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This is Everyday Grammar. I'm Kaveh. And I'm Lucija.
欢迎收看《每日语法》栏目。我是卡维。我是露西佳。
Many native speakers and English learners are confused about the use of Either/Or and Neither/Not.
许多以英语为母语的人和英语学习者都对Either...Or...和Neither...Not...的用法感到困惑。
Either you know how to use them or you don't!
你要么知道如何使用它们，要么不知道！
There's one major thing you need to remember Either always goes with Or.
你需要记住一件重要的事，Either总是伴随着Or，
And Neither always goes with Nor.
Neither总是伴随Nor。
That's it? No, there's a bit more.
就这样？不，还有一点儿知识。
Either/Or and Neither/Nor are used as conjunctions.
Either...Or...和Neither...Not..用作连词。
Either and Or are used together to offer a choice between two things.
Either...Or...连用，表示在两者之间选一个。
Either mom or dad will pick you up.
不是妈妈就是爸爸来接你。
While, Neither and Nor are used as a negation.
然而，Neither...Not...用于否定。
Neither the blue nor the red dress is available.
蓝衣服和红衣服都没有。
Be careful of double negatives with Neither/Nor.
要小心Neither...Not...的双重否定含义。
The words themselves creat the negative.
这两个词本身就有否定含义。
Here is an example.
举一个例子。
Adam and his friend cannot swim.
亚当和他的朋友不会游泳。
So, you would say: Neither Adam nor his friend can swim.
所以，你会说:Neither Adam nor his friend can swim（亚当和他的朋友都不会游泳）。
If you say:Neither Adam nor his friend cannot swim.
如果你说，Neither Adam nor his friend cannot swim（亚当和他的朋友都会游泳），
it means both people can swim.
意思就是两个人都会游泳。
Let's go over some examples and see which one is correct
我们复习一些例子，看看哪个是对的：
The correct answer is a: You can have either the chicken or the fish.
正确答案是a：你可以吃鸡，也可以吃鱼。
The correct answer is a: Either Kaveh or Lucija will teach you grammar.
正确答案是a：卡维或者露西佳会教你语法。
The correct answer is b: We can get either lunch or coffee.
正确答案是b：我们可以吃午饭，也可以喝咖啡。
And that's Everyday Grammar.
以上就是今天的全部内容。
