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2012年山东省日照市中考英语真题试卷附答案

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四、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)

阅读下列材料,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

Our Spring Festival!

The Spring Festival is coming! How do you celebrate with your family? Keep the happy moments with a camera, send the photos and stories behind them to Teens. Share your happiness with everyone in the Spring Festival Contest.

Time: January 16, 2012—March 1, 2012

Size of the photos: 5 or 6 inches (英寸).

Stories to the photos: at least 80 words corresponding to (和…相符) the photos

Prize: 400-yuan MP4 for first prize; 100-yuan U-disc for second prize; April issues of Teens for third prize

Address: 15, Huixindongjie, Zhaoyang District, Beijing

Email: junior@teens.com.cn

Phone: 010-64798012


21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站

21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站

46. If you want to win a prize by taking photos, you can send your work to ________ .

A. Alicemiller@gmail.com. B. USA TODAY.

C. 15, Huixindongjie, Zhaoyang District, Beijing. D. 22 Oak Street, Arizona 793E7.

47. __________ American kids asked would make life better for other kids by improving education.

A. 80. B. 90. C. 75. D. 110.

48. How long has Alice Miller worked at Nordstrom?

A. Two years. B. Three years. C. Five years. D. Half a year.

49. Alice Miller is working at ___________ .

A. Nordstrom B. Montblanc C. Rampoo D. Charles Worth

50. Which of the following is NOT right?

A. You can call 862-732-7869 to get information about a contest.

B. “What Would A Kid President Do?” is a survey.

C. Alice Miller is a businesswoman.

D. You will get an MP4 if you win first prize in the Spring Festival Contest.


B

One afternoon, in Paris, I took a trip to an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view (看) of some great paintings of excellent artists.

A young couple looking at the paintings in front of me were talking non-stop. I watched them a moment and decided she was doing all the talking. In fact, I was surprised at this man for putting up with her everlasting speech. Bored by their noise, I moved on.

I met them several times as I moved through those rooms of art. Each time I heard her voice, I moved away at once.

I was standing at the museum gift shop buying some cards when the couple walked to the exit (出口).

“He’s a brave man,” said the shop assistant. “Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. But he and his wife come in whenever there’s a new art show.”

It explained the non-stop talk! A sudden sense of shame came to my heart for what I was thinking just now. “But what does he get out of the art?” I asked.

“His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head.”

At that moment I realized what is patience, courage and love. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person who can’t see and courage of a husband who would not allow blindness change his love towards art. And I felt the love shared by the two as I watched them walking away holding each other’s hands.

51. How did the writer feel in the beginning when hearing the woman’s talking?

A. Surprised B. Bored C. Excited D. Happy

52. What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?

A. The writer was waiting for somebody.

B. The writer was a silent person.

C. The writer was looking for some great paintings.

D. The writer wanted t to enjoy some great paintings quietly and carefully.

53. The woman kept talking while she and her husband were enjoying the art show because ___________.

A. she was too excited to keep silent

B. she preferred talking to listening

C. she had to explain everything to her blind husband

D. she liked to show off in front of others

54. What did the writer think of the woman at last?

A. The woman was too noisy. B. The woman was patient and loving.

C. The woman was blind. D. The woman was brave.

55. The passage mainly shows us ___________.

A. patience, courage and love B. how to watch paintings

C. how art changed people’s life D. a trip


C

Today I went to Sam’s school in the UK. It was really different from my school in China.

Girls wore grey skirts and white shirts, boys wore grey trousers, and everyone wore the school tie.

Some of Sam’s lessons were a bit strange for me. We were reading Shakespeare in the English lesson, and there were quite some old words like “thou” and “thee” to mean “you”. In history we studied 20th Century China. It was strange hearing a foreign side of history—and hearing English people trying to say all our Chinese names!

Classes were also a lot more relaxed than in China. Teachers were called “sir” or “miss”, everyone shouted answers and raised their hands in classes. It was more like a debate than a class. A bell rang at the end of each lesson and everyone jumped up to go to the next class.

At break we bought potato chips and cookies in the dining room. Lunch was later than in China—at 1 o’clock. We had big plates of pie with carrots. For dessert there was hot sweet rice called rice pudding.

It was good that I’d had an excellent lunch, because at Sam’s school Monday afternoons are taken up with sports.

I played my first game of netball—a bit like basketball, but with some differences. Luckily I’d had a quick look in the rule book before I tried to join in the game.

Sam’s weekly schedule of classes


Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

Friday

9:00-9:30

Math

English

Free period

French

History

9:45-10:15

Math

English

French

French

History

10:20-10:50

Biology

Free period

French

Biology

Biology

10:50-11:20

Break

Break

Break

Break

Break

11:20-11:50

History

Physics

Biology

Chemistry

Physics

11:55-12:25

History

Physics

Biology

Math

Music

12:30-13:00

English

Math

History

Math

Music

13:00-14:00

Lunch

Lunch

Lunch

Lunch

Lunch

14:00-14:30

PE

Chemistry

Chemistry

Free period

PE

14:35-15:05

PE

Chemistry

English

English

PE

15:10-15:40

PE

Music

Physics

English

PE

56. Paragraph 2 shows that ___________.

A. they wear uniforms in Sam’s school

B. lessons are different between schools in China and the UK

C. there is a break of 30 minutes every day in the school

D. sports take up much time in Sam’s school

57. The underlined word debate in Paragraph 4 means ___________.

A. fight B. exam C. discussion D. suggestion

58. What do they have for lunch at Sam’s school?

A. Pie and hot sweet rice. B. Potato chips.

C. Cookies. D. Carrots.

59. How many hours do they have for foreign language study?

A. 4 hours. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. D. 6 hours.

60. What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Relaxed Classes in the UK B. Clothes, Food and Sports in a UK School

