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2014年广东省中考英语真题试卷附答案

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二、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

26. Eric is not going to Nanjing by____ plane. Instead, he is taking ____train.

A. /; a B. a; / C. a; the D. the; a

27. - Hello, Linda speaking. Who's______?

- Hello, this is Martin.

A. he B. one C. that D. this

28. Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _____ Day.

A. Woman B. Women C. Woman's D. Women's

29. It's never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his______.

A. the fiftieth B. fiftieth C. fifty D. fifties

30. - Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow?

- Yes, ______it rains heavily.

A. if B. unless C. until D. when

31. - I didn't see you at the beginning of the party last night.

- I _____ on my biology report at that time.

A. worked B. work . C. was working D. am working

32. Most people are____ building a paper factory near here. They are worried the river will get

polluted.

A. for B. with C. against D. beyond

33. I've heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is one of ____ ocean parks in Asia.

A. very large B. the larger C. much larger D. the largest

34. - I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.

- Don't worry. You can ______them by e-mail.

A. come up with B. get along with

C. make friends with D. keep in touch with

35. - Do you need more time to complete the task?

- Yes. Another ten days____ enough/

A. is B. was C. are D. were

36. - What do you think of the new foreign teacher Thomson?

- Pretty good. I think he ____ a great job so far.

A. does B. did C. has done D. was done

37. - ______ you come with me to Lang Lang's piano concert this evening?

- I'd love to, but I have to study for my math test.

A. Should B. May C. Must D. Can

38. - Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes.

- Yes. ____ man he is!

A. What a smart B. How smart C. What a stupid D. How stupid

39. Although Flight MH370 has been missing for months, I do believe it _ some day in the future.

A. will find B. won't find C. will be found D. won't be found

40. Take care when you are driving, ____in a summer storm like this.

A. immediately B. especially C. probably D. recently

41. - I wonder whether Brazil will win the match later tonight.

- Go to bed first. I will wake you up as soon as the match _____.

A. starts B. started C. will start D. is starting

42. When Robinson Crusoe got to the island, the first thing ____ he did was to look for some food.

A. who B. that C. which D. whom

43. In order ____ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.

A. not to be late B. not being late C. to be late D. being late

44. - Do you know____ ?

- 8,844. 43 meters. It's a popular place with mountain climbers.

A. how high is Qonolangma B. how long is Qonolangma

C. how high Qomolangma is D. how long Qonolangma is

45. - I'm going to take part in China's Got Talent next month.

- ____! I am sure you will win.

A. Never mind B. Good luck C. What a pity D. My pleasure


三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came. She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was. Mike felt quite 46 , but he told her it was a sparrow(庥雀) and got back into reading.

Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again. Mike got a little angry but 47 answered her question. After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more. This time Mike could not 48 his anger. He shouted at her for 49 him again and again.

The old lady silently 50 an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Though a

little impatient, Mike began to read it.

"Today, I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a 51 on the grass and asked me what it was. I 52 at him, said it was a sparrow and kissed him. After a

while Mike asked me again and I did the same. Pointing to the same sparrow, little Mike asked me

what it was twenty times and I 53 answering his question and kissing him every time."

Something gently touched Mike's 54 . His face turned red with 55 for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged(掬抱) her tight.

Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not realize that until

they are gone.

46. A. angry B. lonely C. proud D. surprised

47. A. still B. always C. already D. seldom

48. A. show B. leave C. control D. discover

49. A. refusing B. supporting C. encouraging D. disturbing

50. A. set out B. took out C. put out D. looked out

51. A. fox B. frog C. bird D. rabbit

52. A. threw B. smiled C. shouted D. laughed

53. A. put on B. kept on C. tried on D. depended on

54. A. face B. mouth C. heart D. shoulder

55. A. shame B. fear C. happiness D. kindness


四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)

阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A

What better way to welcome spring than by helping to clean up the town we all

live in! Here in Rockland we have a Spring Clean-up Day every year in April. The

Clean-up Day 2014 will be April 20th.

It will start with a town clean-up at 8 0'clock in the morning, and a tree planting

activity at the Rockland Park is to follow in the afternoon. One thousand young trees

are sure to make the park greener and prettier.

We will divide the people coming to help into eight teams for eight different

areas. As usual, we will provide gloves, rubbish bags and other cleaning tools. You

will also get free lunches and T-shirts when the clean-up ends at noon. We are going

to have a friendly competition to see which team can pick up the most rubbish.

Bring your kids with you. It is a great chance to teach them to care for the

environment around us. We have free drinks and chocolate candies for the children at

the park.

Meeting: At the gate of Rockland Park, the town hall at 330 Jones Street, or

the corner of Palace Street and North Street.

Sign-up(报名): Call 5862397 on weekdays, or visit our website below any time you like.

56. The Spring Clean-up Day in Rockland is held ______.

A. once a month B. twice a month C. once a year D. twice a year

57. People in Rockland can help to ______ on the afternoon of April 20th.

A. clean up the town B. take care of the kids

C. plant trees in the park D. paint the park greener

58. People joining in the Clean-up Day will NOT ______.

A. get lunches and T-shirts for free B. be provided with cleaning tools

C. work in teams to do the cleaning D. take young trees home to plant

59. According to the poster, the activities are a great chance to teach the kids to ______.

A. protect the environment B. get free drinks and candies

C. pick up the most rubbish D. do cleaning and plant trees

60. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. You can call 5862397 to sign up any time you like.

B. People can visit www. springcleanup. com to sign up.

C. The town hall is at the corner of Palace Street and North Street.

D. People can meet for the activities only at the gate of Rockland Park.

B

To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade(遮蔽)

against the sun.

Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the eleventh century BC.

We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there

was a strange thing connected with its use : it became a symbol of honor and power(权力). In the

Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by

royal people such as the kings or queens.

In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in

common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella

as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe, the use

of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century.

And again it became a symbol of power.

Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn't until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.

61. Ancient people first used umbrellas as ____.

A. a symbol of honor B. protection against the sun

C. a symbol of power D. protection against the rain

62. According to the passage, the umbrella was probably first used in ancient ______.

A. Egypt . B. Babylon C. Rome D. China

63. The underlined word royal might mean _ in Chinese.

A.皇室的 B.富裕的 C.中产的 D.平民的

64. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life.

B. Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages.

C. The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times.

D. The style of the umbrella hasn't changed a lot since it was invented

65. This passage is mainly about _____.

A. the sales of the umbrella B. the differences among umbrellas

C. the invention of the umbrella D. the history and the use of the umbrella

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
environment [in'vaiərənmənt]

想一想再看

n. 环境,外界

 
control [kən'trəul]

想一想再看

n. 克制,控制,管制,操作装置
vt. 控制

 
smart [smɑ:t]

想一想再看

adj. 聪明的,时髦的,漂亮的,敏捷的,轻快的,整洁的

 
touched [tʌtʃt]

想一想再看

adj. 受感动的 adj. 精神失常的

 
rubbish ['rʌbiʃ]

想一想再看

n. 垃圾,废物,废话
v. 贬损

 
projector [prə'dʒektə]

想一想再看

n. 放映机(探照灯,发射装置,设计者,制图投射线)

 
plane [plein]

想一想再看

adj. 平的,与飞机有关的
n. 飞机,水平

 
invention [in'venʃən]

想一想再看

n. 发明,发明物,虚构,虚构物

 
concert ['kɔnsət]

想一想再看

n. 音乐会,一致,和谐
vt. 制定计划,通

 
pity ['piti]

想一想再看

n. 同情,怜悯,遗憾,可惜
v. 同情,怜悯

 

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