.47]disclose [dis'kl㥮uz] ;vt.揭露,泄露,透露
[16:20.60]Most movie stars are not willing to disclose their true age. ;大多数电影明星不愿透 露其真实年龄.
[16:23.73]ethnic['e⺮nik] ;a.种族的
[16:24.57]Ethnic discrimination still exists in the U.S. ;种族歧视在美国 仍然存在.
[16:28.29]evacuate [i'v㘚kjueit] ;vt.转移,撤离,疏散
[16:29.50]The village was evacuated because of the danger of a flood. ;由于洪水的威胁, 村里人都已撤走了.
[16:32.50]Fear will evacuate a man's minds of reason and courage. ;恐惧会使人失去理智 和勇气.
[16:35.77]evaporate [i'v㘚p㥮reit] ;vi.蒸发;消失, 不复存在的 vt.使蒸发,使挥发
[16:36.81]The sun will evaporate the mist. ;太阳会蒸发雾气.
[16:38.59]The pool of water on the playground evaporated in the sun. ;操场上的积水在阳光 下蒸发了.
[16:41.86]foil[f⺌il] ;n.金箔,金属薄片;陪衬 vt.挫折,使受挫折
[16:42.86]The police foiled the murderer's attempt to escape. ;警察使这个杀人犯逃跑 的企图成为泡影.
[16:45.90]The enemy's attack on the liberated area was foiled. ;敌人向解放区的 进攻被阻止了.
[16:48.99]grope[gr㥮up] ;vt.摸索 vi.暗中摸,摸索;探索
[16:49.59]We are groping after the mystery of the universe. ;我们在探索宇宙的奥妙.
[16:51.84]The Japanese spies grope about for commercial information ;日本间谍到处搜集 商业情报.
[16:55.50]humidity [hju:'miditi] ;n.湿度,潮湿,湿气
[16:56.63]Humidity caused me another fit of rheumatism. ;湿气使我的风湿病又 发作了.
[16:59.02]inhabit[in'h㘚bit] ;vt.居住于,栖息于
[17:00.00]The Sahara desert is a district sparsely inhabited. ;撒哈拉沙漠是个人烟稀 少的地区.
[17:03.42]It is easy for a man to embark on the road of degeneration and crime ;他是很容易走上堕落、 犯罪道路的
[17:07.17]when greed inhabits his mind. ;当贪婪的思想占据了 人的心灵时.
[17:09.09]inhibit [in'hibit] ;vt.阻止,妨碍,抑制
[17:10.02]Penicillin can inhibit the spread of the bacteria and inflammation. ;青霉素可以抑制细菌 和炎症的扩散.
[17:13.44]innovation [奿n㥮'vei㤘㥮n] ;n.革新,创新; 新方法,新奇的事物.
[17:14.47]The innovation of air travel during the twentieth century ;20世纪发明的空中飞行
[17:17.11]has made the world seem smaller. ;似乎使世界变小了.
[17:18.79]literacy ['lit㥮r㥮si] ;n.读写能力,识字, 有文化
[17:19.72]The literacy campaign started from the 50s of the last century in China. ;中国扫盲运动始于上 世纪50年代.
[17:23.52]militant ['milit㥮nt] ; a.激进的,好斗的 n.激进分子,斗士
[17:24.60]The militant Palestinian guerrillas often attack the Israeli soldiers. ;激进的巴勒斯坦游击队 经常袭击以色列士兵.
[17:28.68]minimal ['minim㥮l] ;a.最小的,最低限度的
[17:29.65]Fortunately,the storm only did minimal damage to the crops. ;幸好,暴风雨对农作物 只造成很小的损失.
[17:33.13]notwithstanding [妌⺌twi⺪'st㘚ndi㭎] ;ad./conj.尽管, 不管,还是
[17:34.63]Many people told me not to try,but I went ahead notwithstanding. ;很多人都劝我不要尝试, 我还是决意去做了.
[17:38.65]I went swimming yesterday ;昨天我去游泳了,
[17:40.02]notwithstanding (that) my mother told me not to. ;虽然妈妈告诉我不要去.
