1.soft drink 软饮料

Source: U.S. Food and Drug Administration, National Soft Drink Association, Center for Science in the Public Interest.

资料来源：美国食品和药物管理局，国家软饮料协会，公众利益科学中心

2.be close to 接近于…

On the one hand, there is the idea – which defined banking for much of American history – that banks should be close to the risks that they must judge.

一边是在美国历史的大部分时间里定义了银行业的一个观点：银行必须能对风险作出判断，因此它们得贴近这些风险Yr0uq70x|HnR^GwSg)t&。

3.phenomenal success 非凡成功

While the presence of Indians in the United States is not new, their phenomenal success is.

虽然印度人在美国存在现在不算新闻，他们非凡的成功却是新闻XP=~&0,e1tdxChUdCxA+。

4.be known as 被认为是

In China, these will be known as credit risk mitigation (CRM) contracts.

在中国，这些将被称为信用风险缓解（CRM）的合同K*es)kUW+9(-ebDnw=.j。