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影视课堂《黑天鹅》第52期:动作需要要心怀意念去去传情表意

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第一、重点词汇

1. reflection

双语释义:thought or memory of past events; consideration

[U.N ] 沉思;回忆;思考

典型例句:Mary lost in reflection all of sudden, pale.

玛丽突然脸色苍白,陷入沉思之中。

He is always acting without sufficient reflection and he always fails.

他总是未经深思就采取行动,所以总是失败。

A moment's reflection will show you are wrong.

只要略加考虑就可看出你错了。

2. profanity

双语释义:swear words, or religious words used in a way that shows a lack of respect for God or holy things

[C.N.] 亵渎、不敬的言语;咒骂;谩骂

典型例句:He uttered a stream of profanities.

他说出了一连串不敬的话。

We have grown accustomed to having our ears assailed by mindless cursing and profanities.

我们已经渐渐对那些无礼的诅咒和谩骂习以为常了。

3. gesture

双语释义:convey sth by making gestures

[Vt.] 以姿势表示某意

语法用法:~ sth (to sb)

典型例句:She gestured her disapproval.

她用姿势表示不赞成。(gesture something)

He gestured to me that it was time to go.

他向我示意该走了。(gesture to sb. +从句)

He gestured to them to keep quiet.

他示意要他们保持安静。(gesture to somebody to do something)

第二、重点短语

1. go back

讲解:在《科林斯词典》中注意是2个意思:

(1)If something goes back to a particular time in the past, it was made or started at that time.

追溯到;回溯到

例句:The feud with the Catholics goes back to the 11th century.

与天主教的夙怨可以追溯到11世纪。

Our association with him goes back four years.

我们同他的合作是从4年前开始的。

(2)If someone goes back to a time in the past, they begin to discuss or consider events that happened at that time.

回到(过去);回顾

例句:If you go back to 1960, you'll find that very few jobs were being created.

如果回到1960年,你会发现工作机会寥寥无几。

They went back to the scenes of their childhood.

他们回忆了童年的情景。

此外,综合其他词典,它还有如下2个意思:

(3)回到......是(话题,事件、讨论上等)

例句:Once his decision is made, there will be no going back.

他一旦做出决定, 就没法回头了。

To go back to the point you have just mentioned is worthless.

再回头来谈论你的论点是毫无价值的。

(4)回到原来的位置上,回到原来到过的地方

例句:We've come too far; turn the car around and go back.

我们已经走了很远,把车掉过头来往回开吧。

Please go back; there is nothing of your concern now.

请回去吧,没有你的事了。

2. rush over

讲解:rush是动词,意思是“冲”,over是副词,有“过来,过去”,表示一个地点方向。因此,rush over意思就是朝着......冲上去,朝着......冲上来。

例句:Why didn’t you rush over to kiss his lips?

为什么不扑过去吻住他的嘴唇?

I'll rush over Monday morning.

星期一上午我会赶来的。

I wanted to rush over and embrace her.

我要过去抱住她。

4. stare at

讲解:这个短语跟look at的区别是:stare at是指看某人时候眼睛瞪得大大地,而且注意力很专注,而look at只是“看”这个动作,如何地看没有具体指出。因此,stare at的意思是“凝视,凝望,睁大眼睛地看”。

例句:He stares at the beggar with sympathy.

他同情地凝视着那个乞丐。

They stared at the strange sight in silent wonder.

他们惊讶地默默凝视那奇景。

The children stared at the teacher with awe.

孩子很敬畏地凝视着老师。

5. take a subway

讲解:take在这里的意思是“乘坐(交通工具)”。

What is a suitable time to take a subway?

乘地铁较合适的时间是什么时候?

Take the subway. It saves you a lot of time.

乘地铁吧,它可以为你节省许多时间。

6. spend on

讲解:spend是“花费”的意思,on是介词,表示对象。使用时,spend的后面接some time或者是some money,on后面接something。意思是“花费多少钱做某事”“花费多少时间做某事”。

例句:How much do you spend on advertising each year?

你们每年广告费要花多少?

How long /How much time do you spend on the Internet?

你每天上网花多长/多少时间?

5. work with:与......共事

例句:I find It's so refreshing to work with young people in this department.

我发现和这一部门的青年一起工作令人精神振奋。

God forbid that I should ever have to work with him again.

但愿我不必再与他共事。

第三、情景口语

情景:当你觉得别人说得对的时候,你可以这样称赞他:

You have a point. (译文:你说得对。)

还有一个很地道的说法:

You said it.

重点单词   查看全部解释    
sympathy ['simpəθi]

想一想再看

n. 同情,同情心,同感,赞同,慰问

联想记忆
consideration [kənsidə'reiʃən]

想一想再看

n. 考虑,体贴,考虑因素,敬重,意见

 
stream [stri:m]

想一想再看

n. (人,车,气)流,水流,组
v. 流动,

 
feud [fju:d]

想一想再看

n. 长期不和,争执 n. 封地 v. 长期斗争,结世仇

联想记忆
worthless ['wə:θlis]

想一想再看

adj. 无价值的,无用的,可鄙的

 
acting ['æktiŋ]

想一想再看

n. 演戏,行为,假装 adj. 代理的,临时的,供演出

 
reflection [ri'flekʃən]

想一想再看

n. 反映,映像,折射,沉思,影响

联想记忆
awe [ɔ:]

想一想再看

n. 敬畏,恐惧
vt. 使敬畏或惊惧

 
accustomed [ə'kʌstəmd]

想一想再看

adj. 习惯了的,通常的

 
convey [kən'vei]

想一想再看

vt. 传达,表达,运输,转移
vt.

联想记忆


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