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2008年大学英语四级巅峰阅读培训(第四讲)

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  5类定位信息考查寻读技能
  ④ 事物的性质特征或比较关系

  解题技巧:如果题干要求确定某个事物的性质、程度、范围或比较关系,那么就可以借助题干中的形容词、副词或其比较级、最高级等比较词来定位题目出处。然后对比原文与题干的陈述,最终确定题干是否正确。

  ⑤ 题干中不同于其他题的新信息

  解题技巧:每道题的题干中都含有与其他题不同的新信息。这些表示新信息的名词或动词、甚至是特殊的标点符号也可以成为线索词。

  ….The numbers associated with identity theft are beginning to add up fast these days. A recent General Accounting Office report estimates that as many as 750,000 Americans are victims of identity theft every. And that number may be slow, as many people choose not to report the crime even if they know they have been victimized.

  ….According to the FBI,identity theft is the number one fraud committed on the Internet. So how do job seekers protect themselves while continuing to circulate their resumes online? The key to a successful online job search is learning to manage the risks. Here are some tips for staying while conducting a job search on the Internet. …

  Q: Identity theft is a minor offence and its harm has been somewhat overestimated.

  …The interstate system has been an essential element of the nation’s economic growth in terms of shipping and job creation: more than 75 percent of the nation’s freight deliveries arrive by stuck; and most products that arrive by rail or air use interstates for the last leg of the journey by vehicle. Not only has the highway system affected the American economy by providing shipping routes,it has led to the growth of spin-off industries like service stations, motels,restaurants, and shopping centers. It has allowed the relocation of manufacturing plants and other industries from urban areas to rural..

  Q:Trucks using the interstate highways deliver more than__________.

  Establish an email address for your search

  ….Using an email address specifically for your job serch also eliminates the possibility that you well receive unwelcome emails in your primary mailbox. When naming your new email address, be sure that it doesn’t contain references to your name or other information that will give away your identity. The best solution is an email address that is relevant to the job you are seeking such as Salesmgr2004@provider.com...

  Q:Using a special email address in the job search can help prevent you from receiving ______

  【解析】原文对“身份盗用”这种犯罪行为的描述是:案发率快速增长;许多人还没有报案;FBI认定其在网上犯罪形式中发案率最高(the number on fraud)。所以题干说“身份盗用”这种犯罪行为是一种小的冒犯行为,危害被低估都与原文的描述相反。题干表述错误,选N

  【解析】本题的主题是卡车。因此其可作为线索词。定位在本段第一句话。答案是 75 percent of the nation’s freight.

  【解析】receive缺少宾语,填名词。再根据线索词using a special email address定位原文信息。题干中的can help prevent you from receiving和原文中的eliminates the possibility that you will receive是同义表达,因此unwelcome emails为答案。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
protect [prə'tekt]

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vt. 保护,投保

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element ['elimənt]

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n. 元素,成分,组成部分,(复数)恶劣天气

 
circulate ['sə:kjuleit]

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vi. 流通,循环,传播
vt. 使流通

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fraud [frɔ:d]

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n. 骗子,欺骗,诈欺

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prevent [pri'vent]

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v. 预防,防止

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solution [sə'lu:ʃən]

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n. 解答,解决办法,溶解,溶液

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address [ə'dres]

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n. 住址,致词,讲话,谈吐,(处理问题的)技巧

 
minor ['mainə]

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adj. 较小的,较少的,次要的
n. 未成年

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essential [i'senʃəl]

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n. 要素,要点
adj. 必要的,重要的,本

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identity [ai'dentiti]

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n. 身份,一致,特征

 


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