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自考英语讲座(下) 第37讲

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本讲为2006年下半年新的教学内容,请对照教材、语法书、练习册听录音

Unit 7

Text A


重点词语
possessions
satisfy
be satisfied with sth/ to do sth
satisfaction
in a satisfying way
satisfied customer
satisfactory answer
this is a _satisfactory____ work.
Teaching is a kind of_satisfying___ work.
Relax relaxing relaxed
A __relaxing__ atmosphere
Relaxed students
Desire
It is desired that the meeting should be closed earlier.
Desire for sth
Desirable
occupy
Describe
Urban life/ poverty
Suburban
Rural
Stress pressure
Renewal
Underlie
Lie lay lain underlying
An underlying rule
Require
Recognize/se
Impart sth to sb
Give
Negative attitude
Motivate sb to do sth
Everyone here is highly motivated.
Motive motivation
This student is lack of motivation.
irrelevant to
communicator communication
participate participant
attain one’s goal
achievement
accomplishment

possession n. 1. 有,拥有;2. [pl.] 占有物,财产
Being the only child, he came into possession of a great deal of property when his father died.
Shes never really been interested in material possessions.


Will passengers please make sure that they take all their personal possessions with them on leaving the train.


desirable a. 称心的,合意的,理想的
Reducing the size of classes in schools is a desirable aim.

I think that smoking is one of your less desirable habits.

He has a highly desirable job.
portray v. 描绘,描写,描述
The painting portrays a beautiful young woman and her pet dog.


The writer portrays life in a working-class community at the turn of the century.
acquire v.
获得,得到
She acquired an original painting by Van Gogh.

I was wearing a newly acquired jacket.

I acquired a little Spanish while I was in peru.

Shes acquired some very unpleasant habits recently.

impart v. 把…分给;给予;传授;告知
I spoke to Don but he didnt have anything of note to impart.

I was rather quiet as I didnt feel I had much wisdom to impart on the subject.

She imparted the secret to her boyfriend.
motivate v. 作为…的动机;激发
They are motivated by a desire to help people.

We are looking for someone who will be able to motivate the staff to work hard.
Examinations do not motivate a student to seek more knowledge.

attain v. 1. 到达,达到;2. 获得
He has attained the highest grade in his music exams.

We need to identify the best ways of attaining our objectives.

India attained independence in 1947, after decades of struggle.

attainment n. 1. 达到,到达;2. [pl.] 成就,造诣
Student levels/standards of punctuality, behaviour and attainment are very low.

The department has been set some very high attainment targets.
be concerned with 1. 关于,涉及;2. 关心,关切
Her job is something concerned with computers.


Todays lesson is going to be concerned with how to make requests.


Your parents are concerned with / about your health.
grades


attach importance to 认为…很重要,重视…
I dont attach any importance to these rumors.

She attaches great importance to being financially independent.

She attaches a lot of importance to personal possessions.
The teacher attaches great importance to grammar.

take to 养成…的习惯;开始喜欢…
She was so depressed she took to drink/drugs.


Hes taken to staying out very late.
His wife took to Cambridge/her new neighbours.


Shes taken to tennis like a duck to water.

He takes to fishing.
重点单词   查看全部解释    
motivated ['məutiveitid]

想一想再看

adj. 有动机的;有积极性的 v. 使产生动机;激发…

 
attain [ə'tein]

想一想再看

v. 达到,获得

联想记忆
impart [im'pɑ:t]

想一想再看

vt. 传授,赋予,告知

联想记忆
acquire [ə'kwaiə]

想一想再看

vt. 获得,取得,学到

联想记忆
portray [pɔ:'trei]

想一想再看

vt. 描写,描绘,饰演

 
achievement [ə'tʃi:vmənt]

想一想再看

n. 成就,成绩,完成,达到

 
recognize ['rekəgnaiz]

想一想再看

vt. 认出,认可,承认,意识到,表示感激

 
identify [ai'dentifai]

想一想再看

vt. 识别,认明,鉴定
vi. 认同,感同身

 
irrelevant [i'relivənt]

想一想再看

adj. 不恰当的,无关系的,不相干的

联想记忆
motivate ['məutiveit]

想一想再看

vt. 给与动机,激发(兴趣或欲望)

联想记忆


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