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2011年福建省泉州中考英语真题试卷附答案

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【2011泉州】(C)

Invertors are always looking for ways to make our lives easier, greener and more fun. Take a look at 2010’s coolest inventions in science and technology. What in the world will inventors dream up next?

Robot Teachers

Some students in South Korea have a new language teacher: an English-teaching robot. The robot help students practice speaking English. South Korea needs about 30,000 foreigners to teach English. The robot teachers are helping to solve a shortage(短缺)English teachers. Could robots take the place of the human teachers one day?

A Touch Tablet (书写板)

Apple, creator of the iPhone and iPod, had another hit invention this year with iPad. The iPad is a touch-screen tablet computer. It gives users video, websites, books and games at their fingers. Apple sold 3 million iPads in the first 80 days on the market.

Up, Up and Away

It took him 30 years to develop it, and now Glen Martin’s is ready to take off. The Martin Jetpack (喷气动力背包), a personal flying machine, allows the users to fly 2.4 km into the air. Unfortunately, you can not fly for very long. The jetpack only holds the fuel(燃料) for about 30 minutes’ flight. It will sell for S 100,000. Field tests begin in 2011.

71.The robot teachers can ___________

A. train students to speak English B. help students learn Japanese and English C. take the place of the human English teachers now

72.The underlined word “ hit” means ______.

A.撞击 B. 妙语 C. 成功

73. Glen Martin spent ______on his flying machine.

A. a very short time B. quite a long time C. just a little money

74. Which invention can you use to fly in the air?

A. The iPad B. The robot C. The Martin Jetpack

75. The best title for this passage may be ________

A. Coolest Inventions of 2010 B. Most Useful Comouter of 2010

C. Greatest Discoveries of 2010

文章大意:本文主要介绍了发明家的发明的三项最新发明Robot Teachers,A Touch Tablet和Up, Up and Away。

71. A. 细节理解题。从第二段第二句The robot help students practice speaking English.可以直接得出答案。

72. C. 词义猜测题。根据上下文知道“ hit”是“成功”之意。其他词义不符合题意。

73. B. 细节理解题。从第四段第一句It took him 30 years to develop it,可知,30年应该很长的时间了。

74. C. 细节理解题。从第四段第二句The Martin Jetpack (喷气动力背包), a personal flying machine, allows the users to fly 2.4 km into the air可知答案。

75. A. 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍2010年最酷的新发明。

(D)

【2011泉州】根据短文内容,将下面A—E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,结构完整。(5分)

Mr. Smith lived by the sea. He had a habit of walking on the beach in his spare time.

One day, 76 he saw someone moving like a dancer in the distance. He smiled and began to walk faster to catch up. As he got closer, he saw that it was a young man. 77 He was picking something up from the sand and very gently throwing it into the sea.

Mr. Smith called out, “ Good morning! 78 ”

The young man stopped, looked up and said, “ Throwing starfish(海星) into the sea.”

“Why are you doing that?”

“The sun is up, and the tide is going out. If I don’t throw them into the water, ___79____”.

“ But, young man, don’t you realize that there are miles and miles of beach, and starfish all along it? You can’t make a difference.!”

The young man listened politely, then he picked up another starfish, threw it into the sea and said: “ I made a difference for that one. “

Each one of us can make a difference in this world. 80 Don’t give up on a task because it seems big – every small thing you can do will help.

A. they will die

B. Everybody is useful.

C. What are you doing?

D. The young man wasn’t dancing.

E. when he was walking along the beach

答案:76—80.EDCAB


第二卷

【2011泉州】( E )

Some people consider making a public speech one of the most difficult things in the world.

Here are some good ways to help you make a successful public speech.

Don’t be nervous.

To relax before making a speech, take three deep and slow breaths – in through the nose and out the through the mouth. Practice your opening sentence three or four times to give you confidence. When you stand on the stage, quickly take a look at the audience(观众) first. Think of them as your parents, teachers and friends.

Keep it natural

Natural gestures will help your speech: smile lightly, stand straightly and hold your chest high. Try to avoid these gestures: dropping your head, playing with a pen, holding the table tightly(紧紧地) or touching your face. Speakers should dress smartly and formally. This will help the audience feel they are respected(尊敬).

Pace and pause

Pace and pause are two important parts of every speech. Changing pace adds colors to the speech. Speak fast enough to keep people from becoming bored and slow enough for people to fully understand what you’re saying. After a key point, pause for a moment. It may make a great difference.

任务型阅读:根据短文内容,填写下列表格。(10分)

Good ways to make a successful public speech

What you should do:

Relax by taking three deep and _____81_____ breaths.

Practice your opening sentence three or four times.

Take a quick look at the audience and regard them as your 82 , teachers and friends.

Keep it natural by smiling lightly, standing straight and holding your chest 83 .

Wear 84 and formal clothes to show your respect for the audience.

Change pace to add color to the speech and stop for a short time after a 85 point. .

What you shouldn’t do:

Don’t drop your head, play with a pen, hold the table lightly or touch 86

答案:81. slow 82. parents 83. high 84. smart 85. key 86. your face

【2011泉州】第四部分 语言知识运用 (25分)

(A) 词汇运用:选择括号内恰当的单词或词组填入空白处,使句意完整、正确。(5分)

87. –What a ________ (lazy/ clever) girl Helen is?

–Yes, she is one of the best students in our class.

88. –Where is Cuba, do you know?

–Let me show you on the _________( map/ lab).

