1、break up

（使）分裂；（被）拆分；(使）破碎

Civil war could come if the country breaks up.

如果国家分裂就会爆发内战。

There was a danger of the ship breaking up completely.

这艘船有彻底解体的危险。

（恋人）分手；（夫妻）结束关系

My girlfriend had broken up with me.

我的女朋友已跟我分手了。

He felt appalled by the whole idea of marriage so we broke up.

他被结婚的想法吓住了，因此我们分了手。

（婚姻关系）破裂；结束（婚姻关系）

MPs say they work too hard and that is why so many of their marriages break up.

国会议员们声称他们工作过于辛劳，因而导致他们当中很多人婚姻破裂。

Fred has given me no good reason for wanting to break up our marriage.

弗雷德没能给我一个想要结束我们婚姻的正当理由。

散（会）；（使）解散

A neighbour asked for the music to be turned down and the party broke up.

因为一个邻居要求把音乐音量调低，聚会便散了。

Police used tear gas to break up a demonstration.

警察使用催泪瓦斯驱散示威人群。

2、believe

相信；认为

Experts believe that the coming drought will be extensive.

专家们认为即将发生的旱灾将侵袭大片地区。

I believe you have something of mine.

我想你拿了我什么东西。

相信（某人或某人的话）

He did not sound as if he believed her.

他听起来似乎并不相信她。

Never believe anything a married man says about his wife.

永远不要相信一个已婚男人说的任何有关他妻子的话。

认为…是应该的（或正确的）

He believed in marital fidelity.

他认为婚内应该忠诚。

decent candidates who believed in democracy.

信奉民主政治的正派候选人

3、wonder

感到疑惑;纳闷儿;想弄明白

I wondered what that noise was.

我纳闷儿那是什么声音。

He claims to be her father,' said Max. 'We've been wondering about him.'

“他自称是她父亲，”马克斯说，“我们一直都在怀疑他。”

(对…)大为吃惊，惊叹

He liked to sit and wonder at all that had happened.

他喜欢坐着对发生的一切惊叹不已。

Walk down Castle Street, admire our little jewel of a cathedral, then wonder at the castle.

沿着城堡街走下去，欣赏我们视若珍宝的教堂，继而叹服于城堡的壮观。

惊叹;惊奇;惊异

'That's right!' Bobby exclaimed in wonder. 'How did you remember that?'...

“对呀！”博比惊奇地叫道。“你是怎么想起那件事的？”

I was expressing some amazement and wonder at her good fortune...

我对她的好运既惊奇又感叹。