手机APP下载

您现在的位置: 首页 > 英语四级 > 英语四级阅读 > 四级阅读学习专题 > 四级阅读训练 > 正文

2010年12月大学英语四级考试阅读提高训练(22)

来源:网络 编辑:beck   可可英语APP下载 |  可可官方微信:ikekenet

For all the fevered work being done, however, science is still far away from the Brave New World vision of engineering a perfect human—or even a perfect tomato. Much more research is needed before gene therapy becomes commonplace, and many diseases will take decades to conquer, if they can be conquered at all.
In the short run, the most practical way to use will be in genetic screening. Doctors will be able to detect all sorts of flaws in DNA long before they can be fixed. In some cases the knowledge may lead to treatments that delay the disease or soften its effects. Someone with a genetic heart disease, for example, could follow a low-fat diet. And if scientists determine that a vital protein is missing because the gene that was supposed to make it is defective, they might be able to give the patient an artificial version of the protein. But in other instances, almost nothing can be done to stop the damages brought on by genetic mutations.

1. The 1st passage implies that
A. science is still far away from perfection
B. it’s difficult to engineer a perfect human
C. it’s difficult to create a perfect tomato
D. many diseases will take decades to conquer

2. According to the author, many human diseases
A. may be conquered. B. will be surely conquered.
C. may not be conquered. D. may never be conquered.

3. What does “in the short run” mean?
A. to run in a short time B. for the near future
C. for the time being D. after enough time

4. The use of in genetic screening includes all the following EXCEPT
A. detecting all sorts of flaws in DNA B. fixing all sorts of flaws in DNA
C. treatments that delay the disease D. artificial version of the protein

5. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A. genetic engineering B. genetic screening
C. a new technology D. Application of genetic engineering

Key:AABBD

重点单词   查看全部解释    
vital ['vaitl]

想一想再看

adj. 至关重要的,生死攸关的,有活力的,致命的

联想记忆
application [.æpli'keiʃən]

想一想再看

n. 应用; 申请; 专心
n. 应用软件程序

 
genetic [dʒi'netik]

想一想再看

adj. 基因的,遗传的,起源的

联想记忆
gene [dʒi:n]

想一想再看

n. 基因

联想记忆
soften ['sɔfn]

想一想再看

v. (使)变柔和,(使)软化

 
conquer [.kɔŋkə]

想一想再看

vt. 征服,战胜,克服
vi. 得胜

联想记忆
defective [di'fektiv]

想一想再看

adj. 有缺陷的,不完全变化的(动词) n. 有缺陷的

 
commonplace ['kɔmənpleis]

想一想再看

adj. 平凡的,陈腐的
n. 常事,老生常谈

联想记忆
protein ['prəuti:n]

想一想再看

n. 蛋白质

 
delay [di'lei]

想一想再看

v. 耽搁,推迟,延误
n. 耽搁,推迟,延期

 


关键字:

发布评论我来说2句

    最新文章

    可可英语官方微信(微信号:ikekenet)

    每天向大家推送短小精悍的英语学习资料.

    添加方式1.扫描上方可可官方微信二维码。
    添加方式2.搜索微信号ikekenet添加即可。