1.Do you know, mama, that my uncle Philips talks of turning away Richard, and if he does, Colonel Forster will hire him.

【难句解析】turn away“把 ... 打发走”，例句：Some refugees were turned away. There were too many hungry mouths to feed already. 一些难民们被打发走了，因为需要提供食物的饥民太多了。

【句子翻译】妈妈，你知不知道腓力普姨爹要解雇李却？要是他真的要解雇他，弗斯脱上校一定愿意雇他。

2.Lydia was bid by her two eldest sisters to hold her tongue; but Mr. Collins, much offended, laid aside his book, and said,

【难句解析】bid sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事，例句：He was bid to keep quiet.人家叫他安静下。hold one's tongue“保持沉默”，例句：For god's sake hold your tongue and let me love. 看在上帝的面上，闭上嘴让我爱你吧。

【句子翻译】两个姐姐都吩咐丽迪雅住嘴；柯林斯先生非常生气，放下了书本，说道：