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2013年职称英语等级考试(综合类A级)真题附答案和解析

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第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。

Mau Piailug, Ocean Navigator
Mau sailed from Hawaii to Tahiti using traditional methods
In early 1976, a fisherman led an expedition in which he sailed a traditional Polynesian boat across 2,500 miles of ocean from Hawaii to Tahiti. The Polynesian Voyaging Society had organized the expedition. Its purpose was to find out if seafarers(海员)in the distant past could have found their way from one island to the other without navigational instruments, or whether the islands had been populated by accident. At the time, Mau was the only man alive who knew how to navigate just by observing the stars, the wind and the sea.
He had never before sailed to Tahiti, which was a long way to the south. However, he understood how the wind and the sea behave around islands, so he was confident he could find his way. The voyage took him and his crew a month to complete and he did it
His grandfather began the task of teaching him how to navigate when he was still a baby. He showed him pools of water on the beach to teach him how the behaviour of the waves and wind changed in different places. Later, Mau used a circle of stones to memorize the positions of the stars. Each stone was laid out in the sand to represent a star.
The voyage proved that Hawaii’s first inhabitants came in small boats and navigated by reading the sea and the stars. Mau himself became a keen teacher, passing on his traditional secrets to people of other cultures so that his knowledge would not be lost. He explained the position of the stars to his students, but he allowed them to write things down because he knew they would never be able to remember everything as he had done.
16.At the time of his voyage, Mau had unique navigational skills.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
17.Mau was familiar with the sea around Tahiti.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
18.Mau could not afford a compass or charts.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
19.Mau learnt navigation skills from his grandfather.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
20.Mau used stones to memories where the stars were situated in the sky.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
21.The first inhabitants of Hawaii could read and write.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
22.Mau expected his students to remember the positions of the stars immediately.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned

重点单词   查看全部解释    
unstable ['ʌn'steibl]

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adj. 不稳定的,易变的

 
pressure ['preʃə]

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n. 压力,压强,压迫
v. 施压

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appreciate [ə'pri:ʃieit]

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vt. 欣赏,感激,赏识
vt. 领会,充分意

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transportation [.trænspə'teiʃən]

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n. 运输,运输系统,运输工具

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remove [ri'mu:v]

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v. 消除,除去,脱掉,搬迁
n. 去除

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convenient [kən'vi:njənt]

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adj. 方便的,便利的

 
criminal ['kriminl]

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adj. 犯罪的,刑事的,违法的
n. 罪犯

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frightening ['fraitniŋ]

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adj. 令人恐惧的,令人害怕的 动词frighten的

 
spectacular [spek'tækjulə]

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adj. 壮观的,令人惊叹的
n. 惊人之举,

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inflexible [in'fleksəbl]

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adj. 不可弯曲的,僵硬的,顽固的,不可改变的,不容变

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