2012年潍坊市初中学业水平考试

英语试题

第Ⅰ卷 (非选择题答题纸共5分)

请将听力测试第四题的答案填写在相应的横线上。(每小题1分，满分5分)

1．_______ 2．_______ 3．_______ 4．_______ 5．_______

第Ⅱ卷(共45分)

五、【2012 山东潍坊】词汇应用(共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分)

阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。请将答案填写在文后相应的横线上。

Joy in the journey

Long long ago，two brothers decided to dig a big hole behind their house．As they 1 (dig)，some young men stopped2(watch)．“What are you doing?” asked one of the young men．“We want to dig a hole all the way through the earth!” one of the brothers3 (reply)．The young men began to laugh at them．They told them that their plan was quite silly and digging a hole all the way through the earth was4(possible)．

After some5(time)，one of the brothers picked up a jar6(fill)with gold coins and then a bottle of different 7(kind) of seeds which made their yard a beautiful garden later on．He showed the amazing things to others．Everyone was shocked．Then he said8(confident)，“Even if we can’t dig through the earth，look at what we9(find) along the way!”

Their goal was too difficult to reach，but it did get them to dig．Not every goal 10(reach)at last．But when you can’t get to your goal，perhaps you can say to11 (you)，“So many great things have come into my life while I was doing something．’’

It is in the digging that life is lived．And there is 12(much) joy in the journey，sometimes than in the end.

【主旨大意】本文从弟兄两个在屋后要把地球凿透说开去，说明一个哲理：有时目标最终难以实现，但是这正是生命的意义所在：或许沿途的风景或收获的意义大于最终的结局。

【答案】1. were digging 2. to watch 3. replied 4. impossible 5. time 6. filled 7. kinds 8. confidently 9. have found 10. will be replaced 11. yourself 12. more

六、【2012 山东潍坊】翻译句子(共4小题；每小题2分。满分8分)

用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子译成英语。

【2012 山东潍坊】1．我们不知道如何照顾自己。(look after)

____________________________

【2012 山东潍坊】2．我认为这部电影中有太多的打斗。(in one’s opinion)

_____________________________

【2012 山东潍坊】3．有一天书籍将会被电脑取代。(replace)

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【2012 山东潍坊】4．白求恩医生为帮助中国人民献出了自己的生命。(Dr. Bethune, give one’s life to)

_____________________________

【答案】1. We don’t know how to look after ourselves. 2. In my opinion, there’s too much fighting in the film. 3. Books will be replaced by computers one day. 4. Dr. Bethune gave his life to helping Chinese people.

七、【2012 山东潍坊】阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。

Many parents like setting family rules for their kids．When kids break rules，parents will

give them some punishments，which aren’t included in rules．In fact，when you tell your kids

about a new rule，you should talk with them about the price they should pay for breaking the rule—what the punishment will be．

Punishments you set should be reasonable，without violence or threat(暴力或威胁)．For example，if you find your son smoking，you may limit(限制)his social activities for two weeks． You should punish your kids only in ways you have discussed before the rule is broken．A study shows that the most popular punishment is to limit kids’ TV time．

It’s understandable that you’ll be angry when rules are broken．Punishment is a way to express your anger，but it’s not a very good one．Sharing your feelings of anger，disappointment or sadness with your kids can have a better effect on them．Try to do that．When your kids know what they have done has made you_______，they will feel guilty(内疚的)．When they know their actions influence you greatly，they will obey rules better．

Family rules are made to help your kids behave better．If your rules or ways of punishment make them unhappy or under a lot of pressure，are they helpful?

1. What price should the kids pay for breaking the family rules? (根据短文内容回答问题)

________________________________________________

2. Find out the key sentence of Paragraph 2．(找出第二段的中心句)

_________________________________________________

3. What can be a better way than punishment to educate kids when rules are broken?(根据短

文内容回答问题)

__________________________________________________

4. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with only one word．(根据对文章的理解，在第三段空白处

填人一个适当的单词)

___________________________________________________

5．请将最后一段的划线句子翻译成汉语。

___________________________________________________

【主旨大意】家规的制定一直以来是人们谈论的话题。本文就是谈论这方面的问题。孩子一旦违反了家庭规则，惩罚并不是目的，而是要让孩子知道犯错误所要付出的代价。短文接下来给家长提出了更加详细的教育孩子的建议。

【答案】1. They will be punished./ They may get punishment. / Punishment. 2. Punishments you set should be reasonable, without violence or threat. 3. Sharing your feelings of anger, disappointment or sadness with your kids(can have a better effect on them). 4. sad/ angry/ disappointed/ unhappy 5. 制定家规是为了帮助你的孩子表现更好。

八、【2012 山东潍坊】写作(满分15分)

假设你是大明，你的笔友给你来信了。请阅读以下来信，并根据内容写一封回信。

要求：1．80词左右；2．文中不要出现作者本人的真实信息。

Dear Susan,

_____________________________________________

__________________________________________

Best wishes,

Daming

【范文】

One possible version:

Dear Susan,

Thanks for your last letter. What is my “important gift”? It’s a candy.

