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2008年12月大学英语四级考试真题及答案

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Section C

Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.

Crime is increasing world wide. There is every reason to believe the (36)____will continue through the next few decades.

Crime rates have always been high in multicultural, industrialized societies such as the United States, but a new (37) ____has appeared on the world (38)____rapidly rising crime rates in nations that previously reported few(39)____. Street crimes such as robbery, rape (40) ___and auto theft are clearly rising (41)___in eastern European countries such as Hungary and in western European nations such as the united Kingdom.

What is driving this crime (42)____?There are no simple answers. Still,there are certain conditions(43) _______with rising crime increasing heterogeneity (混杂) of populations, greater cultural pluralism, higher immigration, democratization of government,(44) _________________________________________________.

These conditions are increasingly observable around the world. For instance, cultures that were previously isolated and homogeneous(同种类的) ,such as Japan, Denmark and Greece (45)_______________________.

Multiculturalism can be a rewarding, enriching experience, but it can also lead to a clash of values. Heterogeneity in societies will be the rule in the twenty-first century, and (46)_______________________.

重点单词   查看全部解释    
bother ['bɔðə]

想一想再看

v. 使恼怒,使不安,烦扰,费心
n. 烦扰,

联想记忆
psychologist [sai'kɔlədʒist]

想一想再看

n. 心理学家

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negative ['negətiv]

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adj. 否定的,负的,消极的
n. 底片,负

联想记忆
social ['səuʃəl]

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adj. 社会的,社交的
n. 社交聚会

 
intervene [.intə'vi:n]

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vi. 干涉,干预,插入,介入,调停,阻挠

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spread [spred]

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v. 伸展,展开,传播,散布,铺开,涂撒
n.

 
disappointing [.disə'pɔintiŋ]

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adj. 令人失望的 动词disappoint的现在分词

 
preventive [pri'ventiv, pri:-]

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n. 预防药;预防法 adj. 预防的,防止的

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straightforward [streit'fɔ:wəd]

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adj. 笔直的,率直的

 
personnel [.pə:sə'nel]

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n. 职员,人事部门

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