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December 1st, 1955. What's considered the birth of the modern Civil Rights Movement takes place in Montgomery, Alabama.
1955年12月1日，现代民权运动诞生在阿拉巴马州蒙哥马利市。
"I would just like to be remembered as a person who wanted to be free and have the same rights and privileges as anybody else."
“我只是希望人们记住，我是一个想要自由的人，一个想要和其他人拥有同样的权利和特权的人。”
Rosa Parks, a black seamstress, is arrested after she refuses to give up her seat to a white man on a city bus.
黑人女裁缝罗莎·帕克斯因拒绝在城市公交上给白人男性让座而被捕。
Her arrest sparks a successful year-long boycott of the buses by blacks, led by Martin Luther King, Jr.
逮捕引发了一场长达一年的黑人抵制公交运动，该运动由马丁·路德·金领导。
1934. In what's then the Soviet Union, communist official Sergey Kirov is assassinated in Leningrad, what's now St. Petersburg, Russia.
1934年，在当时的苏联，共产主义官员谢尔盖·基洛夫在列宁格勒，即现在的俄罗斯圣彼得堡遭到暗杀。
Kirov was an associate and potential rival of Soviet leader Joseph Stalin, who conducts a massive purge following the murder.
基洛夫是苏联领导人约瑟夫·斯大林的助手和潜在对手，斯大林在暗杀事件后进行了大规模清洗运动。
1963. Beatlemania arrives in America as the Fab Four's first single "I want to hold your hand" is released in the U.S.
1963年，披头士的第一支单曲《I want to hold your hand》在美国发行，披头士狂热来到美国。
And 1935. Actor and director, Woody Allen, whose films include "Annie Hall" and "Hannah and Her Sisters", is born in New York City.
1935年，演员兼导演伍迪·艾伦在纽约市出生，他的作品包括《安妮·霍尔》以及《汉娜姐妹》。
Today in history, December 1st, Ed Donahue, the Associated Press.
以上是12月1日《历史上的今天》，美联社埃德·多纳休为您播报。
