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英语专业八级人文知识练习附讲解第16期

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  __1__Which of the following philosophers ever said “I think, therefore I am”?
  A Francis Bacon B Deseartes C Pierre Gassendi D John Locke


  __2__American Presidents are elected __.
  A every two years B every four years C every five years D every six years


  __3__Which branch of American government has the power to interpret the Constitution?
  A The Supreme Court B The President C The House D The Senate


  __4__The American Constitution is the oldest written constitution in the world. It was drawn up in__.
  A 1778 B 1783 C 1774 D 1787


  __5__ Which country was the richest and the most powerful country in the Europe in the middle of the 17th century?
  A Flander B England C France D the Netherlands


  __6__ Whose doctrines of the separation of powers became one of the most important principles of the U.S. Constitution?
  A John Locke B Montesquieau C Rousseau D Voltaire


  __7__The “basies” taught in American elementary schools are __.
  A social studies, reading, arithmetic B science, reading, writing, arithmetic
  C reading, writing, arithmetic D physical education, reading, writing


  __8__ The Gettysburg victory was the turning point of __.
  A the Civil War B the war of Independence C the Indian War D the Trenton War


  __9__ The functions of institutions of highest education in the U.S. are__.
  A research and teaching B teaching and degree awarding C professional training, teaching and public service D teaching, research and pubic service


  __10__ The largest religious group in America is __.
  A Roman Catholics B Protestants C Orthodox D Presbyterians

重点单词   查看全部解释    
orthodox ['ɔ:θədɔks]

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adj. 正(传)统的

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branch [brɑ:ntʃ]

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n. 分支,树枝,分店,分部
v. 分支,分岔

 
professional [prə'feʃənl]

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adj. 职业的,专业的,专门的
n. 专业人

 
constitution [.kɔnsti'tju:ʃən]

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n. 组织,宪法,体格

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interpret [in'tə:prit]

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v. 解释,翻译,口译,诠释

 
independence [.indi'pendəns]

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n. 独立,自主,自立

 
address [ə'dres]

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n. 住址,致词,讲话,谈吐,(处理问题的)技巧

 
elementary [.elə'mentəri]

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adj. 基本的,初级的,元素的

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supreme [sju:'pri:m]

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adj. 最高的,至上的,极度的

 
social ['səuʃəl]

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adj. 社会的,社交的
n. 社交聚会

 


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