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2009年3月中级口译听力原文mp3+文本

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You might think that hamburgers were invented in the United States, but that is not totally true. These round, flat cakes or patties actually came from Germany in the middle of the 19th century. They were brought to the United States by German immigrants who came from the city of Hamburg.

That is why their name was Hamburger Stake. However, people in other places claim that they invented the hamburger. Perhaps we’ll never have a clear answer. But there is no question that the hamburger was a great hit. Why? Perhaps because at that time, industry was growing, and the kind of fast, practical and cheap food was needed for workers. The hamburger became even more popular in the 1920s when the first chain of fast food restaurants was started. This chain was called White Castle. It served tiny hamburgers that were sold for only 5 cents each. Then, in the 1940s there came the drive-in restaurant where customers were served in their cars by waiters in uniform. And the hamburger was one of the most popular manual items. By now, the hamburger was ready to conquer the world and this happened with McDonalds, which was actually a hotdog stand at first. But by the early 1950s the hotdog was replaced by the hamburger. McDonalds and other fast food restaurants spring up around the world throughout the west of the 20th century. McDonalds alone has sold 12 hamburgers for every person in the world. The importance of the hamburger to US culture remains significant. About 60% of all sandwiches that are eaten are hamburgers. According to some sources, 7% of current workers in the Untied States had their first job at McDonalds. But the face of the hamburger is changing according to the times. Nowadays it is possible to buy a chicken burger, a turkey burger, a fish burger or a veggie burger.

Statement:

Mrs Jones came to us at the airport. We thought she was the secretary but she turned out to be the president of the company.After Susan carefully explained her ideas at the board meeting last week, the directors all voted for the change she’s made concerning the proposed project Of the students participating in our university’s research project, 73% classified themselves as freshmen and sophomores.

Originally we had planned to buy a car by the end of last year, but then with the recent fluctuation of the crude oil prices we decided to postpone the purchase.Most people I know are interested in the proposed tax reform being debated in the congress because they hope it will lower taxes for them.If you’re good at managing your own time and energy, it is very likely that you can do well both in your schoolwork and for your careerMr. Paul White, thank you very much for your inquiry, but I feel the position more suits a female applicant. Anyway, I will keep your name on file.Is this your best quote? I thought the prices will be coming down now given the current situation of financial and economic crisis.

重点单词   查看全部解释    
rhythm ['riðəm,'riθəm]

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n. 节奏,韵律,格律,节拍

 
soap [səup]

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n. 肥皂
vt. 用肥皂洗,阿谀奉承

 
community [kə'mju:niti]

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n. 社区,社会,团体,共同体,公众,[生]群落

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brand [brænd]

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n. 商标,牌子,烙印,标记
vt. 打烙印,

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commercial [kə'mə:ʃəl]

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adj. 商业的
n. 商业广告

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conduct [kən'dʌkt]

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n. 行为,举动,品行
v. 引导,指挥,管理

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variety [və'raiəti]

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n. 多样,种类,杂耍

 
costume ['kɔstju:m]

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n. 服装,剧装
vt. 提供服装,为 ...

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potential [pə'tenʃəl]

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adj. 可能的,潜在的
n. 潜力,潜能

 
residence ['rezidəns]

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n. 住处,住宅,居住

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