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2012年四川省达州市中考英语真题试卷附答案

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第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题。每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

(A)

Steven Jobs, the CEO of Apple, was not a good student when he was in school. At that time, he always got into trouble with his schoolmates. When he went to college, he didn’t change a lot. Then he dropped out(退学). But he was full of new ideas.

After that, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer in a company. He worked there only for a few months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and a new chance to change his life.

Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India. In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the first Apple Computer with his friend in his garage. He chose the name“Apple”just because it reminded him of a happy summer he once spent in an apple orchard.

His first Apple Computer was a great success. Because of this, Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.

46. Steven Jobs always got into trouble with in school.

A. his schoolmates B. his parents C. his teachers D.his brothers

47. Steven Jobs designed the first Apple Computer with his friend .

A. in his school B. in his company C. in his garage D. at home

48. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Steven Jobs didn’t finish his college.

B. Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer in a company for a few months.

C. Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world because of his first Apple Computer.

D. Steven Jobs chose the name“Apple”just because he liked eating apples.

(B)

If you usually take the school bus or sometimes need to take public buses to school, there are some important rules you should know.

·When you are waiting for the bus, you should wait at the bus stop, and stand well back.

·When you get off the bus, make sure you and the driver can see each other, and wait for the driver to signal you before you cross the road in front of the bus.

·Never go back for anything you may leave on the bus when it is starting.

·Never bend down near the bus when you walk to or from the bus stop.

·You should cross the street at a crosswalk or a street corner, and wait for the light to turn green or for the WALK crossing signal.

·It is important to look carefully to the left, the right and the left again when you cross the street.

·Remember that it is dangerous to stay in the areas around buses where the driver can’t see you. Don’t run between parked cars or buses.

·Do not run across the street or through parking areas to catch up with your friends.

49. When you are waiting for the bus, you should wait .

A. at the bus stop B. on the street C. at a crosswalk D. a street corner

50. It is important to when you cross the street.

A. run quickly B. wait for the light to turn green

C. look carefully to the left D. look carefully to the right

51.If you walk to or from the bus stop, you mustn’t .

A. bend down on the bus

B. cross the street at a crosswalk or a street corner

C. bend down near the bus

D. look carefully to the left, the right and the left again

52. This passage is mainly about .

A. safety rules for students by bus

B. safety rules for drivers

C. safety rules for children by train

D. how to cross the street


C

Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. Over your lifetime, they may influence you more than anyone else you will meet. So if your mom loves to read, you just might grow up carrying a book wherever you go, just as she does.But parents do a lot more than just pass on their hobbies. Moms and Dads need to care for their kids the minute their kids are born. Most parents will do this as long as they live.

Here are some ways you can stay close, get along well, and build a strong relationship( 关系)with your parents.

Spend time together. Instead of playing computer games or watching TV, ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go outside together, or do some reading.

Be kind. Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad. You can brighten a parent’s day with a hug(拥抱), a card , or a joke. It’s also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked. And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents will be so happy!

Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you’re turning into a great kid. Why? Because it lets them know they’re doing a good job.

53.Who may influence you more than anyone else you will meet according t2012年四川省达州市中考英语真题试卷附答案o the passage?

A.Teachers B. Friends C. Parents D. Grandparents

54.Which of the following can’t help you build a strong relationship with your parents?

A. Spending time together B. Being kind.

C. Doing your best at whatever you do. D. playing computer games or watching TV

55.Your parents will be unhappy if you .

A. clean up his or her room without being asked

B. fight with your brothers or sisters

C. try your best to do something

D. give them a hug

56.What does the underlined part in the passage mean? It means .

A. they make you become a good kid

B. they work hard

C. they are perfect

D. they do well in their office work


(D)

What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.

If you arrange(排列) the 26 English letters in order and use numbers to represent each of them, f2012年四川省达州市中考英语真题试卷附答案or example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…26 for z, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark. Knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, love:12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money? It can’t , either.

Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude.Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100,a full mark.

Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most time people hope for a better life. It is possible that they will have a better life if they chang their attitudes. When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive attitude towards failure, you’ll find it’s also rewarding(有益的)though it has caused you losses(损失).

57.The writer thinks _________ is the most important thing in a person’s life.

A. hard-work. B. know2012年四川省达州市中考英语真题试卷附答案ledge C. money D. attitude

58.What is the mark of the word money according to the passage?

