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1、derive
获得;取得;得到
Mr Ying is one of those happy people who derive pleasure from helping others.
英先生属于那种助人为乐的快活人。
（使）起源于;（使）来自
Anna's strength is derived from her parents and her sisters.
安娜的坚强源自于她的父母和姐姐们。
The word Easter derives from Eostre, the pagan goddess of spring.
Easter (复活节)一词由Eostre(多神教的春天女神)衍生而来。
2、distant
遥远的;远距离的
The mountains rolled away to a distant horizon.
群山向远处的地平线绵延而去。
the war in that distant land.
在那遥远国度的战争
(时间或事件)久远的
There is little doubt, however, that things will improve in the not too distant future.
不过事情在不久的将来会有所改善，这几乎毋庸置疑。
Last summer's drought is a distant memory.
去年夏天的旱灾已成为遥远的记忆。
冷淡的;疏远的;不友好的
He found her cold, ice-like and distant.
他觉得她冷若冰霜，拒人于千里之外。
He is direct and courteous but distant.
他直截了当且礼数周全，但是态度冷淡。
