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大学英语六级写作原则及词汇指导

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  基本表达(Basic Elements of English Writing):
  越来越:be increasingly + adj., be on the rise, the growing number of
  人们认为:it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that
  许多问题:a host of/a number of problems
  引起人们注意:claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.
  意识到:there is a growing awareness/realization of/that, awaken sb. to the fact/danger
  适应新的形势/变化:adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change
  接触各种思想/经历:be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems
  接触社会:come into frequent/close contact with the world/society
  获得成功:achieve/accomplish success来源:www.examda.com
  提出观点/建议:advance / put forward / come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions
  作出努力:make tremendous/persistent/sustained effort to do sth., take great pains to do(with work/study)
  影响学习/工作:interfere with studies/work
  产生影响:have/exert a profound influence on life/personality, have a dramatic/undesirable effect on
  较好地驾驭生活:be a better pilot of one's life
  剥夺机会/权力:deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity
  取代就的方式:substitute for/take the place of the old way
  采取措施:take effective steps/measures to
  控制我们的环境:take/gain increasing control over our own environment
  躲避危险/挑战:shy/run away from the dangers/challenge
  满足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of
  补偿损失:compensate for/make up for the loss/damage
  解释某现象:account for/explain the phenomenon
  对……很好的了解:have a better understanding/appreciation of, have a new perspective on. provide/gain an insight into
  把某因素考虑进去:take sth. Into account(consideration), give much thought to
  品位人生/自由/青春:savor the life/freedom/youth
  培养对……的信心:develop/foster one's interest/confidence in
  经历变化/困难/艰险:undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience
  表现出自信心等:project one's confidence/feeling/image
  生活充满不公正的地方:life is full of minor irritation/injustice
  追求学习/职业:pursue one's academic interest/professional career
  学习知识/技术:pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill
  被看作学习的……榜样:be held up as a good example
  交流经验/知识:share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge
  发挥/起到重要作用:play an (important/active/great) role/part
  逃学/缺课:skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture
  知识/经验丰富:rich in knowledge/experience
  确立/追求目标:set/pursue a goal/higher standard
  到达目标:achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/objective
  克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulty
  面临危险/困难:be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty
  阻碍了成功:stand in the way of success, be an obstacle/barrier to success/growth
  阻碍了发展:hamper/impede/stunt the development of
  持传统的看法:hold conventional wisdom
  发表看法:voice/express one's opinion
  持相反/合理的观点:take the opposite/fresh view
  揭穿某种一贯的说法:shatter the myth of
  求得帮助:enlist one's support/helpwww.Examda.CoM考试就到考试大
  缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fill the gap/gulf (between city and country)
  把成功/错误归咎于:attribute/own the success/failure to
  对……重要:be indispensable/important/vital to
  施加压力:put/exert a academic pressure on
  重视:assign/attach much importance/significance to
  强调:place/put much emphasis/stress/value on
  把注意力集中在:focus/concentrate one's attention/efforts/thoughts upon
  提供机会/信息:provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb.
  抓住机会:grab/seize/take the opportunity
  得到机会:enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/information
  有可能:there is (little/much) possibility/likelihood that, chances/the odds are that
  展开竞争:compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of
  开展运动:conduct(carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage) a (vigorous/nation-wide/publicity/advertising) campaign (for/against)
  对我很有/没有什么意义:make much/little sense to me
  带来无穷的幸福/满足:be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment/pride/complaint
  献身于:devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause/career
  大不(没什么)两样:make much(little/no) difference
  真正重要的是:what really matters/accounts is …
  改变生活旅程:change/alter the course of life
  建立在大量的学习/实践上:built on tremendous amount of study/practice
  进行调查/执行任务:conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment
  辞去工作/学习:leave/quit one's job/work/school
  参加考试/竞赛等:enter (for) the examination/contest, race
  参加活动/讨论:take part/participate/be engaged in sports/activities/discussion
  影响思想/态度/事件的形成:shape one's thinking/attitude
  进入大学/社会/家庭/劳力市场/职业:enter a school/college/society/the work force/professionals
  实现自己的理想/愿望:realize/fulfill/achieve one's dream(hops/wish/desire)
  减轻压力/紧张:reduce/alleviate/relieve the stress/pressure/tension
  提高社会地位:enhance/improve/upgrade social status/position/standing rise to the position of leadership
  提高技术/能力:sharpen (increase/improve/enhance/boost) one's skill/ability
  加快/促进发展:accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance/boost the development of
  随着生活节奏的加快:with the quickening pace/rhythm/tempo of modern life/society
  开阔眼界/兴趣:broaden one's interest/outlook, expand(broaden/enlarge) one's mental horizons
  有助于了解/发展/宣传/解决:contribute much/little/greatly/to a better understanding of/the popularity of/the growth of/the solution of
  有助于解决问题:go a long way to(towards) solving the problem
  迷恋名利/分数:be obsessed/preoccupied with grades/fame/fortune
  把时间花/浪费在:spend/waste time doing sth., put in hours doing sth.
  利用机会/技术:make (full/better) use of/take advantage of opportunity/time, tap/harness technology potential/skills/talent
  把知识/经验运用到…:apply/put the theory/knowledge/experience… to practice/daily life/good use
  取得进步:make much progress/strides/gains in来源:www.examda.com
  充分发挥潜力/能力:develop one's ability/potential to the full, give full play to one's ability
  充满激情/渴望:have a burning desire/a great passion for

重点单词   查看全部解释    
pressure ['preʃə]

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n. 压力,压强,压迫
v. 施压

联想记忆
expand [iks'pænd]

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v. 增加,详述,扩展,使 ... 膨胀,
v

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foster ['fɔstə]

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vt. 养育,培养,促进,鼓励,抱有(希望等)

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tension ['tenʃən]

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n. 紧张,拉力,张力,紧张状态,[电]电压

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enhance [in'hɑ:ns]

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vt. 提高,加强,增加

 
poisonous ['pɔizənəs]

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adj. 有毒的,恶意的

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confidence ['kɔnfidəns]

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adj. 骗得信任的
n. 信任,信心,把握

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objective [əb'dʒektiv]

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adj. 客观的,目标的
n. 目标,目的;

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conservative [kən'sə:vətiv]

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adj. 保守的,守旧的
n. 保守派(党),

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fortune ['fɔ:tʃən]

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n. 财产,命运,运气

 

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