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2014年福建省漳州市中考英语真题试卷附答案

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Ⅳ.阅读理解(A、B、C、E篇:每小题2分,D篇:每小题1分.计45分)

A、B、C篇:根据所提供的内容,从四个选项中选择最佳答案。

A

This Sunday is grandpa’s 70th birthday.The Smart family are going to celebrate it,so they will

have a busy weekend.

Saturday

Morning

Dad--clean the car in the garden

Mum--clean the chicken and bedroom

Amy--have dance lessons in the gym

Rose--work on science projects in the library

Afternoon

Mum and Dad--buy some food at the supermarket

Amy and Rose--pick up gifts and cards for grandpa .

Evening

Watch TV together

Sunday

Morning

Mum--make a big birthday cake

Amy and and Rose --wrap grandpa’s gifts

Afternoon

Amy--help mum cook delicious food

Rose--help dad decorate the sitting room

Evening

Amy and Rose --give gifts to grandpa

The whole family--have a party

56.The Smart family will be busy this weekend because they plan to________

A.work on science projects B.do some cleaning

C.celebra2014年福建省漳州市中考英语真题试卷附答案te grandpa’s birthday D.watch TV together

57.________ wants to make a birthday cake on Sunday morning.

A.Dad B.Mum C.Amy D.Rose

58.The whole family will watch TV on________

A.Saturday afternoon B.Saturday evening C.Sunday mo2014年福建省漳州市中考英语真题试卷附答案rning D.Sunday evening

59.Dad and Rose will be _______ on Sunday afternoon.

A.in the library B.in the gym C.at the supermarket D.in the sitting room

60.Amy and Rose will______together.

A.wrap grandpa’s gifts B.cook the food

C.have dance lessons D.decorate the sitting room

B

Most students have biology classes in the classrooms or the labs in China.But several days ago,I had a biology.class outside in my American schoo1.

My biology teacher,Mr.Kwak,divided us into three groups and asked us to play a game about natural selection(选择)and how birds find food.

He gave the first group one spoon per person。the second group forks and my group"knives.I thought we were going hunting,so knives might work better.Surprisingly,he 2014年福建省漳州市中考英语真题试卷附答案told us to pick up the beans on the grass with our tools.

When the game started all of us ran to the grass area.We squatted(蹲)down and looked for beans.It was hard to pick up something that small,especially from the grass .

When I almost fired a bean,it dropped back to the ground.When I finally picked up several beans.one of my friends ran into me.I couldn’t keep my balance and fell over.All my beans dropped to the ground!Just at that moment,Mr.Kwak called us back.I had to leave the game and of course I got a bad result.I couldn’t help thinking that if I were a bird living on Galapagos Island,I would be dead soon.

The fun game made me realize that natural selection is redly competitive(竞争的).Everyone is trying his or her best to—survive.

61.What did the writer’s group use to pick up the beans?

A.Spoons. B.Forks. C.Knives. D.Hands.

62.How many beans did the writer get at last?

A.None. B.One. C .Several. D.Many.

63.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The writer did a good job in the biology class.

B.The writer had a biology class outside their schoo1.

C.The writer found that picking up the beans from the grass was hard.

D.The writer didn’t find enough food for the birds on Galapagos Island.

64.What’s the meaning of the underlined word“survive’’in the last paragraph?

A.Find food. B.Remain alive. C.Be lovely. D.Keep balanced.

65.What was the aim of Mr.Kwak’s class?

A.To play an interesting game. B.To pick up the beans.

C.To know different kinds of birds. D.To learn natural selection.

2014年福建省漳州市中考英语真题试卷附答案

C

Butterflies are common all over the world,but butterflies in hotter countries are usually bigger and more brightly colored than those in coo1er countries,and there are more different kinds.

Usually the male(雄性的)butterflies are more brightly colored than the females.The females have bigger and heavier bodies since they carry the eggs.The bright colors of the males help to attract the females,and the duller(较暗淡的)colors of the females make them less likely(可能的)to be caught by enemies before they have laid their eggs.

