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2012年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语真题试卷附答案

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Ⅴ。阅读理解(共40分)

(A)根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其代表答案的字母填在题前括号内。(共20分,每小题1分)

Passage 1

The following four advertisements are from Star Evening News, Mar 8th, 2012

Piano lessons

Jim, an excellent musician.

Good at teaching kids for 5 years.

¥100 an hour.

Call Jim at 86083957

Free parking and soft drinks

If you spend $100 in Happy Store, you will receive free drinks.

$200 or more, six hours of free parking.

Call 31388888 for more information.

Lost cat

Small size, black and white hair.

Answer you when you call it Mimi.

Thank you for returning it.

Call Linda at 315161222.

House for sale

A beautiful house with a small garden.

Wonderful sea sights out of the windows.

QQ: 86153788.

Call Miss Smith at 13819315345.

() 56. If you spend 100 yuan, you can .

A. get a piano lesson B. get 6 hours of free parking

C. get free drinksD. get a lost cat

() 57. How can you contact(联系) the owner of the house for more information?

A. By visiting Mrs. Smith.B. By sending a letter.

C. By making a phone call. D. By calling Linda.

() 58. Who can teach children to play the guitar?

A. Miss SmithB. Jim C. LindaD. Happy Store

() 59. When you find a small cat with black and white hair, you may call.

A. 86083957 B. 31388888 C. 86153788 D. 315161222

() 60. Where are these advertisements from?

A. China Daily. B. New York Times.

C. Changjiang Evening News.D. Star Evening News.


Passage 2

Elena Desserich was a beautiful girl with a lovely smile. She loved drawing and writing. And she loved her parents and her little sister, Gracie. Elena wanted to be an artist, but she didn’t have the chance any more.

One year ago, Elena had a cancer. “The doctors tell us that she has 135 days to live,” Elena’s father Keith Desserich, said. Elena had to stay at the hospital and she began to draw her smiling family. Then her body became worse and she couldn’t say a word. Elena died.

Elena’s parents Keith and Brooke were very sad to lose their daughter. But they soon found that she left many notes in their house. “They are between CDs or between books on our desks,” said Keith, “We start to read them and they all say ‘I love you Mom, Dad and Gracie.’”

() 61。 Elena died because .

A. she had a car accident B. she had a cancer

C. the doctors didn’t want to save herD. something was wrong with her heart

() 62. Elena left for her family.

A. love notes B. CDs C. booksD. a diary

() 63. Elean’s mother’s name is.

A. Rose B. KeithC. GracieD. Brooke

() 64. Elena wrote to people in her family.

A. oneB. twoC. three D. four

() 65. which statement is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Elena had a brother.B. Elena loved smiling.

C. Elena loved drawing.D. Elena was a pretty girl.


Passage 3

“who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing. Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site(网上购物站), has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.

A growing number of Chinese Internet users have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young people. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use products(产品) are the most popular online.

More than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.

Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.

You may ask if it is safe to shop online. Wang Lin said, “It’s very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the shop owners and are happy with them, they will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return them.”

() 66. What are the most popular online?

A. Candies and DVD players. B. Treasure products.

C. Clothing and home-use products.D. Clothes and books.

() 67. Taobao is.

A. a shopping mall B. an online shopping site

C. an online shopperD. China’s largest website

() 68. In the last paragraph, the underlined word “them” refers to(所指) “ ”。

A. the shop owners B. productsC. sellersD. online shops

() 69. What does the writer think of shopping online?

A. It’s safe B. It’s dangerousC. It’s scaryD. We don’t know

() 70. Which is the best title of the passage?

A. Wang Lin’n life B. Online shopping in China

C. Shopping online is not safeD. China’s online shoppers


Passage 4

Miss Green came into the classroom with a piece of paper. There was a big black dot(点) in the middle of the white paper. Miss Green put up this piece of paper and asked, “What can you see, children?” All the children watched the black dot. “ A black dot,” they answered quickly. “But can’t you see this piece of white paper? The black dot is like unlucky things in our life. If we only see the dark dot, how can we be happy?”
The classroom was very quiet at the moment. Miss Green took out another piece of paper from her bag. This was a piece of black paper with a white dot in the middle.

“what can you see, kids?” she asked the children with a smile on her facc.

“A white dot,” the children answered loudly.

Miss Green smiled, “My children, although we may be happy or worried in our life, it is just like the clouds in the sky. The clouds can lift(消散) quickly and the sun can come out soon. You can be a happy child with the sun in your eyes all the time.”

() 71. What does Miss Green do?

A. A doctor B. A shop assistant C. A teacher D. A student

( ) 72 . Where is the black dot?

A. In the middle of the black paper.B. On the right of the white paper.

C. In the middle of the white paper D. On the left of the black paper.

() 73. How many pieces of paper did Miss Green show the kids?

A. OneB. TwoC. Three D. Four

() 74. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the article?

A. Miss Green likes white. B. Miss Green likes black

C. Miss Green is telling jokes.D. Miss Green wants the kids to be positive(积极的) in their life

() 75. What does this article want to tell us?