[17:42.91]proceedings [pr㥮'si:di㭎z] ;n.(会议的)议程,过程; 诉讼程序;公报
[17:44.22]The manager opened today's proceedings in several short sentences. ;经理用简短的几句话 开始了今天的会议.
[17:47.65]reside [ri'zaid] ;vi.居住,定居; 存在,在于
[17:48.81]The real power resides in the people. ;真正的权力属于人民.
[17:50.93]residential [妑ezi'den㤘㥮l] ;a.住宅的;适合居住的
[17:51.95]The residential space in the metropolitan cities is becoming smaller and smaller, ;现在大都市里的住宅 空间比以前越来越小,
[17:56.09]but it is more and more expensive than ever before. ;而价格则越来越贵.
[17:58.93]sparkle ['spa:k㥮l] ;vi.发光,闪耀; 活跃,(才智等)焕发 n.发光,闪耀;活跃;活力, 生气
[18:00.30]Drops of water sparking in the sun. ;水滴在阳光下闪闪发光.
[18:02.50]Her diamonds sparking in the bright light. ;她的钻石在亮光下 闪闪发光.
[18:04.84]Her eyes sparkled with excitement. ;她的眼睛由于兴奋而 发亮.
[18:07.05]specialty ['spe㤘㥮lti] ;n.特产,名产,特色菜; 专业,专长
[18:08.60]His specialty is biology;mine is physiology. ;他的专业是生物学, 我的专业是生理学.
[18:11.68]Hami melon (a variety of muskmelon) is a specialty in Xinjiang. ;哈蜜瓜是新疆的特产.
[18:15.06]spectrum ['spektr㥮m] ;n.谱,光谱,频谱; 范围,幅度
[18:16.15]Now computers are widely used in the whole spectrum of industry. ;现在计算机已在工业上 广泛应用.
[18:19.73]spiral ['spai㥮r㥮l] ;n.螺旋式的上升(或下降) vi.(物价等)不断急剧地 上升(下降)
[18:20.62]The smoke spiral(l)ed up. ;那股烟袅袅的上升.
[18:22.23]transient ['tr㘚nsi㥮nt] ;a.短暂的;临时的,暂住的
[18:23.19]Life is transient. ;人生如朝露(很短暂),
[18:24.48]whirl [w㥮:l] ;vi.急转,旋转;发晕 n.急转,旋转;混乱, 接连不断的活动
[18:25.48]The wind whirled the leaves into the air. ;风不树叶刮到了空中.
[18:27.38]The earth whirls on its axis. ;地球绕轴自转.
[18:30.61]Lesson 43 ;第四十三课
[18:33.27]appraisal [㥮'preiz㥮l] ;n.估计,估量,评价
[18:34.36]The members of the IOC made an objective appraisal of Beijing. ;国际奥林匹克委员会成员 对北京做出了客观的评 价.
[18:38.68]arch [a:t㤘] ;n.拱门,拱型(结构) v.(使)成拱型 a.调皮的,淘气的
[18:39.68]The cat arches its back when it sees the dog. ;猫看到狗, 就会把背拱起.
[18:42.34]A bright rainbow arched above after the rain. ;雨后彩虹在天上形成 弓状.
[18:45.34]arena [㥮'ri:n㥮] ;n.竞技场,表演场所; 活动场所
[18:46.34]The world is as an arena of moral conflict. ;世界像一个道义冲突的 竞争场所.
[18:49.09]bureaucracy [bju'r⺌kr㥮si] ;n.官僚,官僚作风; 官僚机构
[18:50.43]We must fight against the bureaucracy in order to improve governmental work. ;为了提高政府部门的 工作效率,我们必须 与官僚作风作斗争.
[18:54.43]confer [k㥮n'f㥮:] ;v.协商,交换意见 vt.授予(称号、学位等) 赠与,把…赠与,协议
[18:55.56]The engineers and technicians ;工程师和技术员们
[18:57.00]are still conferring on the unexpected accident of the fire damp explosion. ;还在讨论此次瓦斯爆炸 的以外事故.
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