(2011广西南宁市)C
Gordon Williams’s hobby may seem strange to people when they meet it for the first time. But it is a traditional craft(手艺).He builds model ships inside old bottles.
Gordon has always loved ships, especially sailing ships from the old days. His interest in this hobby began many years ago when he visited a museum in Ottawa, Canada, where there was a display of model ships in bottles. Gordon thought the display was wonderful. But he wondered how the craftsman got the ship through the thin neck of the bottle. Gordon decided to find it out.
He found an old master craftsman who was willing to teach him the necessary skills. First, Gordon takes an old bottle. Then he puts in a layer of putty(一层油灰),carefully shaped and painted it look like the sea. Next he builds the ship. To get the ship through the neck of the bottle, Gordon holds down the masts(桅杆).Once the ship is inside the bottle, he takes a long, thin tool to raise the masts.
Gordon has completed well over one hundred models. His wish is to build bigger model ships, such as aircraft carriers. This will be more challenging, as he will have to build the ship actually inside the bottle. His hobby certainly needs time, patience and a steady hand.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上按要求作答。
61. What’s their opinion when people first meet Gordon’s hobby?
A. Useful.B. Traditional.C. Interesting. D. Unusual.
62. How did Gordon become interested in this hobby?
A. He met a craftsman who would like to teach him.
B. He saw a show of model ships in bottles.
C. He had a journey to Canada.
D. He has collected many sailing ships.
63. For Gordon, the most difficult step that he wanted to learn was _______.
A. to shape the bottle like a ship
B. to paint the layer of putty like the sea
C. to get the ship through the neck of the bottle
D. to put the layer of putty into the bottle
64. Which of the following pictures shows the last step of Gordon’s work?
65. Gordon’s new plan is more challenging because he will _______.
A. build a bigger model ship inside the bottle
B. build more than one hundred ships
C. put a bigger model ship inside the bottle
D. make an aircraft carrier
【主旨大意】本文介绍了Gordon William的与众不同的爱好---在瓶子里建造船模型。
题号 | 答案 | 考查点 | 解题思路 |
61 | D | 细节理解题 | 根据文章第一段第一句 “人们第一次见到是感到奇怪” 可知Unusual为不寻常的因此选D。 |
62 | B | 理解判断题 | 根据文章第二段第二句可推测他是在看了在瓶子里的船模型展后对它产生了兴趣。 |
63 | C | 理解判断题 | 根据文章第三段的大意可判断通过瓶颈造船是最难的。因此选C。 |
64 | B | 细节理解题 | 根据文章第三段最后一句可知选B,建造桅杆。
|
65 | A | 细节理解题 | 根据文章最后一段第二句可知选A。 |
(2011广西南宁市)D
In Chicago, a computerized system has been developed that controls(管理)traffic on the city’s 235 miles of seven expressways. Now one—a controller—can follow the movement of Chicago’s traffic by looking at a set of lights. The system uses electric sensors(感应器) that are built into each expressway, every half a mile. Several times a second, the computer receives information from each sensor and translates it into green, yellow or red lights on a map in the control room. A green light means traffic is moving forty-five miles an hour, yellow means thirty to forty-five miles an hour, and red means heavy traffic—cars standing still or moving less than thirty miles an hour.
“See that red light near Austin Avenue?”the controller asked a visitor.“That’s a repair truck fixing the road, and the traffic has to go around it.”At the Roosevelt Road entrance to the expressway, the light kept changing from green to red and back to green again.“A lot of trucks get on the expressway there,”the controller explained.“They can’t speed up as fast as cars.”The sensors show immediately where an accident or a stopped car is blocking the traffic, and a truck is sent by radio to clear the road. The system has lowered the number of accidents by 18 percent. There are now 1.4 deaths on Chicago’s expressway for each one hundred million miles traveled, while in other parts of the county there are 2.6.
Traffic experts say that the Chicago system is the “coming thing”.Systems like Chicago’s are already in use on some expressways in Los Angeles and Houston.“Chicago has taken the lead,”said New York City’s traffic director and he added,“Chicago’s a good example.”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上按要求作答。
66. The passage is mainly about ________ on expressways in Chicago.
A. the traffic control systemB. the movement of the traffic
C. the electric sensors D. the traffic lights
67. When the cars move under 30 miles an hour, ________ on the map in the control room.
A. the red light appearsB. the red light turns yellow
C. the yellow light appears D. the green light turns red
68. According to the passage, we may learn __________.
A. some visitors are traveling on the expressway
B. there is no heavy traffic on Chicago’s expressways
C. the traffic on Chicago’s expressways is well managed
D. the number of accidents in the US has dropped by 18%
69.In Paragraph 2 the underlined word “it” refers to ___________.
