手机APP下载

您现在的位置: 首页 > 高中英语 > 高考英语听力真题 > 历年高考英语真题 > 全国卷高考英语历年真题 > 正文

2006年高考英语真题附答案(全国卷)

来源:可可英语 编辑:shaun   可可英语APP下载 |  可可官方微信:ikekenet


第一卷(共115分)
第一部分:听力(共三节,满分30分)(略)
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.There’s no more than one copy of Chicken Soup for the Soul in the library. Go and borrow _____.
A.it B.one C.some D.any
22.The performance “the 1,000 –hand Kwan - yin”, made by a group of the disable, is so wonderful and perfect that it is almost ________ the viewers’ imagination.
A.without B.under C.beyond D.out of
23.—How do you find your partner?
—As a matter of fact, I couldn’t have found _______.
A.a good one B.the best one C.a second one D.a better one
24.—Would you mind working out the difficult problem for me?
—Of course not. But you’d better ask Jim for help for he has a good _____ of maths.
A.sense B.command C.idea D.master
25.The girl is interested in chemistry and biology, ______ is very good
A.but either of them B.each of which
C.neither of them D.neither of which
26.It is _____ must for you to put ____ end to those bad habits if you are to be promoted.
A.a; / B.the; the C.a; an D./; an
27.—Shall I help you with the heavy box?
—_________.
A.It’s all right, thanks B.Yes, go ahead please!
C.With pleasure. D.I don’t want to trouble you too much.
28.—It was hard for me to carry out the experiment alone.
—I _________ you, but you didn’t ask me to.
A.should have helped B.ought to help
C.would have helped D.could have helped
29.All of us suggest _____ you have devoted yourself _____ kept track.
A.what; to is B.all that; to be
C.all; should to be D.what; should be
30.______ the problem ____ me and I’ll see what I can do with it.
A.When left; for B.Leaving; to C.Leave; with D.If you leave; with
31.Liu Xiang is trying to ______ another world record in 110m Hurdles in the 29th Olympic Games
A.go for B.go in for C.go into D.go through
32.—Come on, dear, I want to show you something.
—A big surprise! I ______ you ______ to give me a Christmas gift.
A.didn’t think; were going B.hadn’t thought; were going
C.never thought; were going D.never think; are going
33.Since you didn’t receive my letter, I have to get one of my writings _____ this e-mail.
A.attach to B.attach C.attached to D.attaching to
34.We’re going to the cinemas, you can join us now _____ you can meet at the entrance later.
A.but B.then C.and D.or
35.It was only when the noise stopped that _______ again.
A.did we get down to work B.we got down to work
C.had we got down to work D.we had got down to work
第二节 完形填空(共20小题,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tom Lee is determined to help people suffering from multiple sclerosis(硬化症). Sometimes he 36 a 300-mile bike ride in two days to prove it.
“It’s a very 37 disease,” Lee, 72, said. “I’ve met a lot of people with MS in the last 19 years. I’ve been 38 by their strength of character. They’re a very 39 group of people.” That courage inspired Lee to find his own. 40 he enjoyed biking as a child 41 up in Ireland, he didn’t start riding long 42 until he worked for Westinghouse in Minnesota. It was 1991 43 he did his first 150 miles in two days. He’s been 44 ever since.
This weekend, Lee will ride from Miami to Key Largo during a biking event called the Maroon MS 150 Bike 45 . In September, he will ride from Kerry to Derry in Ireland where he will 46 300 miles in two days. Between the two events, he plans to 47 thousands of dollars. He sends letters to 100 people to collect the money, and most of the money he’s collected has 48 to the National Multiple Sclerosis Society. Lee enjoys 49 himself to achieve more. In 1992, he 50 to ride from Boca, Raton to Jacksonville and back. He did the ride for nine years. “I collected more than I 51 did,” he said.
Here’s Lee’s 52 to a successful ride: drink water, eat every hours, ride 53 and never think about how far you’re riding. It’s not keeping 54 that helps Lee finish a bike ride, although he rides his bike 50 to 60 miles every week. He said, “I just have a lot of stamina(耐力), which is very 55 for long races, and I’m strong-willed.”
36.A.makes B.does C.has D.gets
37.A.unexpected B.dangerous C.funny D.terrible
38.A.persuaded B.troubled C.encouraged D.excited
39.A.promising B.courageous C.kind D.sick
40.A.Although B.Since C.Despite D.As
41.A.taking B.going C.growing D.bringing
42.A.hours B.miles C.meters D.distances
43.A.as B.which C.that D.when
44.A.pedaling B.driving C.running D.walking
45.A.Trip B.Tour C.Journey D.Travel
46.A.cover B.follow C.complete D.drive
47.A.raise B.rise C.earn D.gather
48.A.got B.come C.been D.gone
49.A.pushing B.pulling C.getting D.taking
50.A.tried B.wanted C.decided D.began
51.A.sometimes B.often C.always D.normally
52.A.way B.key C.method D.point
53.A.quickly B.carefully C.hard D.bravely
54.A.fit B.interesting C.happy D.calm
55.A.powerful B.necessary C.important D.helpful
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The first time I saw Jim Wooten I really understood him. He was a great reporter, the best there was on television, he was reporting on the genocide(种族灭绝)in Rwanda. He had been there for several days, and there had been on heartbreaking moment when the camera had shown all of the children who were dying, already crippled by terrible diseases and starving to death now. Jim ended his pieces by saying that when he got home, the first thing he was going to do was to put his arms around his own children. I realized then that he was different, that he did not fall into any of the modern television-news traps, soulless reporting or, even worse, awful artificial television journalist sympathy. Instead, I was watching a real reporter with a gift for both words and slight differences.
