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名著精读:《小妇人》第四章:负担 第10节

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1.disgrace[dis'greis] n. 耻辱,不名誉 v. 耻辱,使 ... 失体面

He quit in disgrace over the bribe.
他因受贿而不光彩地辞职了。

2.trying adj. 难受的,费劲的,令人厌烦的 动词try的现在分词

3.carnelian n. 红玉髓,玛瑙

4.recitation n. 背诵,详述,吟诵

His recitation was almost expressionless.
他的朗诵几乎毫无感情。

5.relish n. 滋味,享受,爱好,调味品 vt. 加调味料,享受,品味 vi. 有滋味

He didn't relish the prospect of having to explain his behavior.
他不喜欢对他自己的所作所为作出解释。

6.mice[mais] n. 老鼠(复数)

I'm scared of mice.
我怕耗子。

7.agonizing adj. 苦恼的,痛苦难忍的 动词agonize的现在分词形式

8.mortification n. 耻辱,屈辱,禁欲,[医]坏疽

It is our nation's mortification.
这是我们国家的耻辱。

9.topsy-turvy adv. 颠倒地,乱七八糟地 adj. 颠倒的 n. 颠倒(=topsy-turviness)

This sudden development turned all our plans topsy-turvy.
这一情况出现得很突然,把我们的计划全都打乱了。

10.oyster n. 牡蛎

Oyster is the only seafood I like; I dislike the rest.
牡蛎是我唯一喜欢吃的海味; 其余的我都不喜欢。

11.hook up 用钩钩住,将 ... 联接起来

The back of the dress hooks up.
这件女衫的后背开口,用钩扣上。

12.slippery adj. 滑的,狡猾的,不可靠的

A wet road is usually slippery.
潮湿的路往往是滑的。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
disgrace [dis'greis]

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n. 耻辱,不名誉
v. 耻辱,使 ... 失

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dislike [dis'laik]

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v. 不喜欢,厌恶
n. 不喜爱,厌恶,反感

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slate [sleit]

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n. 板岩,石板,石片,石板色,候选人名单 adj. 暗

联想记忆
consciousness ['kɔnʃəsnis]

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n. 意识,知觉,自觉,觉悟

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platform ['plætfɔ:m]

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n. 平台,站台,月台,讲台,(政党的)政纲

联想记忆
balloon [bə'lu:n]

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n. 气球
vt. 使膨胀
vi.

联想记忆
oyster ['ɔistə]

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n. 牡蛎

 
mortification [.mɔ:tifi'keiʃən]

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n. 耻辱,屈辱,禁欲,[医]坏疽

 
hook [huk]

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n. 钩状物,勾拳,钩
v. 钩住,弯成(钩装

 
recitation [.resi'teiʃən]

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n. 背诵,详述,吟诵

 


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