A. the red light B. the truck that needs repairing
C. the traffic D. the truck that is fixing the road
70. The writer writes the article mainly by _________.
A. giving reasons and results B. giving examples and explaining them
C. describing what he thinks D. asking and answering questions
D
【主旨大意】本文介绍了美国芝加哥用电脑系统如何管理城市的高速公路。
题号 | 答案 | 考查点 | 解题思路 |
66 | A | 大意理解题 | 根据文章大意可知这篇文章主要介绍了在芝加哥高速公路上的交通控制系统,因此选A。 |
67 | A | 细节理解题 | 根据文章第一段最后一句可知答案为A the red light appears. 。 |
68 | C | 大意理解题 | 根据第二段和第三段的大意可知在芝加哥高速公路的交通被很好的管理。因此选C。 |
69 | D | 理解判断题 | 根据上文可知此处it代替“the truck that is fixing the road”。 |
70 | B | 写法判断题 | 通读全文可知作者是通过举例子讲事实来写这篇文章的。 |
八、情景交际(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出五个适当的句子补全对话,并在答题卡上按要求作答。其中有两项是多余的。
A: Welcome to I COOL, YOU COOL, madam. How can I help you?
B: ___71____
A: This way, please. These are the latest fashion.___72____
B: It looks cool. But I don’t like bright green.
A: We’ve got other colors: pink, grey ,dark red and yellow.____73____
B: Pink. Could you show me that light pink one?
A: ____74____ And it’s very thick.
B: I like it.___75____
A: It was 100 dollars and now it’s only 80 dollars.
B: That’s a great price. I’ll take it.
A. What’s your favourite? B. How much is the bright green one? C. Certainly! It’s very beautiful, isn’t it? D. How much does it cost? E.I want to buy a coat. F. Yes, I think it’s my size. G. What do you think of this one? |
71-75 EGACB
第Ⅱ卷(共35分)
注意:用黑色水性笔直接答在答题卡上。在试题卷上作答无效。
九、单词分类(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请根据所给句子的意思,从下面的方框中选出可以填入句子中的单词,并将其字母标号填在答题卡相应的位置。
A. hardly B. read C. near D. wonderful E. solider F. terrific G. never H. singer I. behindJ. speak |
76. There is a river ____ /____ the village.
77. My grandfather ____ /____ eats junk food, so he is in good health.
78. My brother John wants to be a ____ /____ when he grows up.
79. I went to Tibet last year and I won’t forget this ____ /____ journey.
80. We should ____ /____ English as much as possible.
76. C I 77. A G 78. E H 79. D F 80. B J
十、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据对话内容,在下面的空白处填入适当的词,使对话完整与正确,并将答案填在答题卡相应的横线上。每空一词。
David: Oh, the fridge is empty, so we have to go out for __81__ tonight.
Susan: What __82__ the French restaurant on Broadway Street?
David: Oh, no. Maybe it’s the best in town, but it’s too __83__.Let’s go to a cheaper one.
Susan: There’s a new restaurant called Tortilla Flat.
David: Where is it?
Susan: It’s on Hope Street, just __84__ to the post office.
David: We’d better hurry. It’s already 7 pm, and most restaurants stop serving food by 9 pm.
Susan: Don’t worry. We can __85__ the restaurant in 5 minutes.
81. dinner 82. about 83. expensive/ dear 84. next 85. reach
十一、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据所给句子的内容,从下面的方框中选出适当的词,并用其正确的形式填在答题卡相应的横线上。每空一词,每词限用一次。
badlittleeasybeinventsleephourEuropewearhe |
86. Betty ______ now much taller than she was last year.
87. After a long walk, the little boy got tired and fell ______ soon.
88. The boy is too young to look after ______.
89. I think the computer is one of the most important ______ in the world.
90. The weather report says it will be cloudy in some ______ cities in the coming days.
91.—Hi, Jack! What’s wrong with Peter?
—He fell off his bike yesterday. Luckily, he was not ______ hurt.
92. My students find English ______ to learn and they like it very much.
93. Kate ______ a beautiful dress at her 18th birthday party yesterday.
94.—These tables are very nice. Which one would you like, madam?
—I’d like that brown one. It uses the ______ space.
95.We will arrive at that small village in about one and a half ______ time.
86. is 87. asleep 88. himself 89. inventions 90. European 91. badly 92. easy 93. wore 94. less 95. hours’
十二、书面表达(共10分)
假定你是李华,正在参加英语夏令营。请你用英语写一篇发言稿,谈谈你在夏令营的活动及收获。
写作要点:
1.擅长运动,参加篮球队及比赛,学会与队友合作……
2.喜爱英语,参加“英语角”,结交新朋友;用英语交流,提高英语水平。
参考词汇:与队友合作work with the teammates;英语角the English corner
写作要求:
1.词数60-80;(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数)
2.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名,否则不得分;
3.所给的要点必须都用上;紧扣主题,适当发挥。
Hello, everyone!
I am Li Hua. I have learnt a lot on the English Summer Camp.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
I think I have done a good job. Thank you.
Hello, everyone!
I am Li Hua. I have learnt a lot on the English Summer Camp.
I am good at sports, so I joined the basketball team. We had a basketball match with another team. At last our team won the match. Through the match I learned worked with the teammates. I was very happy.
I love English, I joined the English Corner. I made some new friends. We got on well with each other. We talked with each other in English, it improved my English.
I think I have done a good job. Thank you.