Then I read his latest book, We Are all the Same, about his friendship with Xolani Nkosi, a south African boy who became the international spokesman for AIDS. In one sense it’s the story of a most unlikely friendship between Wooten and a tiny black child who was ten years old and already dying of AIDS. It is also a book about a great teacher and his student. But the teacher — the one with real wisdom and understanding about life — not the journalist. And, finally, it’s a love story about Gail Johnson, Nkosi’s white adoptive mother who does her best to save the boy, and their love for each other. In the end, reading it is more a religious experience than a literary one.
56.What’s the writer’s attitude towards Jim Wooten? ______
A.Negative B.envious C.Respectful D.Stupid
57.Why did Jim Wooten put his arms around his own children the moment he arrived home?
______
A.Because he loved his children more than anyone else.
B.Because he felt great pity for the children in Rwanda
C.Because he had a deep affection for the world.
D.Because he was a real reporter who thought and acted in the same way.
58.The underlined word “artificial” here probably means ______.
A.real B.natural C.affected D.cruel
59.The purpose of writing the passage is to _______.
A.call on readers to help those infected with AIDS.
B.introduce a reporter and one of his books
C.show how miserable the children in Africa are
D.describe the love between a black boy and his adoptive mother.
B
We have recently heard a great deal about the bad effects of computers on our social and economic organization. In industry, computers mean automation, and automation means unemployment. Computers in the USA have already begun to displace workers whose tasks are simple. The variety of jobs, formerly done only by humans, that the machine can perform more rapidly, accurately, and economically, increases with each new generation of computers. If we follow this trend, we will be faced with mass unemployment for all but a handful of highly trained professionals, who will then be more powerful and overworked than they are now.
What can we do about it? It is foolish to dream of changing history. We cannot pass laws forbidding the advancement of science and technology. The computing machines are here, and they will grow because engineers want to build them, and politicians want their help in the process of government. In short, they will develop and become popular because they enable us to complete tasks that could never before have been undertaken, no mater how many unskilled laborers we might have set to work. Computers will continue to increase our intelligence for just the same reason that engines continue to strengthen our muscles. The question we must ask is not whether we shall have computers or not, but rather, since we have had them, how we can make the most humane and intelligent use of them.
60.According to the passage, ___ can best indicate the author’s attitude towards the computer.
A.very worried B.little doubting C.very hopeful D.rather excited
61.The author suggests that the computer will continue to grow because _____.
A.it is foolish and impossible to control
B.no law can forbid the advancement of science.
C.it can enable us to complete ordinary tasks
D.it can be and has been put to good use.
62.If computers continue to develop, _____ will be most unlikely to be badly influenced.
A.unskilled workers B.highly trained professionals
C.ordinary technicians D.government workers
63.The main idea of the last paragraph is that ________.
A.the most humane and intelligent use can be made of computers
B.computers will continue to increase our intelligence
C.we are able to build faster and advanced computers.
D.computers will develop and become popular.
C
IT COULD HAPPEN TO YOU
Many people think there is no need to take special care over home safety.
“I’m all right. I’m insured”
Maybe you’re fully insured. Even then you can never recover the real value you place upon possessions. But you can’t insure against the suffering of mind that we all feel if our homes are torn apart by some stranger, our windows and doors broken, our possessions ruined.
“It won’t happen to me”
Won’t it? A house is broken into every three minutes of the day. Loss of all kinds, including cars and things stolen from cars, happen every 35 seconds.
“I’ve nothing worth stealing.”
You may think not. But in fact everyone has something worth a thief’s attention. And we all have things of personal value, even if they’re worth little or nothing in hand cash.
“I’m only a tenant(房客)here”
The thief doesn’t care whether you’re a tenant or an owner. You’re just as weak either way. Have a word with the owner if you think extra safety fittings are necessary.
“They’ll get in anyway.”
Most thieves are on the lookout for easy pickings. They are soon discouraged by houses they can’t get into quickly and easily. So do pay special attention.
“This booklet will help you.”
It’s based on the practical experience of police forces throughout the country. Most of the suggestions will cost you only a few minutes’ extra time and thought. A few may cost some expense, but this is small compared with the loss and sadness you might otherwise suffer.
If you are in any doubt, ask for free advice from the Crime Prevention Office at your local police station.
64.The passage is mainly about ______.
A.how to turn to the Crime Prevention Office for help when you suffer home picking
B.how to protect your home
C.how to take special care of ourselves
D.how to hire a safe house in the country
65.We can learn from the passage that ______.
A.we all have something that a thief thinks worth stealing
B.most thieves are good at stealing things from cars
C.it’s impossible to prevent a house from being broken into
D.most thieves show interest in the owner of the house.
66.If a house is difficult to get into, ______.
A.the thief won’t give up trying
B.the owner may think extra safety fittings are necessary
