1. struggle v. 努力, 奋斗
He struggled to control his temper.
他努力控制住自己的脾气 。
2. beckon v. 召唤, 吸引
He beckoned to me from across the street.
他在马路对面向我招手致意 。
3. achievement n. 成就, 成绩
Effort and achievement are always in full accord.
努力和成就总是相辅相承的 。
4. debate n. 辩论, 讨论
After a long debate, the house of commons approved the bill.
经过长时间的辩论,下议院通过了议案 。
5. affirmative a. 肯定的, 正面的
I can't give you an affirmative reply now.
目前我没法给你一个肯定的答复 。