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《盗梦空间》视听精讲第4期:无限的梦境与有限的真实

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一.影片句子:I've always hated this carpet.It's stained and frayed in such distinctive ways.But very definitely made of wool.
be made of:由 ... 组成, 由 ... 构成
【例句用法】
1.People used to test coins that were offered in payment, to see if they rang true or were made of false metal.
过去人们在收到付款时,常常试扔一下硬币,听听其声音是真的,还是由假金属制作的。
2.The fence was made of posts joined together with wire.
篱笆是以铁丝连接起木桩而构成的。
3.Light often behaves as if it were made of particles.
光常常表现出好象它是由粒子组成似的。
4.The doors of the palace were made of beaten gold.
宫殿的门由金箔做成。
【词义辨析】
be made of, be made in, be made from, be made by, be made up of,
be made of: 表示“由......制成”,指从原料到制成品,只发生了形状变化,没有发生本质变化(属物理变化)。
be made in: 当后面接指时间的数词或名词时,表示“某物何时制造的或何时产的”。当后面接指地点的名词时,表示“某地产某物”。
be made from: 表示“由......制成”,指从原料到制成品,发生了质的变化,已无法复原(属化学变化)。
be made by: 表示“由......制做”,后面接指人的名词或代词,强调动作的执行者。
be made up of: 表示“由......构成(组成)”,强调主语由两部分或两个以上的部分构成或组成。
二.影片句子:How do you mess up the carpet?
mess up:v. 混乱,弄糟
【例句用法】
1.Proceed with care, or you'll mess up.
你必须小心行事,不然就要倒霉。
2.Don't mess up my hair: I've just combed it.
别把我的头发弄乱,我刚梳好。
【英英解释】
名词 mess-up:1.something badly botched or muddled
同义词:ballup,balls-up,cockup
动词 mess up:1.
make a mess of, destroy or ruin
同义词:botch,bodge,bumble,fumble,botch up,muff,blow,flub,screw up,ball up,spoil,muck up,bungle,fluff,bollix,bollix up,bollocks,bollocks up,bobble,mishandle,louse up,foul up,fuck up
2.disturb the smoothness of
同义词:ruffle,ruffle up,rumple
3.make a mess of or create disorder in
同义词:mess
三.影片句子:I have it under control.
I'd hate to see you out of control.
under control:处于控制之下
1.You must get your spending under control.
你必须节制开支。
2.The fire has been brought under control.
火势已受到控制。
3.Is everything under control?
一切都在掌握之中吗?
out of control:失去控制
1.The car went out of control and ploughed into the side of a bus.
那汽车失控拦腰撞上了一辆公共汽车。
2.The children are out of control.
管不住这些孩子了。
3.Inflation has got out of control.
通货膨胀失去了控制。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
proceed [prə'si:d]

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vi. 继续进行,开始,着手

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impressed

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adj. 外加的;印象深刻的;了不起的;受感动的

 
smoothness

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n. 平滑;柔滑;平坦

 
inflation [in'fleiʃən]

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n. 膨胀,通货膨胀

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rumple ['rʌmpl]

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n. 皱纹,皱褶 v. 弄皱,弄乱

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bungle ['bʌŋɡl]

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vt. 笨手笨脚地做;把…搞糟 vi. 把工作搞糟 n.

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payment ['peimənt]

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n. 支付,付款,报偿,报应

 
spoil [spɔil]

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n. 战利品,奖品
v. 宠坏,溺爱,破坏,腐

 
ruin [ruin]

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v. 毁灭,毁坏,破产
n. 毁灭,崩溃,废墟

 
fault [fɔ:lt]

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n. 缺点,过失,故障,毛病,过错,[地]断层

 

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