A. 73 2012年四川省达州市中考英语真题试卷附答案 B. 72 C. 75 D. 62

59. According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way is to ___________.

A. ask for help from others B. hope to be lucky

C. change your attitude D. try math-solving ways

60. From the passage we can learn that ______________.

A. diffrent attitudes come from different courses of life

B. sometimes failure can bring you good if you take a positive attitude

C. math can solve every problem easily in our daily life

D. none of the English words except “attitude” is 100 or more


第四部分 口语应用(共4小题。每小题1分,满分4分)

从对话后的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。

A: 61

B: I’m not feeling well.

A: You’ve been like this since you got here, haven’t you?

B: 62

A: Do you know why?

B: 63 It’s awful. One day it’s hot, but the next day it’s rainy. No matter what I wear, I’m never dressed properly.

A: You haven’t learned to predict the weather here. I’ve been here for eight years, and I never get sick .

B: 64

A: Well, there’s a weather hotline. Every morning you can call it to find out what the weather will be like during the day.

B: I know that hotline, but I’ve never called it. I’ve heard it’s expensive.

A.What’s the matter?

B: What should I do then?

C: Yes, for about four weeks.

D: The weather in this city changes so often.

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题, 共21分)

第五部分 写(共三节,满分21分)

得分

评卷人



第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题。每小题1分,计5分)

根据短文后所给的任务,完成65-69小题.

Now the idea of “car sharing” has become popular in Europe and the United States. That’s to say, people share(分享) one car, not each person has one . (65)As we know, most cars are parked in garages for much time. In fact, we drive our own cars as long as one or two hours a day on average. When we don’t use them, We have to pay for parking and other things. (66)We spend too much money on that. If we share a ca2012年四川省达州市中考英语真题试卷附答案r, we’ll only pay when we use it. (67)Because some people want to save money, they come up with the idea of “car sharing”. Now many people are starting to do car sharing. In Switzerland, almost 40,000 people have joined it. Japan is also trying to make “car sharing” popular around the country. (68)car, is, of, new, sharing, transportation, beginning, a, idea, the, in .(69)This is also very easy for us to travel here and there without buying cars. Do you love to share a car with others?

任务1:请将(65)处的句子翻译成汉语。

65.

任务2:在下面的空白处填上一个适当的单词,使句意与(66)处相同。

66. That us too much money.

任务3:对(67)处的划线部分提问。

67. ?

任务4:请将(68)处的单词组合成一个完整的句子。

68.

任务5:(69)处有一处错误,请找出错误并改在下面的横线上。(可用文字叙述)

69.

得分

评卷人




第二节 短文填空(共6小题。每小题1分,计6分)

根据短文内容和首字母的提示,把所缺单词填写在短文后面的横线上。

Robot s 70 are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots w 71 in factories.These robots look more like huge arms.They do simple jobs over and over again.People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will never get bored. In the future, there will be more robots e 72 , and humans will have l73 work to do. New robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like snakes. After an earthquake, a snake robot could help look for people under b 74 . That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed i 75 a hundred years ago.We never know what will happene in the future.

70. s 71. w 72. e

73. l 74. b 75. i

得分

评卷人




第三节 书面表达(满分10分)

76.目前中学生学习任务重,压力大。而丰富多彩的业余生活,有利于开拓视野,调节身心,提高学习效率。请结合下面的提示词,以My Spare Time为题写一篇80词左右的短文,谈谈你的业余生活。看书、看电视、玩电脑、做运动、参加社会活动等。你喜欢做什么?你是如何合理安排的呢?说说你的想法和理由。

提示词语:busy, play, healthy, knowledge, houswork, relax,volunteer, colorful

要求:

1. 短文内容应包括以上提示的内容,可适当发挥。

2. 书写工整,句式规范,条理清楚。有表达自己观点的句子。

3. 不得出现真实的姓名和地名。

My Spare Time

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
bend [bend]

想一想再看

v. 弯曲,使弯曲,屈服,屈从
n. 弯曲,弯

 
traditional [trə'diʃənəl]

想一想再看

adj. 传统的

 
popular ['pɔpjulə]

想一想再看

adj. 流行的,大众的,通俗的,受欢迎的

联想记忆
guitar [gi'tɑ:]

想一想再看

n. 吉他

 
fell [fel]

想一想再看

动词fall的过去式
n. 兽皮
v

联想记忆
signal ['signl]

想一想再看

n. 信号,标志
v. (发信号)通知、表示<

联想记忆
surf [sə:f]

想一想再看

n. 海浪拍岸,冲浪
vi. 冲浪,浏览

 
solve [sɔlv]

想一想再看

v. 解决,解答

 
predict [pri'dikt]

想一想再看

v. 预知,预言,预报,预测

联想记忆
except [ik'sept]

想一想再看

vt. 除,除外
prep. & conj.

联想记忆

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