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2013年12月英语四级考试真题试卷附答案和录音MP3(第二套)

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1. A) Go to a place he has visited.
B) Make her own arrangements.
C) Consult a travel agent.
D) Join in a package tour.

2. A) They are on a long trip by car.
B) They are stuck in a traffic jam.
C) They are used to getting up early.
D) They are tired of eating out at night.

3. A) He is a person difficult to deal with.
B) He dislikes any formal gathering.
C) He is unwilling to speak in public.
D) He often keeps a distance from others.

4. A) Work in another department.
B) Pursue further education.
C) Recruit graduate students.
D) Take an administrative job.

5. A) He would not be available to start the job in time.
B) He is not quite qualified for the art director position.
C) He would like to leave some more time for himself.
D) He will get his application letter ready before May 1.

6. A) Cleaner. B) Mechanic. C) Porter. D) Salesman.

7. A) Request one or two roommates to do the cleaning.
B) Help Laura with her term paper due this weekend.
C) Get Laura to clean the apartment herself this time.
D) Ask Laura to put off the cleaning until another week.

8. A) A problem caused by the construction.
B) An accident that occurred on the bridge.
C) The building project they are working
D) The public transportation conditions.


Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

9. A) To look for a job as a salesperson.
B) To have a talk with Miss Thompson.
C) To place an order for some products.
D) To complain about a faulty appliance.

10. A) The person in charge is not in the office.
B) The supplies are out of stock for the moment.
C) They failed to reach an agreement on the price.
D) The company is re-cataloguing the items.

11. A) 0743, 12536 extension 15.
B) 0734, 21653 extension 51.
C) 0734, 38750 extension 15.
D) 0743, 62135 extension 51.


Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

12. A) Since he found a girlfriend.
B) Since he took to heavy smoking.
C) Since he began to exercise regularly.
D) Since he started to live on his own.

13. A) He is getting too fat.
B) He smokes too much.
C) He doesn't eat vegetables.
D) He doesn't look well at all.

14. A) They are overweight for their age.
B) They are respectful to their parents.
C) They are still in their early twenties.
D) They dislike doing physical exercise.

15. A) To quit smoking.
B) To reduce his weight.
C) To find a girlfriend.
D) To follow her advice.



Passage One
Questions 16 to 19 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

16. A) They have destroyed several small towns.
B) They will soon spread to San Francisco.
C) They have injured many residents.
D) They are burning out of control.

17. A) They have been hospitalized.
B) They have got skin problems.
C) They were choked by the thick smoke.
D) They were poisoned by the burning chemicals.

18. A) It failed because of a sudden rocket explosion.
B) It has been re-scheduled for a midday takeoff.
C) It has been canceled due to technical problems.
D) It was delayed for eleven hours and thirty minutes.

19. A) They made frequent long-distance calls to each other.
B) They illegally used government computers in New Jersey.
C) They were found to be smarter than computer specialists.
D) They were arrested for stealing government information.


Passage Two
Questions 20 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.

20. A) Peaceful.
B) Considerate.
C) Generous.
D) Cooperative.

21. A) Someone dumped the clothes left in the washer and dryer.
B) Someone broke the washer and dryer by overloading them.
C) Mindy Lance's laundry blocked the way to the laundry room.
D) Mindy Lance threatened to take revenge on her neighbors.

22. A) Asking the neighborhood committee for help.
B.) Limiting the amount of laundry for each wash.
C) Informing the building manager of the matter.
D) Installing a few more washers and dryers.


Passage Three
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

23. A) She is both a popular and highly respected author.
B) She is the most loved African novelist of all times.
C) She is the most influential author since the 1930's.
D) She is the first writer to focus on the fate of slaves.

24. A) The Book Critics Circle Award.
B) The Nobel Prize for literature.
C) The Pulitzer Prize for fiction.
D) The National Book Award.

25. A) She is a relative of Morrison's.
B) She is a slave from Africa.
C) She is a skilled storyteller.
D) She is a black woman.


Many college students today own personal computers that cost anywhere from $1000 to perhaps $5000 or more. __26__, it is not uncommon for them to purchase __27__ costing another several hundred dollars. Twenty years ago, computers were __28__, but they were very large and extremely expensive. Few, if any. __29__ purchased computers for home use. Over the years, the price of the "guts" of a computer-its memory-has declined to less than a thousandth of the price per unit of memory that prevailed twenty years ago. This is the main reason why computers cost so much less today than they used to. Moreover. __30__ improvements have made it possible to __31__ memory circuitry that is small enough to fit into the portable personal computers that many of us own and use. __32__, as the price of computation has declined the average consumer and business have spent more on purchasing computers.

__33__ improved agricultural technology, hybrid(杂交) seeds. __34__ animal breeding, and so on have vastly increased the amount of output a typical farmer can produce. The prices of goods such as meats and grains have fallen sharply relative to the prices of most other goods and services. As agricultural prices have fallen, many households have decreased their total expenses on food. Even though the __35__ of a product purchased generally increases when its price falls, total expenses on it may decline.

【参考答案】
26. In addition
27. software
28. available
29. individuals
30. technological
31. manufacture
32. In short
33. By contrast

重点单词   查看全部解释    
essential [i'senʃəl]

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n. 要素,要点
adj. 必要的,重要的,本

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popularity [.pɔpju'læriti]

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n. 普及,流行,名望,受欢迎

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produce [prə'dju:s]

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n. 产品,农作物
vt. 生产,提出,引起,

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consequence ['kɔnsikwəns]

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n. 结果,后果

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respectful [ri'spektfəl]

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adj. 表示尊敬的,有礼貌的,谦恭的

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evidence ['evidəns]

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n. 根据,证据
v. 证实,证明

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sacrilegious [.sækri'lidʒəs]

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adj. 亵渎神圣的

 
circle ['sə:kl]

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n. 圈子,圆周,循环
v. 环绕,盘旋,包围

 
current ['kʌrənt]

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n. (水、气、电)流,趋势
adj. 流通的

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porter ['pɔ:tə]

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n. 搬运工,门房,(火车卧铺车厢或豪华车厢的)乘务员,

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