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2014年山东省威海市中考英语真题试卷附答案

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三、阅读理解(共三篇短文,15小题,计25分)

阅读下面A、B两篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后面每小题所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案。(每小题1.5分)

A

Emily and Alex were happy when their family moved to a house with a very big garden. They could climb up trees, grow flowers and even play badminton. They liked to watch the birds flying among the trees in the garden. They even started to put food out to attract more birds.

Everything was fine for a few days until one afternoon there was a strange bumping noise on a window. Emily went outside and found a small bird dead on the grass. Its neck seemed to be broken.

“It must have flown into2014年山东省威海市中考英语真题试卷附答案the window,” Alex said when his sister Emily called him to have a look. “Ah, yes, look here. You can see the mark where it hit the window. There are a couple of tiny feathers stuck(粘贴) on the window.”

“Poor thing!” Emily said.

During the next month, five more birds died in the same way. “Why would they fly to the windows?” they wondered. Finally they found out the truth. When the birds were flying, they couldn’t see into the rooms. All they saw was the reflection(反射) of the garden. They thought that they were flying into2014年山东省威海市中考英语真题试卷附答案trees because they saw trees reflected by the window.

“Something has to be done to save the birds.” the parents decided.

At first, he family tried keeping curtains(窗帘)across the windows, but this made the room dark. Then they bought some strong black paper and cut out the shape of a hawk. They made six hawks – one for each window. They stuck the hawks to the windows. They looked pretty and did not keep out much light. When the birds saw the hawks, they would fly away.

After that, there were no more dead birds. The family were much happier.

41. They put food out to attract birds because they ___________.

A. had a special garden for birds

B. wanted to see more birds flying in the garden

C. had too much bird food to feed the birds

D. wanted to catch some birds in the garden

42.___________birds died in the garden.

A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7

43. The birds flew to the windows because they ___________.

A. found the windows very clean

B. fought for more food

C. thought there were more trees ahead

D. wanted to go into the room

44. The underlined word “hawk”2014年山东省威海市中考英语真题试卷附答案means ___________ .

A. 鹰 B. 丛林 C.山脉 D.燕子

45. The story is mainly about ___________.

A. why the birds died in the garden B. the family were good at paper-cutting

C. the family had a very big new house D. how the family saved the birds in the garden

B

2014年山东省威海市中考英语真题试卷附答案

Why do we like drinking water from plastic bottles? Some people think it is healthy and clean. Others drink bottled water because it’s easy — you can carry it around with you. In hot countries, like Greece, we often buy bottles of cold water in the summer.

However, making lots of plastic is not a good idea for many reasons. First of all, we need a lot of oil for plastic products. We usually use oil as a source(资源) of energy. If we reduced the number of bottles we made, we wouldn’t need so much oil. Plastic bottles also pollute the environment. If we recycled all our plastic bottles, we wouldn’t need so much space for rubbish dumps. But in Greece, we don’t recycle much of the plastic we use. In 2006, Greeks recycled only about 10% of plastic waste. The rest became rubbish on land and in rivers and sees.

So next time you want to throw away a plastic bottle in the litter bin, stop and think. If you recycled it, you would help the environment. But what can you do when there isn’t a recycling bin near you? Well, there are loes of useful ways that you can use your bottles again. For example, an empty bottle makes a great piggy bank for your pocket money, and if you cut a bottle in half, you will have a plant pot. Go green! You can make a difference.

46. What is not mentioned a2014年山东省威海市中考英语真题试卷附答案bout bottled water in this passage?

A. It’s healthy. B. It’s clean. C. It’s easy. D. It’s expensive.

47. Plastic products are made from ___________ .

A. energy B. oil C. rubbish D. plants

48.___________ of plastic waste became rubbish in Greece in 2006.

A. 10% B. 50% C. 80% D. 90%

49. Which is the best way to deal with used plastic bottles?

A. To recycle them. B. To make a piggy bank.

C. To make a plant pot. D. To drop them into the river.

50. The underlined part in this passage tells us “___________”.

A. To make a different life, you’d better go outside.

B. To look different, you’d better wear green clothes.

C. To protect the environment, yo2014年山东省威海市中考英语真题试卷附答案u can do something.

D. To go green, you should use plastic products.


阅读C篇,简要回答问题。(每小题2分)请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。

C


The Fullerton Community Centre is putting on an exercise class set to the sounds of hip hop music! It’s great fun for anyone who wants to get fit to hip-hop! We’ll exercise to disco and funk music as well. Classes are on Tuesday and Thursday evenings from 7 to 8 and cost 30 euros a month.

Are you good at dancing, singing, playing a musical instrument or making people laugh? 10-16 year olds are invited to take part in an exciting talent competition on Saturday 6th August at 2pm at Clearwater Shopping Centre. It’s free to enter and the first prize is a trip to New York!

2014年山东省威海市中考英语真题试卷附答案

51. If you take Hip Hop class, how many times a week do you have to go?

52. How much does it cost if you take a one-year course in the Hip Hop class?

53. When is the Kids’ Talent Competition?

54. If you want to enter the Kids’ Talent Competition?

55. What is the first prize in the Kids’ Talent Competition?

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
source [sɔ:s]

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n. 发源地,来源,原始资料

 
instrument ['instrumənt]

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n. 乐器,工具,仪器,器械

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bin [bin]

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n. 箱柜,[计] DOS文件名, 二进制目标文件

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suspend [səs'pend]

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v. 推迟,悬挂,暂停,勒令停职

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cherry ['tʃeri]

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n. 樱桃(树), 樱桃色

 
hawk [hɔ:k]

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n. 鹰,掠夺别人的人,鹰派人物
n. 清嗓<

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plastic ['plæstik, plɑ:stik]

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adj. 塑料的,可塑的,造型的,整形的,易受影响的

 
competition [kɔmpi'tiʃən]

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n. 比赛,竞争,竞赛

 
frank [fræŋk]

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adj. 坦白的,直率的,真诚的
vt. 免费

 
discipline ['disiplin]

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n. 训练,纪律,惩罚,学科
vt. 训练,惩

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