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炎炎夏日 中暑如何急救(视频附文本)

来源:videojug 编辑:sunny   可可英语APP下载 |  可可官方微信:ikekenet

How To Deal With Heat Exhaustion如何进行中暑急救
VideoJug shows you how to deal with heat exhaustion caused by overly strenuous exercise. This can be extremely dangerous, so just follow these simple steps to avoid any serious health damage caused by heat exhaustion.

Step 1: You will need(用品)
1 oscillating fan
drinking water
1 cloth

Step 2: Get the person to a cool place(把中暑者放置到凉快的地方)
Or use an oscillating fan to help cool them down, and loosen any tight clothing.

Step 3: Raise their legs(抬起中暑者的双腿)
Now get them to lie down and elevate their legs. This will help to improve the blood flow to the brain.

Step 4: Drink plenty of fluid(多喝流体)
Like plain water, sweet fluids, or a saline solution of 1 teaspoon of salt dissolved in a litre of water. Make sure you support the casualty's head while they are drinking.

Step 5: Cool person down(冷却)
Now dampen the person's skin down with a cloth that's been run under lukewarm water.

Even if the person is unable to drink any fluids due to nausea or vomiting or if there is no improvement after 1 hour, seek medical advice. If the person makes a quick recovery they should still see a doctor

重点单词   查看全部解释    
avoid [ə'vɔid]

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vt. 避免,逃避

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plain [plein]

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n. 平原,草原
adj. 清楚的,坦白的,简

 
extremely [iks'tri:mli]

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adv. 极其,非常

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recovery [ri'kʌvəri]

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n. 恢复,复原,痊愈

 
lukewarm ['lu:k'wɔ:m]

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adj. 微温的,不热的

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solution [sə'lu:ʃən]

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n. 解答,解决办法,溶解,溶液

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loosen ['lu:sn]

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vt. 放松,松开,解除(便秘等),放宽
vi

 
improvement [im'pru:vmənt]

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n. 改进,改善

 
elevate ['eliveit]

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vt. 举起,提拔,素养提升,鼓舞
vi. 变

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dampen ['dæmpən]

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v. (使)潮湿,使沮丧,泼凉水

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