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1、affect
影响;使改变
Nicotine adversely affects the functioning of the heart and arteries.
尼古丁会对心脏及动脉功能造成损害。
More than seven million people have been affected by drought.
已有超过700万的民众受到旱灾的影响。
（感情上）打动，震动，使悲伤（或怜悯）
The divorce affected Jim deeply.
离婚对吉姆打击很大。
Gregor loved his sister, and her loss clearly still affects him.
格雷戈尔爱他的姐姐，她的去世显然仍令他悲伤不已。
假装；佯装；装出…的样子
He listened to them, affecting an amused interest.
他装作饶有兴致地听他们说话。
Ms. Redgrave affects a heavy Italian accent.
雷德格雷夫女士假装带有浓重的意大利口音。
2、distribute
分发;分配;分送
Students shouted slogans and distributed leaflets.
学生们喊着口号，分发着传单。
Thousands of soldiers are working to distribute food and blankets to the refugees.
数以千计的士兵正在给难民们分发食物和毯子。
配销;运销;分销
We didn't understand how difficult it was to distribute a national paper.
我们不了解分销一份全国发行的报纸有多难。
（在成员中）分配，分派
Immediately after his election he began to distribute major offices among his friends and supporters.
他当选后立即着手将要职分派给他的朋友和支持者们。
