1.begin with 以…开始，从…开始
例句:To download library packages for you, Composer needs to know where to find these packages to begin with.

要下载库包，Composer首先需要知道在哪里可以找到这些软件包。

2.appear to 似乎

例句:On Capitol Hill, senators today appear to view the matter as something of a tempest in a teapot.

美国国会的参议员们今天似乎把这个问题小题大做了。

3.as well as 以及

例句:There are one-room flats as well as two-room flats.

有一室一套的，也有两室一套的。

4.refuse to 拒绝

例句:Local authorities are likely to refuse to hire facilities to unrecognised martial arts organisations.

当地的主管机构可能会拒绝向非官方的武术组织出租设备。