89. –Be careful with the knife or you will _______( cut/ wash) your fingers.

–It is very kind of you to say that!

90. –The math problem is so difficult that _______ ( few/ a few) students can work it out.

–You are right.

91. –Do you live with your grandparents?

–Yes, I help my parents _________(look like/ look after) them.

答案:87. clever 88. map 89. cut 90. few 91. look after

【2011泉州】根据中文提示写出单词或词组,使句意完整、正确。(5分)

92. –Why not ______ (煮)some noodles for supper?

–Good idea!

93. ---Which ________(季节) do you like best?

--- Summer.

94. ---Your room is very ________(干净的).

---We sweep the floor twice a day.

95. –I like listening to English _________( 歌曲).

–So do I.

96. –It’s time to _______(起床), my dear.

–OK, Dad.

答案:92. cook 93. season 94. clean 95. songs 96. get up

【2011泉州】(B) 遣词造句:根据提供的图画和提示词,写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。(10分)

答案:97.There are many/ some flowers in the basket/ many flowers are in the basket.

98.The bridge was built last year. / We built the bridge

99.The boy can repair the chair.

100.Jim runs faster than Jeff. / Jim is running faster than Jeff.

101.Don't make any noise in the hospital. / You must not make any noise here.

【2011泉州】(C) 综合填空: 根据短文内容选择方框内的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处(每空填一词),使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整。(5分)


improve, past, driver, angry, dangerous

折角形: Dear editor,                                                June 21st, 2011 I am a student from a high school. Today I am writing to you because I am  102  at the  bad driving habits of some people in our city.    I have seen taxi drivers driving very fast and not stopping when children are crossing the roads. Also, cars are being driven through red lights, which is very  103 . Some people are very impatient. When they see a long line of cars that is not moving, they try to drive  104  other cars. What’s more, drunk driving still happens in our city.    I think that all  105  in our city should take part in a “ Safe Driving Course” every five years. If they do not pass the course, they should not be allowed to drive.    I hope that the people of our city will take the time to  106  their driving behavior.                                                          Sincerely,                                                            Li Ming

答案:102. angry 103. dangerous 104. past 105. drivers 106. improve,


【2011泉州】第五部分 书面表达(15分)

我国运动员李娜在6月4日的法国网球公开赛取得女单冠军,书写了亚洲新奇迹!李娜的成功是因为她有一个坚定的信念:相信自己!是的,相信自己,不断努力,理想就会实现!请你以“Believe in Myself” 为题,用英语写一篇短文,告诉我们你的想法和做法!词数:80左右。

温馨提示:

1.短文中请勿使用真实姓名、地点或所在学校名称。

2.这些单词也许对你有帮助:goal, future, success, make a plan, come true

Believe in Myself

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

范文一:

Believes in Myself

Everyone has his own dream, so do 1.1 wanted to be a writer when 1 was very young. I dream of writing famous books which arc popular with people. Some people may laugh at ray dream but I believe if I keep my goal in my mind and practice reading and writing every day, I will realize my dream in ihc future.

Maybe we can't get what we want at oncc. But believing in myself is the most important, it will make myself confident. Also, I must take actions and work hard for it from now on. I am sure I will succecd at last

范文二

Believes in Myself

Li Na got No.l at 2011 French Open, one of the most important tennis games in the world. We arc all proud of her. From her succcss, 1 know that if I want to achieve my dream. 1 must believe in myself. The path to success is not always smooth, there are so many difficulties ahead. At the same time, I should make the plan and wort: hard from now on. Nothing else will make me lose my heart, because I always believe in mysdf. I am sure my dream will come iruc in the future.


【2011泉州】附加题:从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(10分)

1. 如果有人热心地帮助了你,你应说 “_______” 表示感谢。

A. Good morning. B. Nice to meet you. C. Thank you.

2. 当外国朋友问你来自哪里,你可以回答:“ ”。

A. I’m Zhang Hua. B. I’m from Fujian. C. I’m a student.

3. 英语课你迟到了,你应对老师说:“____________。”表示道歉。

A. Sorry, I’m late. B. I like sleeping. C. I’m 15.

4. 当别人祝贺你新年快乐的时候,你可以这样回答:“ ”。

A. The same to you. B. Me, too. C. Happy birthday to you.

5. 餐桌上,如何用英语表示“别客气”。

A. Sit down! B. help yourself! C. Let’s go!

答案:1-5. CBAAB

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
solve [sɔlv]

想一想再看

v. 解决,解答

 
pollution [pə'lu:ʃən]

想一想再看

n. 污染,污染物

 
diary ['daiəri]

想一想再看

n. 日记,日记簿

 
pity ['piti]

想一想再看

n. 同情,怜悯,遗憾,可惜
v. 同情,怜悯

 
smooth [smu:ð]

想一想再看

adj. 平稳的,流畅的,安祥的,圆滑的,搅拌均匀的,可

 
spare [spɛə]

想一想再看

adj. 多余的,闲置的,备用的,简陋的
v.

 
respected [ri'spektid]

想一想再看

adj. 受尊敬的 v. 尊敬;重视(respect的过

 
popular ['pɔpjulə]

想一想再看

adj. 流行的,大众的,通俗的,受欢迎的

联想记忆
understand [.ʌndə'stænd]

想一想再看

vt. 理解,懂,听说,获悉,将 ... 理解为,认为<

 
protect [prə'tekt]

想一想再看

vt. 保护,投保

联想记忆

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