词汇提炼：

1. shame可惜

2. rule：规则，惯例

3. hole：孔眼，洞

4. pet：宠物

5. noise：喧哗声，噪声

6. hi-fi：高保真音响

7. weekday：平常日，工作日

8. weekend：周末

9. plate：金属板

10. male：男子，男性

11.visitor：来客，访问者

重点词汇精讲：

备注：由于一词多义，小编对下词汇进行精讲是根据该词语在本段台词中的意思而进行详细的讲解。

1.shame

Exp. thing that is regrettable;a pity 遗憾的事，可惜

Eg. What a shame you didn't win.

你没赢，真遗憾。

Eg. Isn't it a shame that the rain spoiled our picnic?

这场雨把我们的野餐给搅了，可惜不可惜?

2.noise

Exp. sound, esp when it is loud, unpleasant, confused or unwanted

声音；响声；（尤指）噪声, 噪音, 杂音

Eg. It is the noise of jet aircraft.

喷气飞机发出的噪声。

Eg. I heard a rattling noise.

我听见格登格登的响声。

Eg. Who's making those strange noises?

谁弄出的那种怪声?

3.hi-fi

它是high fidelity的缩写。

Exp. equipment for playing recorded music that produces high quality stereo sound

Eg. You must hear my new hi-fi.

你务必要听听我这套新的高保真度音响设备。

4.visitor

Usage:~ (to sb/sth) (from sb/sth)

Eg. The old lady never has/gets any visitors.

从来没有人来探望这个老太太。

Eg. She was a frequent visitor to the gallery.

她经常参观这个美术馆。

Eg. They are visitors from the insurance company.

他们是从保险公司来的人。

Eg. We've got visitors coming this weekend.

这周末，有客人要来往我们家。