Some butterflies have bright pattern colors on the upper surface of their wings that show when flying ,but when they rest on a tree or leaves , they close their wings.On the undersides of their wings there are green and brown marks which look like the tree or leaves.They are then difficult to be seen.The best example of this is the Dead Leaf Butterfly.When its wings are c1osed,it looks exactly like a dead leaf.There are even marks that look like the holes in a dead leaf.When the butterfly is run after by a bird,it closes its wings and seems to have disappeared completely.

Many butterflies have round marks on their wings that look like eyes.The round marks have a useful function(功能).When the butterflies are resting,their wings are closed,and these marks can’t be seen. When a bird sees one,and begins to attack it,the butterfly will open its Wings. The bird thinks that it sees two eyes staring at it,frightened,and flies away.

66.The female butterflies have bigger and heavier bodies than the males because _______

A.the females carry the eggs B.the females eat more

C.the males are more active D.the males have smaller wings2014年福建省漳州市中考英语真题试卷附答案

67.The duller colors of the female butterflies ___________ .

A.help to fly easily B.help to attract the males

C.make them look fearful D.make them harder to be caught

68.The underlined word“that”in Paragraph 3 refer to______.

A.their wings B.pattern colors

C.green leaves D.some butterflies

69.when run after by a bird,the Dead Leaf Butterfly _________.

A.is frightened and flies away at once B.opens its eyes and stares at2014年福建省漳州市中考英语真题试卷附答案 the bird

C.closes its wings and seems to have gone D.opens its wings to frighten the bird away

70.The last paragraph mainly tells US________

A.why the butterfly can not be seen B.how the butterfly opens its wings

C.what the round marks look like D. what the function of the round marks is

D

把A—E五个选项填人文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。

In America ,students in high school must take certain subjects 1ike English,social studies , math ,P.E.and science.And they also choose among elective subjects(选修课)to complete their high school education.7 1.______________________ .

Each student in the school has their own locker(锁柜)for books.72___________________, and students can own a sm2014年福建省漳州市中考英语真题试卷附答案all space they can decorate with posters and favorite things.

Most high schools have at least one sports team.Schoo1s often offer football,baseball,softball ,basketball,volleyball,tennis and soccer.73.__________________.

Many high school students have part-time jobs by the age of 15 or 16,some even earlier .74.__________,but later they will probably get a job at a fast.food restaurant, video store, or clothing shop.

Sixteen is the legal(法定的)driving age in most states ,and students usually want to own a car as soon as they can.75.____________.Others would like their children to earn enough money to offer a used vehicle.Many teenagers feel it’s necessary to own one , and will do whatever it takes to be able to drive。


E

Students get a taste of the adult world

For some teenagers,being an adult is the coolest thing in the world.Adults don’t do homework or take exams.They do what they like and earn money.How wonderful !But is it true?

Last month.Grade 7 students at Qiaoyi Middle School in Wuxi,Jiangsu,had a taste of the adult world.They had the homework called“Working with your parents for one day”.

What did they find?

Wu Jing’s mother works as a ticket collector in a park.At 6:00 a.m.,the 14一year2014年福建省漳州市中考英语真题试卷附答案—old gir1 went

to work with her mother.It Was dark and cold.Before the park opened,they did the cleaning , checked tickets and counted change.when the visitors came,they greeted them with a smile.After standing for the whole day.Wu was worn out.

“Every day Mom makes dinner for me and I take it for granted(认为理所当然) ,’said Wu,“Now I know how tired she must be .I should help her more.”

Li Shiyi,14,spent her day in a car.Her father is a taxi driver.She picked up call and gave change back. Li thought it’d be easy to sit in a car and tour the city.But soon she found that her father didn't even have time for lunch.

“Now I know how hard it is to earn money ,” Li said,“We should do what we can for our parents and never waste money.”

根据短文内容填空,每空填一词。

76.Some teenagers think that it is_______to be adults because the adults can do what they ______

and earn money.

77.The students were given the homework_______“Working with your parents for one day’’to have

a _______ of the adult world.

78.As a ticket collector in a park,Wu Jing’s mother must be________because she has to go to work_________ and stand for the whole day.

79.Li Shiyi found her father’s job was not as_______as she had thought and her father was even too_______

to have his lunch。

80.From the passage,we know that the teachers wish the students to______their parents more and

never_________money.


