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养生保健:牙齿保健误区,你有吗?

来源:21st century 编辑:beck   可可英语APP下载 |  可可官方微信:ikekenet


EYE DROPS
眼药水

It sounds unlikely, but anti-inflammatory eye drops can contribute to tooth decay. They are one of a number of drugs — including antidepressants, ibuprofen, antihistamines and blood pressure medications — that cause dry mouth, which means they reduce the production of saliva.

这听上去有些不可思议,但是消炎眼药水的的确确会引起蛀牙。消炎眼药水连同抗抑郁药、镇痛消炎药、抗组胺药和降血压药这些药品都会让你觉得口干,也就是说它们会抑制唾液分泌。

Saliva acts as a barrier, protecting the teeth by neutralising acidic foods such as oranges, and the acid produced by bacteria as they break down foods.

而唾液正像一道保护牙齿的屏障,把橘子等酸性食物以及细菌分解食物产生的酸性物质中和掉。

REDUCE THE RISK: ‘There are gums, lozenges and gels available over the counter specifically for dry mouth that help encourage the production of saliva,’ says Karen. ‘You could also suck sugar-free sweets for the same effect.’

如何补救:凯伦说:“口干的话,口香糖,含片和牙胶都是无需处方就可以买到的,这些东西都有助唾液分泌。也可以呷吧呷吧无糖的甜食,效果是一样的。”

重点单词   查看全部解释    
encourage [in'kʌridʒ]

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vt. 鼓励,促进,支持

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unlikely [ʌn'laikli]

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adj. 不太可能的

 
chlorine ['klɔ:ri:n]

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n. 氯

 
stick [stik]

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n. 枝,杆,手杖
vt. 插于,刺入,竖起<

 
counter ['kauntə]

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n. 计算器,计算者,柜台
[计算机] 计数器

 
avoid [ə'vɔid]

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vt. 避免,逃避

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decay [di'kei]

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v. (使)衰退,(使)腐败,腐烂
n. 衰退

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bacteria [bæk'tiəriə]

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n. (复数)细菌

 
available [ə'veiləbl]

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adj. 可用的,可得到的,有用的,有效的

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sip [sip]

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n. 啜饮
v. 啜饮,啜

 


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