C.the thief will abandon it on half way
D.the owner may think there is no need to take special care
67.We can infer from the passage that ______.
A.There is no need to take special care over home safety.
B.The skill of stealing is very advanced nowadays.
C.You can’t afford to get advice from your local police station
D.You can recover the suffering of mind if you’re fully insured
D
UK
Attention, Harry Potter fans: The fourth film in J. K. Rowling’s Harry Potter series, Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (《哈利•波特与火焰杯》),adapted from the sixth novel Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince,will be on in the United States, Canada, Britain, and Australia on Nov.18, 2005.
Italy
According to a recent study, there are now more dogs and cats in Italian homes than children. There are at least 14.5 million dogs and cats in Italian homes compared with 8.7 million children under the age of 15. Italy has one of the lowest birth rates in Europe. A psychologist said that pets were loved by many young Italians who could not have or did not want to have children. In Italy, spending on pets has increased by 20 percent in the past five years.
US
The start of a new year is a time when many Americans like to think about ways to make improvements for the future. But this year, instead of the usual New Year’s resolutions (决心) to lose weight, quit smoking or exercise more, the US Department of Homeland Security (美国国土安全部) is urging Americans to create a family emergency plan for any terror attack (恐怖袭击).
Pakistan
Pakistan said it handed over a senior al-Qaida(基地组织)suspect to the USA even though he had been the country’s most wanted man for two bloody attempts to blow up President Pervez Musharrf. Some Pakistani officials have described Abu Farraj al-Libbi as al-Qaida’s latest No. 3 man, after Osama bin Laden and Ayman al-Zawahri. However, he did not appear on the FBI’s list of the world’s most wanted terrorists, and his exact role in al-Qaida remains unclear.
68.From the news above we know that health is usually most being talked about in .
A.UK B.Italy C.US D.Pakistan
69.The content order of the passages is .
A.society, life, politics, business B.life, society, business, politics
C.business, society, life, politics D.business, politics, society, life
70.Which is the suitable title for the second passage? ________.
A.The Lowest Birth Rates B.More Pets than Children
C.Great Change on Money Spending D.A Scientific Research Report
71.What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? ____
A.Abu Farraj al-Libbi as al-Qaida’s latest No. 3 man, was arrested.
B.The senior al-Qaida suspect made two bloody attempts to blow up President Pervez Musharrf.
C.It’s hard to capture the FBI’s list of the world’s most wanted terrorists
D.The terror suspect was reportedly conveyed to the USA.
E
The Italian Island of Sardinia recently lost its oldest citizen. Family members say Antonio Todde died in his sleep early this month. Mr. Todde was 112 years old. He was less than three weeks away from his 113th birthday. Record-keeping experts say he was the world’s oldest man.
His long life and that of other very old Sardinians are the subjects of a scientific project called Akea. Luca Deiana of Sassari University is directing the study. He says the name Akea comes from a traditional greeting on Sardinia. It means “health and life for 100 years.” Professor Deiana and his team started to collect information for the study in 1997. they identified more than 220 Sardinians who were centenarians. His team required three docements to confirm a person’s age. They were a government birth record, a church record and a statement by a close family member.
The Akea study has produced two major findings. The first is Sardinia’s extremely high number of centenarians. The island has about 135 centenarians for every one million people. In other western countries, the average is about seventy-five centenarians for every one million people. The second major finding was an unusual rate of female to male centenarians. Sardinia has two women centenarians for every male centenarian. In central Sardinia there are equal numbers of female and male centenarians.
Studies in other parts of the world have shown, a much higher percentage of female centenarians. The Akea study collected information about the health and diet of about 140 of the centenarians. About ninety percent of those in the study also agreed to provide blood for scientific testing. The study team hopes to identify genetic material in the blood that can be linked to successful aging. Study leaders say there is no single reason why people on Sardinia live so long. They believe the answer is a combination of genetic and environmental conditions.
72.What does the passage mainly talk about? ______.
A.Two major findings of the Akea study.
B.A scientific study on centenarians.
C.Studies on the percentage of male and female centenarians.
D.Why people on Sardinia live so long.
73.In the second paragraph, “centenarians” refer to ______.
A.the world’s oldest citizens. B.people who are 100 years old
C.110-year-old people D.healthy and active old people
74.Why do Sardinians live so long according to the study?
A.Because their genetic material in the blood is linked to successful aging
B.There is still no answer.
C.Because they enjoy special genetic and environmental conditions.
D.Because the health and diet of them are special.
75.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ____.
A.Sardinia has an unusual rate of male to female centenarians.
B.There are equal numbers of female and male centenarians on Sardinia.
C.Other parts of the world have a higher rate of female centenarians than central Sardinia.
D.There are about seventy –five centenarians for every one million on Sardinia.

