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2012年广西北海市中考英语真题试卷附答案

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四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,56~60小题每题1分, 61~70小题每题2分,共25分)

A

One day,a tired man came home from work very late and found his six-year-old son waiting for him at the door.

“Daddy,how much money do you make an hour?”

“If you must know,I make $20 an hour.” the man said.

“Oh,” the little boy replied,with his head down.He thought for a moment,looking up and sai2012年广西北海市中考英语真题试卷附答案d,“Daddy,could you lend me $10?”

The father was very angry,“If you asked for2012年广西北海市中考英语真题试卷附答案 the money to buy candies or some other things,then go straight to your room and think about why you are being so selfish(自私的).

The little boy quietly went to his room and shut the door.After about an hour the father calmed down,and started to think:“Maybe he really wants to buy something and he really didn’t ask for money very often.” So he went to the little boy’s room.

“Sorry! Maybe I was too hard on you just now,” said the man,Here’s $10.”

“Oh,thank you daddy!” The little boy said happily.Then he took out some coins.When his father found that the boy already had money,be got angry again.

“Why do you want more money since(既然)you already have some?” the father shouted angrily.“Because I didn’t have enough,but now I do,” the little boy replied.“Daddy,I have $20 now.Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow.I would like to have dinner with you.”

根据短文内容判断正误,正确的在答题卡上涂A,错误的在答题卡上涂B。

56.The father came home from work early.

57.The father made $20 an hour.

58.The boy’s father was very angry when the son asked for money at first.

59.The boy wanted to buy some candies with the money.

60.From the passage we know that the boy’s father spent little time with his son.


(2009茂名)B

Recently there are about 55,000 children who don’t go to school each day in England. According to the law(法律),all children between five and sixteen must go to school on weekdays,and their parents must make sure of this.

The number of children missing school is increasing. The government is worried, because, according to a research, children who often don't go to school are more likely(可能的)to smoke, drink under age or do some other bad things. Also, it’s difficult for them to do well in exams. What’s more, it’s harder for them to get a job after they leave school. Since 2002,the police have kept checking town centers where truants(逃学者)often go. These happen twice a year. During each check, a student will be stopped and asked why they are not in school. This will happen even if they are with an adult. The police will stop and question(盘问)children who they think do not have a reason for being out of school. The police are not allowed to catch truants, but they can take them back to school. The police said there were nearly twice more boys playing truant(逃学)than girls.

61.A2012年广西北海市中考英语真题试卷附答案ccording to the law in England children at the age of _________ must go to school.

A.4 B.13 C.17 D.19

62.Truants are more likely to _________.

A.eat much B.drink water C.fail in exams2012年广西北海市中考英语真题试卷附答案 D.find a job

63.During a check,pupils will NOT be questioned by the police if _________.

A.they are at school B.they are out of school

C.they are with an adult D.they are at town centers

64.The underlined“this”in the first paragraph refers to(指的是)all children between 5 and 16 _______.

A.must do well in exams B.mustn’t smoke or drink

C.must go to school on weekdays D.must stay at home on weekdays

65.Which of the following is TRUE about the truants in England recently?

A.The police can not stop girl truants. B.Truants are often beaten by the police.

C.Truants are often criticized by their teachers. D.There are more boy truants than girl truants.


(2009常州)C

The Australian government researchers did research on the eyesight and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in Singapore and Australia. The research shows that sunlight is good for people’s eyes. If you spend two or three hours playing outdoors each day, it is not easy for you to become short-sighted.

Both groups spent a similar amount of time reading, watching TV and playing computer games. However, t2012年广西北海市中考英语真题试卷附答案he Australian children spent a2012年广西北海市中考英语真题试卷附答案n average(平均)of two hours a day outdoors—90 minutes more than the Singaporean children. As a result 30% of the Singaporean children were short-sighted—this rate(比率)was ten times higher than Australian children.

Dr. Ian Morgan said, “Humans are naturally long-sighted, but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger. We’re also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world—and the main reason may be that city children spend le2012年广西北海市中考英语真题试卷附答案ss time outdoors.”

Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playing outside stop us from becoming short-sighted? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical(化学物质).It can stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and stop people becoming short-sighted.

So be outdoors. It doesn’t matter if that time is spent having a picnic or playing sports.

66.The researchers did research on _________ of the children in two countries.

A.habits and food B.eyesight and habits C.eyesight and food D.eyesight and studies

67.The Australian government researchers think that _________ is good for people’s eyes.

A.food B.studies C.indoor light D.sunlight

68.According to the second paragraph ,the Singapore children spend an average of _________ outdoors a day.

