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1、block
大楼；大厦
blocks of council flats.
一栋栋市政公寓大楼
a white-painted apartment block.
一栋漆成白色的公寓大楼
阻塞，堵塞（道路、管道等）
Some students today blocked a highway that cuts through the center of the city.
今天一些学生堵塞了一条贯穿市中心的公路。
When the shrimp farm is built it will block the stream.
一旦养虾场建起来，将会截断这条河流。
堵住，阻挡，挡住（去路）
I started to move round him, but he blocked my way.
我准备绕过他，但他挡住了我。
Mr Calder tried to leave the shop but the police officer blocked his path.
考尔德先生想离开商店，但是那位警员拦住了他。
2、spark
火花;火星
The fire gradually got bigger and bigger. Sparks flew off in all directions.
火越燃越烈，火星四溅。
发出火花;闪光
The wires were sparking above me.
电线在我头顶上方冒着火花。
I stared into the flames of the fire as it sparked to life.
火光在闪烁，我注视着熊熊燃烧的烈焰。
微量;一点点
His music lacked that vital spark of imagination.
他的音乐缺少非常关键的那一点灵感。
Even Oliver felt a tiny spark of excitement.
连奥利弗都感到一丝兴奋。
触发;引发
What was it that sparked your interest in motoring?
是什么让你对开车产生了兴趣？
The proposals are expected to spark heated debate.
这些提议估计会引起激烈的争论。
3、go back
追溯到；回溯到
The feud with the Catholics goes back to the 11th century.
与天主教的夙怨可以追溯到11世纪。
Our association with him goes back four years.
我们同他的合作是从4年前开始的。
回到（过去）；回顾
If you go back to 1960, you'll find that very few jobs were being created.
如果回到1960年，你会发现工作机会寥寥无几。
