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英语专业八级人文知识练习附讲解第22期

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【练习】

1. The representatives of European utopian socialists were the three thinkers____.
  A Owen, Fourier and Marx
  B Darwin, Saint-Simon and Fourier
  C Owen, Fourier and Darwin
  D Owen, Fourier and Saint-Simon

2. Who is the author of on the principle of population?
  A Darwin
  B Thomas Huxley
  C Malthus
  D Herbert Spencer

3. Whose book Evolution and Ethics was translated into Chinese in 1897 by yan fu?
  A Darwin
  B Thomas Huxley
  C Malthus
  D Herbert Spencer 

4. As far as Australian culture is concerned, the history of Australia can be divided into the following phases with exception of ____.
  A the period of the original culture of aboriginal people
  B the period of the dominant British culture
  C the period of Asian culture
  D the period of a multicultural society

5. Who was the father of psychoanalysis and the author of the interpretation of dreams?
  A Monet
  B Sigmund Freud
  C Yeats
  D James Joyce

6. ____ is the most important work by Mark about Marxist economics.
  A thesis on feuerbach
  B the German ideology
  C capital
  D the capital

7. ______ was once the president of the Royal Society for 23 years.
  A William Harvey
  B Francis bacon
  C Isaac Newton
  D john Dalton

8. Detroit is famous for the production of____.
  A bamboo
  B timber
  C airplanes
  D automobiles

9. When the republican party was founded in 1854,it was chiefly made up of___.
  A northern capitalist
  B farmers
  C merchants
  D workers

10. Ronald Reagan used to be a ____.
  A basketball player
  B football player
  C sports radio announcer
  D sports writer

重点单词   查看全部解释    
concerned [kən'sə:nd]

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adj. 担忧的,关心的

 
ethics ['eθiks]

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n. 道德规范

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ideology [.aidi'ɔlədʒi]

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n. 观念学,空论,意识形态

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democratic [.demə'krætik]

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adj. 民主的,大众的,平等的

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dominant ['dɔminənt]

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adj. 占优势的,主导的,显性的
n. 主宰

 
utopian [ju:'təupiən]

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adj. 乌托邦式的,梦想的 n. 空想家

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evolution [.i:və'lu:ʃən]

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n. 进化,发展,演变

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interpretation [in.tə:pri'teiʃən]

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n. 解释,阐释,翻译,(艺术的)演绎

 
original [ə'ridʒənl]

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adj. 最初的,原始的,有独创性的,原版的

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exception [ik'sepʃən]

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n. 除外,例外,[律]异议,反对

 


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