1.shorthand for ……的缩写
China is increasingly coming up in the campaigns of both parties, as a sort of shorthand for worrisome foreign influence.
中国正日渐成为美国两党选战的焦点议题，似乎成了令人担忧的海外势力的缩写gX1Kl#aDrzD6K*。

2.wants and needs 需求
"I've been with him for so long, I can basically look at him and tell his wants and needs, " Lonnie says.
“我跟他在一起久了，基本上一眼就能看出他的需求ppUQ-]|fB45。”朗尼说F|S|cw|WRZ*b8mOc*Bnc。

3.in deference to 考虑到，为了
In deference to protecting we alleged victims' privacy, we name only defendants.
为了保护诉称受到伤害的人的隐私，我们只公布了被告人的姓名;@V)Y]r@=oo]|k5sg!。

4.fall by the wayside 被淘汰；落后；被抛弃
Of the ten contestants seven fell by the wayside.
十名参赛者有七名都被淘汰了|Ob4]ZgYhD。