A. We should see the white dot in the black paper.

B. We should see the black dot in the white paper.

C. We are like the clouds.

D. Life is always beautiful although sometimes it’s terrible.


(B)根据短文内容,按要求完成任务,将答案写在问题下面的横线上(共20分,每小题2分)

Passage 5

Where salt is from

We can’t live without salt. We need salt in our food. Without enough salt in the food, we will get ill. Animals need salt, too. They need salt to grow strong and fast.

Most of the salt in our country comes from the sea. People dig very big pools and let seawater

in. When the sun dries up the water, people can get salt from the ground.

There are a lot of salt wells in Sichuan, China. A salt well is much like a water well. People bring the well water up to the ground and then dry it in big jars(罐) over fire. In this way, they can get salt.

We can also get salt from salt mines(矿). A salt mine may be found under the ground. Some years ago, people in Jiangxi found a big salt mine and soon opened it. People there don’t need salt from other places any more.

Another way to get salt is from salt lakes. Some of these lakes are very big in the northwest of our country, The salt in a big lake will be enough for all the people in our country for hundreds of years.

根据短文内容,简答下面的问题。

76. What will happen if we don’t have enough salt in our food?

77. Do Animals need salt?

78. How many ways are there to get salt in China?

79. Where is most of the salt from in China?

80. Is it necessary to worry that there won’t be enough salt in China? Why?

Passage 6

Chinese value(价值观) and American value

As a Chinese-American student, I have much to say about the value differences between the two countries.

American kids love to make money by themselves. Chinese kids always ask money from their parents. So American kids spend more money than they have, but Chinese kids spend less money and they have money left in the bank.

American parents think going to an expensive and famous college is not useful. Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to good colleges even if it means that they have to sell everything they have.

American parents allow their daughters or sons to go out with their friends if they come back home at the right time. Chinese students aren’t allowed to do so in middle or high school.

American parents support and encourage their children all the time while Chinese parents

think that criticism(批评) is the best love in the world. So American parents only look at their children’s good side. Chinese parents seem to only see their children’s bad side.

I don’t want to say which culture is better because both cultures have their pros and cons.

根据短文内容,完成下面表格。

Differences

81.

Chinese value

Money

They make money 82.

and spend more than they have.

They get money from their parents and spend less money.

Education

It’s not useful 83..

It is important to send their children to good colleges.

Making friends

Children can go out with their friends if they return at the right time

Parents don’t 84.their children to do so when they are in middle or high school.

The attitude to their children

They support and encourage their children and only look at their children’s good side.

They think criticism 85. than any other love in the world, so they only see their children’s bad side.

● 书面表达


Ⅵ. 书面表达。将作文写在后面的横线上。(共20分)

(A)根据要求完成小作文,词数:30词左右。(共5分)

“老吾老以及人之老,幼吾幼以及人之幼。”这句经典名言鼓励着我们友爱互助。幸福老人院(Happy Old People’s Home)需要数名志愿者,要求志愿者有技能,有爱心,能和老人友好相处。请为老人院写一则招聘广告,联系电话:7360252。题目已给出。

Volunteers Wanted

(B) 根据要求完成大作文,词数:60-80词。(共15分)

假如你的名字叫程功,三年的初中生活让你在母校成长与成熟,为了让你的学弟学妹们在母校能更加健康快乐成长,为了你的母校能发展得越来越好,请你根据图表所给信息,用英语给校长写一封信,以此来报母校对你的培养。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数

注意:1. 文中必须包含所给要点,并适当发挥,提出自己的建议.

2. 文中不能出现真实的校名、人名和地址,否则不予评分。

A letter to my headmaster

school

teachers

1. organize school trips

2. set up different clubs

1. let us study in groups

2. make friends with

Dear Headmaster:

I want to say “Thank you” at the moment when I have to say goodbye to you. Here are some of my suggestions for a better school life. First, I hope our school will

I hope my suggestions will be helpful. Thanks for reading my letter!

You student

Cheng Gong

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
organize ['ɔ:gənaiz]

想一想再看

v. 组织

 
musician [mju:'ziʃən]

想一想再看

n. 音乐家,作曲家

 
beat [bi:t]

想一想再看

v. 打败,战胜,打,敲打,跳动
n. 敲打,

 
guitar [gi'tɑ:]

想一想再看

n. 吉他

 
flag [flæg]

想一想再看

n. 旗,旗帜,信号旗
vt. (以旗子)标出

联想记忆
mar [mɑ:]

想一想再看

vt. 破坏,毁坏 n. 污点,瑕疵 abbr. 海上的

联想记忆
thirsty ['θə:sti]

想一想再看

adj. 口渴的,渴望的

 
fell [fel]

想一想再看

动词fall的过去式
n. 兽皮
v

联想记忆
encourage [in'kʌridʒ]

想一想再看

vt. 鼓励,促进,支持

联想记忆
popular ['pɔpjulə]

想一想再看

adj. 流行的,大众的,通俗的,受欢迎的

联想记忆


文章关键字: 辽宁省 辽阳市 中考 英语

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