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2010年职称英语等级考试(综合类A级)真题附答案和解析

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第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
The Writing’s on the Wall?
Is it art or is it just vandalism(野蛮行为)? Well, it’s still a crime, but graffiti(涂鸦)has changed since the days of spraying your name on a wall to mark your territory. Street art has become much more sophisticated since a 17-year-old called Demetrius started spraying his “tag”, TAKI 183, all over the New York underground in 1971, and hip-hop culture was born. Hip-hop is a mixture of art, music and dancing, poetry, language and fashion. It came from young inner-city people, who felt left out by their richer classmates and who were desperate to express themselves in any way they could.
An experiment to control the spread of graffiti in Rochdale, Greater Manchester, has been so successful that plans have been made by local street artists for an international convention in June. “We’re planning to get people together from different countries like France and Germany for a week,” says Liam, one of the organizers. The scheme started in 2000, and has attracted people of all age groups and both sexes. “We all share a common interest and get on really well with each other.” The first site to be chosen was a subway. “Before we began, people were afraid to use the subway. We had it cleaned up and now, with all the artists hanging out down there, people are using it again. People can relate to graffiti much more now. ” By providing places to display their talents legally, there has been a fall in the amount of “tagging” on people’s private property.
Street artist Temper developed his drawing skills at a young age. In art classes at school he was really frustrated because the Art teacher didn’t spend time with him. They thought he was already very good at art and so spent more time with other students. So, at 12 years old, Temper started painting with all these guys he’d hooked up with who were about 22 years old. He looked up to them and loved what they were doing on the streets of Wolvehampton, England. “The whole hip-hop scene was built up of different things and I did a bit of everything. But it was always the graffiti I was best at,” he says.
16.Demetrius was a teenager from New York.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
17.The graffiti scheme in Rochdale was for teenagers only.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
18.People did not like using the subway before an organized group of graffiti artists came.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
19.Since the scheme started, no walls in the town were sprayed with graffiti.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
20.Most of the other graffiti artists in England were about ten years older than Temper.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
21.Temper, a street artist, is now head of a graffiti club in England.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
22.Temper is involved in many different aspects of hip-hop culture.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
重点单词   查看全部解释    
variety [və'raiəti]

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n. 多样,种类,杂耍

 
clarify ['klærifai]

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vt. 澄清,阐明,使 ... 明晰

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compliment ['kɔmplimənt]

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n. 称赞,恭维,(复数)致意
vt. 称赞,

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classify ['klæsifai]

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vt. 分类,归类

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generate ['dʒenə.reit]

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vt. 产生,发生,引起

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competition [kɔmpi'tiʃən]

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n. 比赛,竞争,竞赛

 
spite [spait]

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n. 恶意,怨恨
vt. 刁难,伤害

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recognizable ['rekəgnaizəbl]

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adj. 可认识的,可承认的,可辨别的

 
chef [ʃef]

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n. 厨师,主厨

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plot [plɔt]

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n. 阴谋,情节,图,(小块)土地,
v. 绘

 

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