第二卷(共35分)
第四部分:写作(共2节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10 小题, 满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误, 在该行右边横线上画一个钩(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误), 则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意: 原行没有错的不要改。
Boys and girls,
May I have your attention. There will have a 76.________
lecture at half past three on the Friday afternoon. It’s about 77.________
“Information and English Study”. And it will be giving by 78.________
Dr. Lee, is a famous professor from the English 79.________
Department. There must be something interested and 80.________
instructive. We can get many information from it, I think. 81.________
And it will improve their English study to a new stage. 82.________
Anyone who wants to attend can come to Room 207. 83.________
Take note and have a discussion after it. Please come 84.________
here on time. Don’t be late. 85.________

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
日常工作中我们经常可以看见一些乞丐在街上乞讨。最近一些城市通过一些法规禁止乞丐乞讨。你们班就此事进行了讨论,结果如下:
赞同政府行为的观点 1.行乞损害了城市形象,给城市造成许多麻烦。
2.许多乞丐由于懒惰,利用别人的同情心进行谋生
反对政府行为的观点 1. 一些乞丐生活无奈,不得不乞讨。
2. 社会应该帮助这一弱势群体,采取措施帮助其就业。
你的观点 …
根据以上讨论结果写一篇总结。
注意:1、可以适当发挥。2、词数100左右。3、参考词汇:compassion同情心
_______________________________________________________________________

点击此处下载文档(格式,32.91KB)

重点单词   查看全部解释    
genetic [dʒi'netik]

想一想再看

adj. 基因的,遗传的,起源的

联想记忆
disable [dis'eibl]

想一想再看

v. 使 ... 失去能力

 
indicate ['indikeit]

想一想再看

v. 显示,象征,指示
v. 指明,表明

联想记忆
compassion [kəm'pæʃən]

想一想再看

n. 同情,怜悯

联想记忆
infer [in'fə:]

想一想再看

vt. 推断,推论,猜测,暗示
vi. 作出推

联想记忆
literary ['litərəri]

想一想再看

adj. 文学的

联想记忆
attach [ə'tætʃ]

想一想再看

v. 附上,系上,贴上,使依恋

联想记忆
slight [slait]

想一想再看

adj. 轻微的,微小的,纤细的,脆弱的
vt

 
affected [ə'fektid]

想一想再看

adj. 受影响的,受感动的,受疾病侵袭的 adj. 做

联想记忆
advantage [əd'vɑ:ntidʒ]

想一想再看

n. 优势,有利条件
vt. 有利于

联想记忆


文章关键字:

发布评论我来说2句

    最新文章

    可可英语官方微信(微信号:ikekenet)

    每天向大家推送短小精悍的英语学习资料.

    添加方式1.扫描上方可可官方微信二维码。
    添加方式2.搜索微信号ikekenet添加即可。