五、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，计40分）

请阅读材料A、B、C,根据其内容选择填空，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 请阅读材料D,回答问题及翻译划线句子，并将其正确答案勇黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

Tommy hated school was always looking for excuses not to go. If he sneezed, he asked his mother to write a note saying, he had a cold. If he had headache, he asked his mother to take him to the doctor’s during school hours.

He spent more time at home than he did at school.

On the days that he did go to school, he looked for excuses to come home early.

One day, he came from home school in the middle of the morning, his father was surprised.

“You are home early,” he said, “Is school closed today?”

“No, Dad,” Tommy said, “It’ open, I came home early.”

“How did you do that?” his father asked him, “What did you say to the teacher?”

I told her that I had a new baby brother and that I had to come home and help you.”

“But your mother has had twins,” his father said, “ a boy and a girl. You have got a baby brother a baby sister.”

“Yes, I know Dad,” Tommy said, “ I’m saving up my baby sister for next week.”

56. Tommy tried to find excuses for not going to school because____.

A. he didn’t like it. B. it gave him a headache. C. it made him sneeze

57. Tommy spent most of his time ____.

A. at schoolB at homeC at the doctor’s

58. When he did go to school, he ____.

A. was always lateB tried to leave early C was always sick

59. He did not tell his teacher about the twins because ____.

A. they were very young.

B. he didn’t know about them.

C. he wanted to keep one of them for another excuses.

60. There are ____people in Tommy’s family.

A. 3 B 4 C 5

B

61. You can’t___ in MIRAMEB HOTEL.

A. play basketballB see a movieC reed books

62. If you are interested in visiting museums, you will have a good time on _____.

A. Day 1 B, Day 2 C Day3

63. It will cost you ____, if you want to travel on July 1, 2012.

A ￥ 2,950 B ￥ 3,100C ￥ 3,220

64. You can book the trip at ____on the weekends.

A. 7:30a.m. B. 10:20 a.m. C 9:00a.m.

65. How many kinds of transportation are mentioned (提及) in the passage.

C

Height is just one of the thousands of features that your genes decide. In fact, because you have parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too. But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.

But genes don’t decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential. Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.

No doubt you’re wondering how fast you should grow. There’s no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches (six centimeters) a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty. (青春期).

Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. How you’ve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.

Don’t be scared if you have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt (高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later---between 7 and 9 and 15 for boys.

You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.

66. If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, ____.

A. you should have enough exercise.

B. you can ask doctors for help.

C. you can record your growth during puberty.

67. After reading this passage, we can explain ____.

A. how much sleep time we need.

B. why genes can’t decide everything.

C. what healthy diet is.

68. Kids grow about _____centimeters your every year from age 3 to puberty.

A. 2B. 4 C. 6

69. Your height mainly depends on according to the passage.

A. genes B. dietC sleep

70. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

A. you may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.

B. girl’s age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys.

C. the time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.

D

In 1988, Lai Ning died from trying to put out a forest fire when he was only 14years old. In November 1988, he was named a voluntary warty and set up as an example for other teenagers to follow, Lai Ning was really a great boy.

However, in today’s china, Lai has been replaced by pop stars from Taiwan or Hong Kong, and people are struggling to find an answer to whether it’s right or right.

In fact, some rules have changed in school, such as “try to save others in danger” have been replaced by “learn to protect yourself.”

What’s more, china’s ministry of education doesn’t encourage teenage heroism for under-age students.(1)schools are not allowed to make students carry out emergence(突发事件).only specialists and adults are encouraged to do that.

“The change shows china’s progress on the views on the teenage heroism,” experts said. (2) “Teenagers should try their beet to help others if they can make sure they are safe. But to protect teenagers, the Chinese government doesn’t encourage under-age youths to save others if it’s dangerous for their lives.”

71. When was Lai Ning born according to the passage?

72. Was Lai Ning set up an example for other teenagers to follow in 1988?

73. What has replaced “Try to save others in danger”?

74.将短文中划线句子（1）翻译成汉语：

75.将短文中划线句子（2）翻译成汉语：

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