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2010年12月大学英语四级词汇活记活用第18期

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1,The ________ at the military academy is so rigid that students can hardly bear it.
A) convention  B) confinement
C) principle  D) discipline

  题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)

  convention:n. 大会,会议;公约,协定;习俗,惯例;习俗,惯例

  confinement:n. (被)限制

  principle:n:原则;主义;基本信念;道义;原理;方针;准则

  discipline:n. 纪律,风纪,训练,训诫;教养,修养,学科

2,The test results are beyond ________; they have been repeated in labs all over the world.
A) negotiation  B) conflict
C) bargain  D) dispute

  题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)

  negotiation:n. 谈判,磋商,交涉

  conflict:n. 冲突,矛盾,争执vi. 争执,撞斗,冲突,抵触

  bargain:n. 买卖合同,成交条件,交易;廉价货,便宜货vi. 议价,成交

  dispute:n. 争论,争执v.争论,争执

3,I was so ________ in today’s history lesson. I didn’t understand a thing.
A) amazed  B) neglected
C) confused  D) amused

  题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)

  amaze:vt. 使惊奇,使惊愕

  neglect:vt. 忽视;疏忽,漏做n.忽视;疏忽,漏做

  confuse:vt. 使混淆,使混乱,使迷惑

  amuse:v. 娱乐,逗乐,使高兴,使有趣

4,It ________ you to at least 50% off the regular price of either frames or lenses when you buy both.
A) presents  B) entitles
C) credits  D) tips

  题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)

  present:a. 目前的,现在的;出席的,在场的 v. 赠送,呈现,提出,提交 n. 礼物,礼品,赠品

  entitle:vt. 给…权利;给…题名,给…称号

  credit:n.\v. 信任,信誉,信用,信贷,赊欠n.\v. 荣誉,光荣,称赞,给予荣誉

  tip:n. 顶,尖端,梢,末端,倾斜,垃圾场,小费,轻击,告诫,秘密消息vt. 装顶端

5,Deserts and high mountains have always been a ________ to the movement of people from place to place.
A) barrier  B) fence
C) prevention  D) jam

  题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)

  barrier:n. 栅栏,障碍,壁垒,关卡

  fence:n. 围墙,栅栏,剑术vt. 用篱笆围住,练习剑术,防护vi. 击剑,搪塞

  prevention:n. 阻止,妨碍,预防

  jam:n. 果酱,拥塞之物,堵塞,困境vt. 挤进,使塞满,混杂,压碎,使堵塞vi. 堵塞

6,In order to make things convenient for the people, the department is planning to set up some ________ shops in the residential area.
A) flowing  B) drifting
C) mobile  D) unstable

  题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)

  flowing:a. 流动的,如流的,平滑的

  drifting:adj. 漂浮的

  mobile:a. 移动的,易变的,机动的n. 运动物体

  unstable:a. 不稳定的
7,Mr. Smith says: “The media are very good at sensing a mood and then ________ it.”
A) overtaking  B) enlarging
C) widening  D) exaggerating

  题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)

  overtake:vt. 赶上,超过;突然来袭,压倒

  enlarge:vt. 扩大,放大

  widen:vt. 弄宽,加宽,扩大vi. 变宽,扩大

  exaggerate:vt. 夸张,夸大

8,This is not an economical way to get more water; ________, it is very expensive.
A) on the other hand  B) on the contrary
C) in short  D) or else

  题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)

  on the other hand:另一方面

  on the contrary:相反的

  in short:简而言之

  or else:否则,要不然

9,It was the first time that such a ________ had to be taken at a British nuclear power station.
A) presentation  B) precaution
C) preparation  D) prediction

  题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)

  presentation:n. 赠与,陈述,介绍;

  precaution:n.谨慎,警惕;预防;预防方法,预防措施

  preparation:n. 准备,预备,配制,配置品,准备工作

  prediction:n. 预言,预报

10,________ that he wasn’t happy with the arrangements, I tried to book a different hotel.
A) Perceiving  B) Penetrating
C) Puzzling  D) Preserving

  题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)

  perceive:vt. 察觉,感知;理解,领悟

  penetrate:vt. 穿透,渗透,看穿vi. 刺入,看穿,渗透

  puzzle:n. 难题,迷惑vt. 使困惑,使为难,苦思而得vi. 迷惑,苦思

  preserve:vt. 保护,保持,维护,保存,保藏,维持,腌,使流传,禁猎vi. 做蜜饯,禁猎

重点单词   查看全部解释    
confused [kən'fju:zd]

想一想再看

adj. 困惑的;混乱的;糊涂的 v. 困惑(confu

 
confuse [kən'fju:z]

想一想再看

vt. 混淆,使困惑,使混乱

联想记忆
presentation [.prezen'teiʃən]

想一想再看

n. 陈述,介绍,赠与
n. [美]讲课,报告

联想记忆
amused [ə'mju:zd]

想一想再看

adj. 有趣的

 
military ['militəri]

想一想再看

adj. 军事的
n. 军队

联想记忆
neglect [ni'glekt]

想一想再看

vt. 忽视,疏忽,忽略
n. 疏忽,忽视

联想记忆
unstable ['ʌn'steibl]

想一想再看

adj. 不稳定的,易变的

 
confinement [kən'fainmənt]

想一想再看

n. 拘禁,限制,分娩

 
principle ['prinsəpl]

想一想再看

n. 原则,原理,主义,信念

 
convention [kən'venʃən]

想一想再看

n. 大会,协定,惯例,公约

联想记忆


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