1. by the end of 到……末/底
The company said this was a known, but intermittent, bug that will be fixed by the end of the month.
该公司说，这是一个已知的偶发错误，会在月底之前得到修复!*dogIa@j5dv#U|4。

2. death toll （事故、战争、灾难等造成的）死亡人数
The number of armed conflicts -- and their death toll -- has continued to fall since the end of the Cold War.
武装冲突的次数——以及其死亡人数——自冷战末期以来就一直在减少*GgBiO~AH,F]Tu|bF。

3. fail to capture 未（不）能衡量
MANY people complain that conventional measures of GDP fail to capture a country's true standard of living.
许多人抱怨，传统的GDP数值已经不能衡量一个国家的真实生活水平了;uRh5m*Z]l9。

4. brace for 迎接；做好面对……的准备
In a decade or so, however, Aditya (or his father, if he remains in control) must brace for a tough transition.
然而，再过十年左右，阿迪提亚（或者他的父亲，如果他还未退休的话）必须准备好迎接艰难的转变W~b1jgQ#&-ujJ。