V.词汇运用(每小题1分,计7分)

根据旬意和汉语提示,在空格中填入正确的单词。(每空填一词)

81.Kate is a_____(高的)girl with a round face.

82.The_______(老板)used to support poor children

83.Walk _______(沿着)the road and turn fight at the first crossing

84.They usually have some milk and________(面包)for breakfast.

85.Young people should_______(掌握)English and computer technology.

86. The children were so happy that they could_______(几乎不)speak.

87.Zheng He even_______(航行)to the east coast of Africa during the Ming dynasty


Ⅵ.看图写话(每小题2分,计8分)

根据图示和提示词,写出恰当的句子,每图一句。

要求:1.使用全部的提示词; 2.写出完整的句式结构。

2014年福建省漳州市中考英语真题试卷附答案


Ⅶ.口语运用(每小题2分,计8分)

在下列横线上填入适当的话语,使对话完整、正确。

Waiter:Welcome to Yangguang Restaurant .This way , please

Mr.Lee:92.________________________ .

Waiter:Take a seat,please.Here’s the menu.

(A few minutes later)93.________________________

Mr.Lee:I'd like fish with vegetables and a bottle of beer.

Waiter:94._____________________ .

Mr. Lee:A bowl of rice.

Waiter:OK.Thanks for your order.

Mr.Lee:(Half an hour later)May I have the bill,please?

Waiter:Let me see.It’s ¥35.

Mr.Lee:95.___________________ .

Waiter:Here’s your change.Thanks for coming!


Ⅷ. 综合填空:(每小题1分,计10分)

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。





on only stop half take full game successfully whether


As we all know. soccer is one of the most popular sports in the wor1d. The biggest international soccer 96._____ is the World Cup. Every four years, almost 97. _____ of the population in the world watch the World Cup.

Uruguay won the first World Cup in l930. Brazil is the 98.______ nation to play in every World Cup final stage. It has 99.______ won the World Cup five times. The Brazilian style of soccer is beautiful to watch-- l00. ________ of tricks and skills.

The 2010 FIFA World Cup 101. _______place in South Africa. It was the first cup hosted in Africa. The 20l4 FIFA World Cup began l02._______ June l2 in Brazil, and it lasts about one month. The national 103._______ of 32 countries are competing in 64 matches. New technology is 2014年福建省漳州市中考英语真题试卷附答案used in the Brazil World Cup. For example, it uses electronic sensors (电子感应器) to check l04. _________the ball has crossed the goal line or not.

Although the Chinese national team didn't make it to the World Cup, it doesn't 105.__________ Chinese soccer fans watching the matches in the early morning. (Brazil is 10 hours behind China. )


IX. 短文写作(12分)

足够的睡眠时间对学生来讲很重要,然而调查显示,许多学生馳蝴不足。请根据图示

内容,简要指出学生睡眠不足的原因并提出建议。

2014年福建省漳州市中考英语真题试卷附答案

要求:

1.要点齐全,并适当发挥:

2.词数:80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);

3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。

It’s important for students to have enough sleeping time.However,_________________________________

_______________________________________________

______________________________________________

________________________________________________

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
frightened ['fraitnd]

想一想再看

adj. 受惊的,受恐吓的

 
lamb [læm]

想一想再看

n. 羔羊,小羊,羔羊肉,温顺的人
v. 产羊

 
celebrate ['selibreit]

想一想再看

v. 庆祝,庆贺,颂扬

联想记忆
pattern ['pætən]

想一想再看

n. 图案,式样,典范,模式,型
v. 以图案

 
smart [smɑ:t]

想一想再看

adj. 聪明的,时髦的,漂亮的,敏捷的,轻快的,整洁的

 
traditional [trə'diʃənəl]

想一想再看

adj. 传统的

 
concert ['kɔnsət]

想一想再看

n. 音乐会,一致,和谐
vt. 制定计划,通

 
butterfly ['bʌtəflai]

想一想再看

n. 蝴蝶,蝶状物,蝶泳
vt. (烹饪时把鱼

 
function ['fʌŋkʃən]

想一想再看

n. 功能,函数,职务,重大聚会
vi. 运行

 
exploration [.eksplɔ:'reiʃən]

想一想再看

n. 探险,踏勘,探测

联想记忆

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