C. Strange Lessons in Sam’s School D. A Day in Sam’s School

第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题, 共45分)

五、 词汇运用(共两节,计20分)

第一节 单词拼写 根据首字母或汉语提示,写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。(共10小题,计10分)

61. There are too many p__________ in a bus and the air in it is dirty. I choose to travel by train.

62. I want to see English movies to improve my English, but they speak too q____________ for me to catch their meaning.

63. Thursday is the f__________ day of a week.

64. Get up early, go out for some f__________ air and enjoy a healthy life.

65. I’m very upset because everyone else in my class was invited to the party e___________ me. I feel so lonely.

66. A bite of China is a program on CCTV introducing food ____________ (文化)of China.

67. Good sleep helps the body and brain grow and ______________ (发展).

68. If you like shopping, Xidan will be your ____________(最喜欢的)place.

69. Four suggestions of students from Beijing National Day School were ____________ (接受)and reported to NPC during the NPC and CPPCC meetings in March.

70. I’ve had some most _____________ (美味的) food in that restaurant.


第二节 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。(共10小题,计10分)

happy, close, angry, parent, listen, make, if, long, but, important

Are you the only child in the family? If so, you are the most 71 in your family. 72______ are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel they're not as 73 to their parents as before. They even think their parents are unfair to them.

Some students complain that their parents say a lot to them, but never 74 to them. Some of them even say it75 .

“My parents don't allow me to play computer games, 76 other classmates are doing that”.

Others say, when they're 77 phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if they're speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very 78 . Some students even decide to leave home. But they don't know running away may bring them some more problems. Show your parents you're growing up. Then they'll feel you're no 79 a small child.

80 you follow the advice, you'll have a happy life and never think of running away.

得 分

评卷人




六、阅读表达 (共5小题,计5分)

阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。

As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.

Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream true?

Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrews tells us that making our dreams true is life’s biggest challenge (挑战).

In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.

Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.

You must also never give up your dream.

There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.

You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.

81. Translate the sentence underlined in paragraph 7 into Chinese.

___________________________________________________________________________

82. Find out the sentences from the passage that stand for “the biggest difficulty comes from yourself”.

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

83. What should you do if you want to make your dream come true? (至少两条)

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

84. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?

_____________________________________________________________________________

85. 请给短文拟定一个适当的英文标题。

__________________________________________________________________________

得 分

评卷人



七、 写作(共两节,计20分)

第一节 根据所给汉语完成句子。 (每空一词)(共5小题,计10分)

86. 飞机起飞时天正在下着大雨。

It was raining hard when the plane __________ ___________ .

87. 学习方面老师对我们要求严格。

Our teachers are _________ ___________ us in study.

88. 她已经足够大了,可以自主做出决定。

She is old _____________ ___________ make her own decision.

89. 安徒生如此闻名,以至于几乎每个小孩都能说出一两个他的童话作品。

Andersen is __________ famous ___________ almost every child can name one or two of his fairy tales.

90. 为何不给她买个相机作为生日礼物呢?

___________ ____________ you get her a camera as a birthday present?

第二节 书面表达 (共1题,计10分)

三年的初中生活就要结束,崭新的高中学习即将到来。回顾过去,你一定有许多成功的喜悦与失利的遗憾;展望未来,你肯定有美好的憧憬和实实在在的打算。请你以“Unforgettable Memories ”为题,给英文报纸21st Century “青春校园”栏目写一篇80词左右的征文。

注意:1. 内容要包含对过去的回忆(学业有成、爱好特长、师生情谊以及最大的遗憾)和对未来的憧憬。

2. 文中不要出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;

3. 文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Unforgettable Memories

How time flies! Three years passed

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
outgoing ['aut.gəuiŋ]

想一想再看

adj. 喜欢外出的,离开的,外向的 n. 外出,开支,

联想记忆
relaxed [ri'lækst]

想一想再看

adj. 放松的, 松懈的,随意的 relax的过去式(

 
miller ['milə]

想一想再看

n. 磨坊主,铣床(工)

 
complain [kəm'plein]

想一想再看

vi. 抱怨,悲叹,控诉

 
oak [əuk]

想一想再看

n. 橡树,橡木

 
celebrate ['selibreit]

想一想再看

v. 庆祝,庆贺,颂扬

联想记忆
frank [fræŋk]

想一想再看

adj. 坦白的,直率的,真诚的
vt. 免费

 
understand [.ʌndə'stænd]

想一想再看

vt. 理解,懂,听说,获悉,将 ... 理解为,认为<

 
blink [bliŋk]

想一想再看

vi. 眨眼,闪烁,屈服,视若无睹 vt. 使眨眼,尽力

 
blindness ['blaidnis]

想一想再看

n. 失明;无知;[军]盲区

 

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