When I was five, my mom went shopping with me. But we couldn’t find each other at last. I had to stand on the roadside and waited with tears in my eyes. It was so long that I felt very helpless. At that time a woman came up to me and gave me a candy. At once I didn’t feel afraid any more. With her help I got back home finally.

Though a candy is small and cheap, it made me happy and warm.

Best wishes,

Daming

附：听力录音稿

一、听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子读两遍。

1．Hooray! We won! Our team won the game!

2．Woody can’t come to our dinner tonight because of the bad weather.

3．How old is your older brother?

4．Hello，young man．What’s wrong with you?

5．Excuse me, where’s the nearest bank here?

二、听对话和问题，选择符合每个问题答案的图画，每段对话和问题读两遍。

6．W：Hi．Mr. Black．You look so excited．What’s up?

M：Look! I’ve just received a letter from our President．

W：Oh Cod! That’s a dream to me!

Q：Why is Mr. Black so excited?

7．M：Betty，what are you doing here?

W：I’m looking for some clothes for the evening party．What do you think of my new jeans?

M：Maybe they’re not right for a party．What about your sister’s dress? I’m sure you would look

pretty in it．

W：Oh，yes．Thank you，Dad．

Q：What will the girl wear?

8．W：I think you’d better drive slowly here．

M：Why? The traffic is not heavy now．

W：Look at that sign，please.

M：Well，yes，I have to．

Q：Which sign are they pointing at?

9．W：How do you go to school every day? By bike?

M：I used to．But now I go to school by bus，our new school bus．

W：Really? You’re lucky．

Q：How does the boy go to school?

10．M：Excuse me，could you tell me where Ms Wang is?

W：I think she’s helping Linda with her lessons in her office.

M：No，her office is locked．

W：Let me see．Ah，yes．She’s having a talk with Lucy and her parents in the classroom．

Q．What’s Ms Wang doing now?

三、听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。

W：Good morning，sir．Can I help you?

M：Good morning．I'd like to choose a present for my mom．

W：We have lots of gifts for ladies．What would you like? Or what does your mom like?

M：Err…she likes walking around and chatting with our neighbors．

W：How about these walking shoes? They’re soft and comfortable．What’s her size?

M：Size? I··I don’t know．

W：It doesn’t matter，sir．You can take this pair home to let her try them on．Then if they don’t

fit well．you can come back and change them for the right pair．

M：Sounds nice．Thank you．

Q：11．Where are they?

12．What would the man like to do?

听第二段对话，回答第13、14、15小题。

W：Hi，Jerry．What a busy Monday! You’re spending a lot of time in the library today. What’s

up? Are you becoming a hard-working boy?

M：Hi，Polly．You’re joking．I'm thinking about my article for our school magazine New Standard.

have to finish it the day after tomorrow．The title is “my favourite book”，but I can’t decide

what to write about．

W：Well，what’s your favourite book then?

M：It’s hard to say．In fact，I don’t really enjoy reading．

w：I see．Mmm…can you write about something else，a film，or a play，for example?

M：I don’t think so．I promised Betty，the editor，to write about a book．

W：As far as I know，Betty will be pleased if you write all article，even if it's not about a book．

M：I think you have got it right．I'll write about my favourite film instead．Thanks，Polly.

W：You’re welcome．

Q：13．What’s Jerry doing in the library?

14．When will Jerry have to finish his article?

15．What did Jerry decide to write about at last?

四、请听一段访谈，根据访谈内容，写出所缺单词，每空一词，访谈播放两遍。

Interviewer：A few years ago，Dave Stirling had the idea of selling CDs over the Internet.

The business he started from his home in Ohio, the United States of America，now sells 500，000

CDs a year and has made him into a millionaire at the age of 24．Dave，what’s your secret，

please?

Dave：Well，I could see that this Was the future of shopping．Why should you pay$15 for

a CD and spend the time and the money going to the store and parking your car? You can get

the same CD for half of the price by clicking on your computer．And we can find any CD you

want and bring it to your door in 24 hours! Well, this is only the beginning．I believe that one

day we’ll do our shopping over the net：it’s easier, quicker and cheaper．Shops and supermarkets

will be a thing of the past．

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