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BEC中级真题阅读精讲:第2辑T2P1 Listening

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Good listener, better manager

A
Too often we accuse others of not listening, pretending that we ourselves are faultless, yet in our hearts we know that many of the mistakes we make come about because we haven't listened carefully enough.We get things wrong because we haven't quite understood what someone meant when they were talking to us. Anyone who has ever taken the minutes of a long meeting will know how hard it is to remember - despite the benefit of notes - exactly what everyone said. But success depends on getting things right - and that means listening.

B
Listening is not the same thing as hearing; it is not an effortless activity. It demands attention and concentration.It may mean quizzing the speaker for additional information or for clarification - it is always better to ask than to continue regardless and get things wrong. However, if you allow your mind to wander onto something else, even for a few minutes, you'll miss what the speaker is saying- probably at the very moment when he or she is saying something critical. And not having heard, you won't know you've missed anything until it's too late.

C
The most common bad habit we have is to start thinking of what we are going to say about the subject long before the other speaker has finished.We then stop listening. Even worse, this often adds rudeness to inattentiveness, as once you have decided what to say there is a fair chance you will interrupt to say it. Good listeners don't interrupt.In fact it is often worth explaining the main idea of what you have just been told before going on to make your own points. Nobody is offended by thisand it shows that you have listened well.

D
Above all be patient and accept that many people are not very good communicators.It's helpful to remember that the ways people move and position themselves while they are speaking can reveal a great deal about what they are saying. Equally importantly you should put yourself in the other person's place, both intellectually and emotionally; it will help you to understand what they are getting at and form a response. But don't be too clever. Faced with a know-all, many people keep quiet because they see no point in continuing.

重点单词   查看全部解释    
clarification ['klærifi'keiʃən]

想一想再看

n. 澄清,阐明

联想记忆
haven ['heivn]

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n. 港口,避难所,安息所 v. 安置 ... 于港中,

联想记忆
effortless ['efətlis]

想一想再看

adj. 容易的,不费力气的

联想记忆
observation [.ɔbzə'veiʃən]

想一想再看

n. 观察,观察力,评论
adj. 被设计用来

联想记忆
understand [.ʌndə'stænd]

想一想再看

vt. 理解,懂,听说,获悉,将 ... 理解为,认为<

 
response [ri'spɔns]

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n. 回答,响应,反应,答复
n. [宗

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additional [ə'diʃənl]

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adj. 附加的,另外的

 
perspective [pə'spektiv]

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n. 远景,看法,透视
adj. 透视的

联想记忆
keen [ki:n]

想一想再看

adj. 锋利的,敏锐的,强烈的,精明的,热衷的 <

 
critical ['kritikəl]

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adj. 批评的,决定性的,危险的,挑剔的
a

 

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