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2011年12月大学英语四级完形填空:精选练习(25)

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Dalton wondered why the heavier and lighter gases in the atmosphere did not separate as oil and water do.He finally concluded that the constituent 1 must exist in the form of 2 particles or atoms and that these 3 be completely mixed together in the 4 .This threw a new light in 5 laws of definite proportions.It was 6 necessary to suppose that the atoms 7 combinesintossmall groups of uniform 8 and so form more complex substance; 9 the mystery of this law was 10 . Dalton suggested, for example, that carbon monoxide 11 formed bythe one with one 12 of atoms of carbon and oxygen, 13 carbon dioxide results from a single 14 of carbon uniting with two atoms 15 oxygen.Assuming this to be true, 16 the definite proportions of Prout's law ( 17 all chemical compounds the different constituents 18 enter in unvarying proportions) would naturally 19 the relative weights of the many 20 kinds of atoms.

  1. A.gases B.pieces C.things D.gas

  2. A.timely B.trimmed C.tiny D.topical

  3. A.ought B.could C.will D.must

  4. A.sky B.atmosphere C.oxygen D.environment

  5. A.various B.many C.the D.those

  6. A.only B.too C.that D.extremely

  7. A.should B.were C.get D.could

  8. A.construct B.structure C.piece D.feature

  9. A.but B.also C.thus D.nevertheless

  10. A.solved B.discovered C.broked D.told

  11. A.must B.been C.were D.is

  12. A.putting B.pairing C.placing D.preparing

  13. A.while B.when C.therefore D.also

  14. A.piece B.type C.atom D.measure

  15. A.from B.in C.of D.for

  16. A.then B.so C.by D.that

  17. A.from B.in C.to D.for

  18. A.are B.wouldn’t C.always D.never

  19. A.describe B.unit C.mix D.reveal

  20. A.different B.usual C.important D.chemical

重点单词   查看全部解释    
separate ['sepəreit]

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n. 分开,抽印本
adj. 分开的,各自的,

 
solution [sə'lu:ʃən]

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n. 解答,解决办法,溶解,溶液

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timely ['taimli]

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adj. 及时的,适时的
adv. 及时的

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extremely [iks'tri:mli]

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adv. 极其,非常

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measure ['meʒə]

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n. 措施,办法,量度,尺寸
v. 测量,量

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complex ['kɔmpleks]

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adj. 复杂的,复合的,合成的
n. 复合体

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soluble ['sɔljubl]

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adj. 可溶解的,可解决的

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uniform ['ju:nifɔ:m]

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n. 制服
adj. 一致的,统一的

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substance ['sʌbstəns]

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n. 物质,实质,内容,重要性,财产

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reveal [ri'vi:l]

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vt. 显示,透露
n. (外墙与门或窗之间的

 


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