A.30 minutes B.90 minutes C.1 hour D.2 hours

69.What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?

A.Why people become short-sighted.

B.Why natural light has a special chemical.

C.Why playing outside is good for one’s eyesight.

D.Why sunlight is much brighter than indoor light.

70.From the passage, we learn that _________.

A.children in Australia are more likely to become short-sighted than those in Singapore.

B.children in the city are more likely to become short-sighted than those in the countryside.

C.people won’t become short-sighted if they stay indoors every day.

D.p2012年广西北海市中考英语真题试卷附答案eople will all become short-sighted after they begin to go to school.


第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题,共40分)

五、单词拼写(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

根据下列句子所给的汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式,使句子意思完整。每空只填一词。

71.He often has some porridge and an _________(鸡蛋)for breakfast.

72.We hope John will _________(赢)first prize in the speech competition.

73.Could you tell me something about your _________(生活)in China?

74.Mother’s Day falls on the second _________(星期天)of May.

75.Look at the photo. The boy standing _________(在……后面)my sister is my brother.

76.The smart boy could count from one to _________(五十)when he was 2 years old.

77.I think food that is bad for you can _________(品尝)good.

78.Selina is going to _________(邀请)her pen pal to her ho2012年广西北海市中考英语真题试卷附答案metown this summer vacation.

79.Speak a little louder, please. I can’t hear you _________(清楚地).

80.It’s _________(危险的)for children to swim alone.


六、情景交际(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

根据下列对话的情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的单词,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

(Li Lei meets a foreigner in the street. I Lei—A;Foreigner—B)

A:Hello! Nice to meet you.

B:Nice to 81 you, too.

A:Is this your first visit to Beihai?

B:Yes. It is very exciting.

A:What do you 82 of Beihai?

B:It is very beautiful. The people here are friendly and the sea food is delicious.

A:Did you go to the Silver Beach?

B: 83 ,I did. What a nice beach!

A:How 84 are you going to stay here?

B:For three days.

A:Have a good time!

B: 85 a lot.


七、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

阅读下面的短文,从方框中选择单词,根据实际情况用单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词,每词只能用一次。

careful arrive trip afraid take finally tourist different that eat

The Underwater World is the most famous travel spotlight in our city and a lot of 86 visit it every year. It was a fine day today. We went there for our school 87 .

We left our school at eight o’clock.It took us about half an hour to 88 at the Underwater World.First we visited the Visitors’ Center and watched a movie about the Underwater World.Then we watched a dolphin show. 89 ,we saw all kind of fishes there.Different kinds of fishes had

90  colors and different shapes. They made the blue water look more beautiful and colorful. Most of the fishes were not 91 of us and they were free to swim when we walked closer. The sharks were almost the biggest in the Underwater World. They swam happily and didn’t have to worry that other fishes might 92 them. But the smaller fishes had to be 93 .

Time passed quickly before we knew it. We 94 the bus back to school at four o’clock in the afternoon. The trip was so wonderful 95 we all had fun there.


八、书面表达(10分)

假设你是Alice,请你根据Lily的来信的内容写一封回信。针对Lily的困惑,首先谈谈你的看法,然后给Lily提一些建议,建议提示如下:

1.去她的朋友家里或打电话与她的朋友交谈;

2.给她的朋友写信或发E-mail;

3.请她的朋友购买不同的衣服或留不同的发型;

要求:

1.回信内容必须包括你的看法以及所有的提示内容,可适当发挥;

2.信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;

3.词数:70个左右。

点击此处下载文档(rar格式,436.62KB)

重点单词   查看全部解释    
competition [kɔmpi'tiʃən]

想一想再看

n. 比赛,竞争,竞赛

 
haven ['heivn]

想一想再看

n. 港口,避难所,安息所 v. 安置 ... 于港中,

联想记忆
dentist ['dentist]

想一想再看

n. 牙科医生

联想记忆
junk [dʒʌŋk]

想一想再看

n. 垃圾,废旧杂物,中国平底帆船
vt. 丢

 
lily ['lili]

想一想再看

adj. 纯白的 n. 百合花

 
slice [slais]

想一想再看

n. 薄片,切片
vt. 切成薄片,削

 
scarf [skɑ:f]

想一想再看

n. 围巾

联想记忆
fell [fel]

想一想再看

动词fall的过去式
n. 兽皮
v

联想记忆
smart [smɑ:t]

想一想再看

adj. 聪明的,时髦的,漂亮的,敏捷的,轻快的,整洁的

 
minutes ['minits]

想一想再看

n. 会议记录,(复数)分钟

 

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