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第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. It is really important for parents to reach a ______ between what they want and what their
kids desire.
A. conclusion B. compromise
C. communication D. consensus
22. By 2025, when the number of consumers worldwide has reached 4.2 billion, people with high
income will be, for the first time, more than_______struggling to meet basic needs.
A. one B. that C. ones D.those
23, This will be a year of action, and that action should begin by extending unemployment insurance for Americans who were_______ in the economic slowdown.
A. laid out B. laid off C. laid on D. laid down
24.-How is your sister?
-She___ quite good after the operation, but she is taking a tum for the worse today.
A. felt B. feels C. had felt D. has been feeling
25.The two girls, born four days ____in January 1986, have been friends since their junior
days and both won the championship this year.
A. off B. away C. ahead D. apart
26.-I'd like Johnson to take the job.
-He is____ . Better not add to his workload.
A. out of place B. out of order C. out of shape D. out of question
27. -My computer ____start, no matter how hard I try.
-lt might have crashed.
A. won't B. shouldn't C. mustn't D. wouldn't
28. Our company is going on very well. ____dozens of local women, we produce handmade
goods with unique designs that sell well overseas
A. To employ B. Being employed C. Employed D. Employing
29. Many restaurant menus include the origins of adish, ____ it is prepared, what the main
ingredients are, and which farms the ingredients come from.
A. when B. how C. what D. which
30. It was several minutes ____we realized what was happening-our dog was trapped in a
newly-dug tunnel.
A. since B. before C. until D. while
31. I was once ashamed to admit my weakness, but now I have no such feeling and I________
myself much discomfort.
A. bring B. offer C. save D. promise
32. At sixty, Maugham decided to withdraw from the theater and wrote The Summer Up, in which he tried to review what he________ from his life and literature
A. had learned B. has learned C. was learning D. would learn
33. Even in winter the roadsides were places of beauty, _______ countless birds came to feed on
the berries and on the seed heads of the dried weeds rising above the snow.
A. which B. when C. where D. what
34. One of the characteristics that make me different from many people is my adaptability-l'm
_______ and comfortable in new or unusual situations.
A. acceptable B. respectable C. reliable D. flexible
35. -The scarf is nice, but the price is a little bit high.
-___ , but if you want good quality, you have to pay more.
A. No' wonder B. No doubt C. No offence D. No problem
第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题历给的A. B. C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mark Twain said that "habit is habit, and not to be flung（扔） out the window by anyone, but coaxed(劝诱) downstairs a step at a time. " The chances of successfully changing negative behavior 36 when you make gradual changes that give you time to _ 37 _ negative patterns for
positive ones.
On any given day, countless numbers of us get out of bed and _ 38 _ to begin to change a
given behavior "today." Whether it be exercising more, drinking less, managing time 39 or
some other change in a negative behavior, we start out with high 40 . In a short time, however, a vast majority of people fail and are soon doing 41 it was they thought they shouldn't be doing.
After considerable research, some researchers believe that behavior changes usually do not 42 if they start with the change itself. 43, they believe that we must 44 a series of “stages” to adequately prepare ourselves for that 45 change. Once you have analyzed all the factors that 46 what you do ,you must decide which behavior-change technique will work best for you.
According to the psychologist Albert Ellis, most47 problems and related behaviors arise from irrational (不理性的) statements that people make to 48 when events in their lives are different from what they would like them to be. For example, suppose after doing 49 on an exam, you say to yourself, “I can not believe I failed that easy exam . Iam so stupid.”By changing this irrational “catastrophic” self-talk into rational, 50 statements about what is really going on, you can increase the 51 that positive behaviors will occur.
Positive self-talk might be 52 as follows: "I really didn't study enough for the exam. I just
need to prepare for the next 53”.
Such self-talk will help you to recover quickly from 54 and take positive steps to correct the situation. Some other technique like purposefully 55 or stopping negative thoughts and refusing to dwell on (沉湎于) negative images can also spare you wasted energy, time and emotional resources and move on to positive changes.
36. A. decline B. remain C. disappear D. improve
37. A. substitute B. cancel C. find D.ignore
38. A. refuse B. determine C. hesitate D.advocate
39. A. more B. better C. worse D.less
40. A. values B. requirements C. expectations D.levels
41. A. whichever B. however C. wherever D.whatever
42. A. succeed B. fail C. exist D. fade
43. A. Nevertheless B. Otherwise C. Instead D. Moreover
44. A. look through B. break through C. go through D. pull through
45. A. initial B. temporary C. instant D. eventual
46. A. involve B. influence C. explain D. adjust
47. A. emotional B. physical C. technical D. professional
48. A. all B. others C. someone D. themselves
49. A. poorly B. carefully C. completely D. slowly
50. A. positive B. ridiculous C. negative D. explicit
51. A. danger B. awareness C. amount D. probability
52. A. written B. phrased C. listed D. captioned
53. A. research B. test C. talk D. problem
54. A. tiredness B. habits C. disappointment D. burdens
55. A. recalling B. starting C. blocking D. holding
